Su Shi's frustrated poems 1. Su Shi's Suffering Poems
1, those who set great ambitions in ancient times not only have extraordinary talents, but also have perseverance. -Su Shi
2. Calm down the storm
On March 7th, it was raining on Shahu Road, and all the servants with rain gear left. The same people felt embarrassed, but I didn't think so. The rain gear comes first, and the peers are in chaos. I didn't know it at first, but when I found out, I pretended to use this word.
Don't pay attention to the beating rain in the forest. Mei sings a long whistle and walks leisurely. Bamboo poles and sandals are more dexterous than riding horses. What's to be afraid of? A raincoat and hemp fiber, despite the wind and rain, still live my life.
The coolness of spring breeze awakens my wine, and the cold begins to be cold, and the peak of the sun is the sun, but it is satisfied in time. Looking back at the place where I met the wind and rain, going back, for me, there is no wind and rain, but it is still sunny.
Translation:
On March 7th, Hu Sha was caught in the rain, and the servant with rain gear left early. People in the same company feel embarrassed, but I don't think so. After a while, it cleared up, so I made this word.
Ignore the sound of rain beating on forests and leaves. You might as well take a leisurely walk while singing and whistling. Bamboo poles and sandals are more agile than riding horses. What is there to be afraid of? No matter the wind and rain, I will live in hemp fiber all my life.
The spring breeze is a little cool, which makes me awake. At the beginning of the cold spring, the setting sun is in Chu Qing, and the hills welcome me at the right time. Look back at the place where I met the storm and go back. It doesn't matter to me whether it's stormy or sunny.
Don't listen to the sound of beating leaves in the forest, which is a poem by Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty. Through the wind and rain on the way to the wild, this word shows profound meaning in simplicity, wonderfulness in ordinary places, broad-minded and detached mind, and an extraordinary ideal of life. The first part is mainly rain, and the second part is mainly rain. The whole poem embodies the way for an upright scholar to get rid of the rough life. Although the length is short, it has profound artistic conception and rich connotation, which explains the author's life belief and shows the author's spiritual pursuit.
2. Frustration and Life Borrow Su Shi's Poems
The wine is full, but the chest and gallbladder are still open. What harm does slight frost on temples have? When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? Bow like a full moon, look northwest and shoot Sirius.
Jiangchengzi (Mizhou Hunting)
I am a teenager. My left side is yellow and my right side is pale. I'm wearing a gold hat, a mink coat and riding a swift horse. In order to repay the whole city, I'm going to shoot tigers and meet Sun Lang. I'm drunk and my chest is still open. What are the disadvantages? When will the emperor send someone down, like Emperor Han sent Feng Tang to the cloud to pardon Shang Wei? Bow like a full moon, look northwest and shoot Sirius.
This poem was written in the winter of eight years in Xining, Song Shenzong. At that time, Su Shi took the initiative to release it to the outside world because he disagreed with the New Deal. Mizhou is now Zhucheng, Shandong Province. The author is in a corner of the East China Sea, but his heart is always concerned about the safety of the northwest of the motherland. This poem reflects the author's strong desire to safeguard the reunification of the motherland and oppose the invasion of Xixia. Facing the threat of Liao and Xixia, the Northern Song Dynasty adopted the wrong policy of compromise and surrender for a long time. In the first year of Jingdezhen, Song Zhenzong, the Song Dynasty signed a "Love League" with Liao, giving Liao "Year Coin" 102,000 pieces of silver and 200,000 pieces of silk every year. Later, in the fourth year of Emperor Renzong's reign, he signed a "Peace Treaty" with Xixia, giving Xixia "Year Coin" 72,200 silver, 0/53,000 silk/kloc and 30,000 Jin of tea every year. The result of this compromise, on the one hand, is a great psychological setback to the scholar-officials of the Northern Song Dynasty who claimed to be a big country, and regarded it as a great shame. People with lofty ideals never forget. Su Shi felt the threat of Liao and Xixia to the security of the motherland, so he naturally linked it with hunting to defend the border security. The patriotic thought of Ci is obvious and strong.
3. Poems about setbacks
1, give me a peach and a plum.
(The Book of Songs? Daya？ Repression) 2. The road is long, but it's Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down for it. (Qu Yuan (Li Sao) 3. Lose the whole game and benefit modestly.
("Shangshu") 4, people are not sages, who can make mistakes? It's hard to change after that. ("Zuo Zhuan") 5, the past is not forgotten, the teacher of the future.
("Warring States Policy? Zhao Ce. Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. (Sun Tzu's Art of War? 7) 7. Misfortune is a blessing, and happiness is a blessing.
("Lao tze? Chapter 58)) 8. He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise. ("Lao Zi") 9. Birds of a feather flock together.
(Book of Changes) 10. If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first. ("The Analects? Wei Linggong) 1 1, the three armed forces can win the handsome, but ordinary people can't win the ambition.
("The Analects? Zi Han) 12, people have no long-term worries, and there must be near worries. ("The Analects? Wei Linggong)) 13, change it if it is available, and encourage it if it is not.
(The Analects of Confucius) 14, the weather is not as good as the geographical position, and the geographical position is not as good as people. ("Mencius? Gong Sunchou) 15, those who gain the Tao help more, and those who lose the Tao help less.
("Mencius? Gong Sunchou) 16, born in the best conditions, died of happiness. ("Mencius? Tell me ") 17, wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent.
("Mencius? Summer) 18, perseverance, rotten wood cannot be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. ("Xunzi? Persuade to learn) 19, the embankment of a thousand miles, collapsed in the ant nest.
("All done?" Yu Lao) 20, Lin Yuan Xian Yu, it is better to retreat and form a net. ("Han Shu? Dong Zhongshu biography) 2 1, a blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise.
("Huainanzi"? People's training ") 22, even smart people will worry that there will be losses; A fool may give advice to a wise man. ("Historical Records Biography of Huaiyin Hou") 23. If you don't sing, it will be a blockbuster.
("Historical Records? Funny biography) 24. If you don't work hard, the boss will be sad! (Han Yuefu's "Long Songs") 25, lost in the east corner, harvesting mulberries. (Ye Fan (by? Feng Yi biography)) 26, honesty, stone for the open.
(Ye Fan (by? Guangling Temple Wang Jingchuan) 27, the wind knows the grass, and it will wither when it sees cold. (Ye Fan's "The History of the Later Han Dynasty") 28. Indifference means no ambition, and tranquility is not far away.
(Zhuge Liang's "Advice Book") 29. Don't do it with evil, don't do it with good. (Western Jin Dynasty? Chen Shou's "Three Kingdoms") 30, near Zhu Zhechi, near the ink is black.
(gold? Fu Xuan 3 1 Prince Fu Zhen is now or never. ("The New Five Dynasties History? However, as long as China keeps our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.
(Tang? (Farewell Du to Shu) 33. Lonely, autumn water * * * the sky is one color. (Tang? Wang Bo's "Preface to the King's Knee") 34. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and everyone knows the king.
(Tang? Gao Shi (don't move big)) 35. Since God has given talents, let it go and be hired! , spin one thousand silver, all back! . (Tang? Li Bai's "Into the Wine" 36. But before he could conquer it, he died, and the heroes cried on their coats.
(Tang? Du Fu (Shuxiang) 37. Only an inch of long grass is a little sentimental and won three spring rays. (Tang? Meng Jiao's "Ode to a Wanderer") 38. Being industrious and lazy is ruined by thinking.
(Tang? Han Yu (learning solution) 39. Sunrise in the east and sunset in the west, although the road is sunny, it is sunny. (Tang? Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci") 40. The mountain is not high and there are immortals; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit.
(Liu Tang Yuxi's "Humble Room Inscription") 4 1, blow out the wild sand, and you will get the gold. (Tang? Liu Yuxi's "Langtaosha") 42. Once the sea was difficult for water, it was amber forever.
(Tang? Yuan Zhen (Li Si) 43. The sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high for birds to fly. (a line from a monk's poem) 44. At the same time, listening makes you clear, and favoritism makes you dark.
(Song? Sima guang's "learning from each other") 45. I am not afraid of floating clouds to cover my eyes, just because he is at the highest level. (Song? Wang Anshi's "Climbing the Peak") 46. People have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine.
Song? Su Shi's "Water Melody") 47. Life is a hero and death is a ghost. (Song? Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains") 48. There is no road to the mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village.
(Song? Lu You) 49. Castle Peak can't be covered. After all, it flows eastward. (Song? Xin Qiji's "Bodhisattva Man") 50. No one has died since ancient times.
(Song? Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing Ding Yang") 5 1 You can easily recognize the east wind, and it will always be spring. (Song? Zhu's "Spring Day") 52. The moon comes first near the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to spring in the sun.
(Song? Yu Wenbao's "Clear Night Record") 53. Don't wait, the boy's head is white and empty. (Song? Yue Fei's "Man Jiang Hong") 54, 30 fame, dust, eight thousand miles, clouds and the moon.
(Song Yuefei's "Man Jiang Hong") 55. Deliberately plant flowers and don't make hair, until the willow has become a shade. (yuan? Guan Hanqing's Bao Dai Zhijian Lu Zhai Lang) 56. As long as the kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle.
(yuan? Yu Shao's Diary Story) 57. Men don't flick when they have tears, just because they haven't reached the sad place yet. (yuan? Li Kaixian's "Sword") 58. Lu Yao knows horsepower and sees people's hearts for a long time.
(yuan? Anonymous "Fighting for Grace") 59. It's not a cold, how can plum blossoms be fragrant? (yuan? Gao Ming's "Pipa Story") 60. Beyond the golden jade, it is defeated.
(Ming? Liu Ji's "Orangeman's Words") 6 1, wind, rain, reading sound, sound in the ear; Family affairs, state affairs, what's going on in the world, everything is concerned. (Ming? Gu Xiancheng? Couplets in front of Donglin Academy) 62. I will be brave in planning, but not brave, and the soldiers will be fine.
(Ming? Feng Menglong (ancient and modern novels) 63. People are cheerful when they are happy, and it is especially bright from the moon to the Mid-Autumn Festival. (Ming? Feng Menglong (ancient and modern novels) 64. Friends should make up and go back.
(Ming? Feng Menglong's Ancient and Modern Novels) 65. Sometimes there must be something in life, and there is no need to force it in life. (Ming? Lan Ling laughed and gave birth to Jin Ping Mei. The back waves of the Yangtze River push the front waves, and a new generation changes the old ones.
("Augmented Sages") 67. The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves are full of heroes. Success or failure has turned empty, the green hills are still there, and the sunset is a few degrees red.
(Luo Guanzhong, Romance of the Three Kingdoms? 68. The mountain height has its own passenger road, and the water depth has its own ferryman. (Wu Cheng'en (Journey to the West)) 69. A leaf of duckweed belongs to the sea and was born somewhere tomorrow.
(Wu Cheng'en (Journey to the West)) 70. The height of the road is one foot and the height of the magic is ten feet. (Wu Cheng'en (Journey to the West)) 7 1, the wise don't have to be benevolent, and the benevolent will be wise.
(Pu Songling's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio) 72. Everything is clear, knowledgeable, and the cultivation of human feelings is an article. (Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions) 73. When it is true, it is true and false, and inaction is everywhere.
Cao Xueqin (Dream of Red Mansions) 74.
4. Poetry about "frustration"
The expenses of Tang, Li Bai and pure wine are very difficult to go. In exchange for a gold cup, 10,000 coppers, a hip flask, a jade plate, Jane and shame, 10,000 yuan.
I threw the food bar and cup aside. I couldn't eat or drink. I pulled out my dagger. I peeped in four directions in vain. I want to cross the Yellow River, but ice will block the ferry and Taihang Mountain will be covered with snow.
I will sit on a fishing rod and lean lazily by the stream, but I suddenly dream of sailing a boat towards the sun. It's hard to walk, it's hard to walk, a lot of roads, and today's safety.
One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight up and cross the deep sea. Note: "Difficult to walk": Zaqu of ancient Yuefu is famous for its rich content, and most of it describes the hardships of social roads and the sadness of parting. Fishing Bixi: According to "Qi Taigong Family History", Lu Shang fished by the Wei River in his later years, and later met Xibe Jichang (that is, Zhou Wenwang), which was highly valued.
Dream Day: It is said that when Yi Yin was about to be recruited by Tang Cheng, he dreamed of passing the sun and the moon by boat. Breaking the Waves: The Biography of Song Shu Zong Yi said that Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi said, "I am willing to ride the wind and break the waves."
Later generations used the metaphor of "riding the wind and breaking the waves" to show their political ambitions. Brief analysis: Li Bai's Difficult to Go has three original works. This is the first song, written in the third year of Tianbao (744). Li Bai was slandered and driven out of Chang 'an.
This poem describes his uncontrollable anger when he encountered difficulties on the political road. However, I still hope that one day I will show my ambition, which shows his optimism and heroism about his future life and is full of positive romanticism.
5. What setbacks did Su Shi experience in his life?
1, Wutai Poetry Case
In the second year of Yuanfeng (1079), 43-year-old Su Shi was transferred to Huzhou.
After taking office, he wrote a letter to Huzhou to thank the table. This is a routine, but Su Shi is a poet and often writes emotionally. Even if you write a red-headed document, you can't forget to add some personal colors, saying that you are "stupid and ill-timed, and newcomers are hard to catch up with" and "an old friend can make trouble and raise a king". These words were used by the new party, saying that he "fooled North Korea and was arrogant.
They picked out sentences that they thought implied sarcasm from a large number of Su Shi's poems, and for a time there was an anti-Soviet voice in the court. On July 28th, Su Shi, who had been in office for only three months, was arrested by Yushitai officials and escorted to Beijing. Dozens of people are involved. This is the famous "Wutai Poetry Case" in the Northern Song Dynasty (Wutai, the Jade Terrace, is called Wutai because there are cypresses planted on it and crows inhabit it all the year round).
2. Demote Huangzhou
When he first arrived in Huangzhou, Su Shi was depressed and confused. Although I am depressed, I am not depressed. Soon Su Shi adjusted his mind. Due to the unsatisfactory official career, he began to create, and relieved his inner depression through creation. The song "Mink Head" is also a classic in literary history.
3. Living in Danzhou
Yuan You was recalled to North Korea for six years (109 1). However, due to political disagreement, Yuan You was transferred to Yingzhou in August of six years, Yangzhou in February of seven years (1092) and Dingzhou in September of eight years (1093).
Step 4 Stay away from Huizhou
Yuan You's Empress Dowager died in the eighth year, and Zhezong came to power, and the new party came to power again. In June of the first year of Shaosheng (1094), he was once again demoted to Huizhou (now Huiyang, Guangdong).
5. He died in Changzhou.
After Song Huizong acceded to the throne, Su Shi was successively transferred to Lianzhou Resettlement, Yong Ying Assistant and Yongzhou Resettlement. In April of Fu Yuan's third year (1 100), the imperial court granted amnesty, and Su Shi was reinstated as an official of the imperial court.
Su Shi died in Changzhou (now Jiangsu) on July 28th (11August 24th) in Jianzhong, at the age of 65. Su Shi left a will and was buried in Shangrili, Juntai Township, Tancheng County, Ruzhou (now Jiaxian County, Henan Province). The following year, his son Su Guo transported his father's coffin back to Tancheng County for burial. After Song Gaozong acceded to the throne, he posthumously awarded Su Shi as a teacher and posthumous title as a "Wen Zhong".
Sogou encyclopedia-Su Shi
6. Poems about setbacks
An ancient poem about frustration 1, one day I will ride the wind and waves, raise my muddy sail and cross the deep sea.
-Li Bai 2, the road is long, Xiu Yuan Xi, Xiu Yuan Xi, I will search up and down. -Qu Yuan 3. Those who set great ambitions in ancient times are not only talented people, but also have perseverance and perseverance.
-Su Shi 4, the blade is sharpened, and the plum blossoms are bitter and cold. -anonymous 5. By the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, in front of the sick tree, Wan Muchun.
-Liu Yuxi 6. There is no way to recover from heavy mountains and heavy waters, and there is another village. -Lu You 7. Don't you see that Changsong lies in the ditch because of wind and frost, and it is a hall to stand on.
-Lu You 8. Tao is enough to forget things, and ambition is enough to rise and fall. -Su Shi 9. Jade is polished into a device, and when the sword is pulled out and buried, it depends on heaven.
-Wang 10, more like snow in the mountains, after the three armies, you must get a full face. -Mao Zedong 1 1, stone mill, blunt for profit.
-Liu Yuxi 12, learning is like being on a boat, you can't slow down. -Zhu.