On Ouyang Xiu's Composition 1
Ouyang Xiu in my mind originated from a story told by the fifth-grade Chinese teacher of eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties: once upon a time, there was a scholar who realized that he was a very talented person with brilliant writing style and regarded himself as a contemporary. Only Ouyang Xiu can compare with him. He ran into Ouyang Xiu and showed off his poems several times. Ouyang Xiu could make good sentences at will. Finally, Ouyang Xiu teased the scholar in a kind tone. At that time, my impression of Ouyang Xiu was a brilliant and resourceful scholar.
This semester, we learned his well-known Preface to Drunk Pavilion, which made me have a deeper understanding of this "drunken man" who can enjoy himself when he is drunk and tell stories when he is awake. Ouyang Xiu, whose real name is Yong Shu, is an alcoholic and a 6 1 year-old layman. Northern Song writers; Politician, one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties. Su Shi, Su Zhe and Ceng Gong all worshipped him. Su Shi is one of the beneficiaries of talents recommended by Ouyang Xiu. The allusion of the idiom "get ahead" is that Ouyang Xiu appreciates Su Shi's talent and says to an old friend, "You won't feel sweaty after reading Su Shi's books. Come on! I should avoid the road and let him out. " It can be seen that he promoted the younger generation. Politically, he used criticism and exhortation to alleviate the social crisis. He is in a high position, but he still stays awake and doesn't go with the flow. Posthumous title is a loyal man. As a scholar, I saw an optimistic and open-minded old man in Zuiwengting. There are mountains around the Chuhe River, forests and valleys in You Mei, the sound of water gurgling, and pavilions on the springs. This is the most colorful drunken pavilion in Ouyang Xiu's life. In the face of danger, Ouyang Xiu is calm and calm. In his spare time, he often plays the piano, drinks wine and writes poems with friends in the drunken pavilion, looking at the breeze. From Beijing to Chuzhou, from glory to loneliness, all kinds of sufferings are slowly drifting away in this landscape of "wild fragrance and beautiful trees", and "returning home in the morning and evening" in the Langya Mountain with "different scenery in four seasons", enjoying the people and feeling "endless joy", so that your noble soul can rest in peace in the mountains and rivers of Chuzhou. Ouyang Xiu settled in the position of satrap, avoided the world, stayed away from pollution, worked diligently and loved the people, and wrote books and made statements. He wrote a famous saying that "the meaning of drunkenness is not in the wine, but in the mountains and rivers", which touched the ages and made people appreciate, realize and think.
In my mind, this drunkard, he faces the reality frankly in life, is not exclusive, approachable and promotes the younger generation. In literature, his prose is concise, fluent and natural, creating a generation of styles.
Ouyang Xiu in my mind is such a wise, open-minded and happy old man.
About Ouyang Xiu's Composition II
Zuiweng Pavilion is an article with extraordinary literary talent and profound meaning. Every time I read this article, I can't help wandering among the mountains and rivers in Chuzhou. Reading this article again today, I began to hesitate again.
In my fugue, I came to the beautiful Zuiweng Pavilion. Looking around, the beautiful scenery dazzled me. Among the shady trees, I appreciate the hazy changes of dawn and dusk and watch the endless stream of happy Chuzhou tourists. Looking into the pavilion, the satrap is holding a banquet and the guests are enjoying drinking. Walking into the pavilion, I saw Ouyang Xiu sitting quietly in the crowd, not like drinking too much, nor like "sitting up and making noise" with others. I immediately leaned down and decided to ask this person some questions in my mind that I had been thinking for a long time.
So I went up to him and asked a question that puzzled me. I said, "Mr. Ou, you said in the drunken booth that you would get drunk if you drank less, so why aren't you drunk now?" The satrap smiled and said to me, "little friend, I'm not saying I'm drunk, I'm saying I'm happy and intoxicated." "Then why are you so happy?" A: "Since I took office, I have been diligent in government affairs here every day, urging reform and managing this place. I am very satisfied." Now, people here are rich, and they have the ability and leisure to go sightseeing. When I am here watching them travel so happily, playing with them and watching the happiness and comfort of the people, I have long been intoxicated with this happiness with the people! "
I further asked, "Taishou, you travel here with everyone every day. I think you must be thinking about something, not just looking for happiness here. Is that so? " Hearing these words, Ouyang Xiu changed his comfortable manner and showed a heavy expression on his face. He said slowly, "Now, I think few people understand me like you do. Although I am here to gather people for a feast and have fun with the people, I am mostly deeply worried, thinking about world events and thinking about national governance. The world can feel the happiness of walking with me, but not the troubles hidden in my heart. Who can really understand me! "
Back to reality, I have a new understanding of Ouyang Xiu. He is not only an alcoholic who enjoys happiness with the people, but also an unusually sober person who always cares about state affairs. It is because he can stay awake in adversity and shallow happiness that he becomes a great man.
On Ouyang Xiu's Composition 3
If you give me a chance to live in ancient times, I will not hesitate to choose the Song Dynasty. Because of you, Ouyang Xiu, I really want to have a drink with you and talk with you for more than a thousand years.
Read you and show your impressive generosity. You are the deputy prime minister, and you have great power. According to common sense, you must be jealous of talents and suppress talents who may jump higher than you. But you didn't. You have the courage to recommend and promote talented people. You recommended and promoted Wang Anshi, who became prime minister, ranking above you and becoming the greatest reformer in China in the eleventh century; You helped "San Su" spread its fame far and wide, and became the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.
Read you and taste your admirable openness. You are not satisfied politically, and you have been demoted as the magistrate of Chuzhou. According to common sense, it must be difficult for you to get rid of the depression in your heart, but you don't care about the gains and losses, write the preface to the drunken pavilion and enjoy yourself. "The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but in mountains and rivers", which is not an ordinary open-mindedness. You call yourself a "six-year-old layman" and people ask what a "six-year-old layman" is. You answer: "There is a thousands of books at home, a thousand volumes of inscriptions on gold inscriptions of III, a chess game and a piano, and there is always a pot of wine on the table." People say "May Day is today", but you clearly say: "An old man is in the middle, isn't it" June Day "?"
Read you and taste your moving diligence. You practiced calligraphy on the beach since childhood, studied history books hard, and was admitted to Jinshi at a young age, but you never gave up the belief of diligence. You study so hard at night that you can't put down your books. Even if the will is frustrated, look for happiness in the sea of books. Someone once asked, your library is 10 thousand volumes, I don't know how many you have read. Jun said, "Ask me what books I have hidden. If I haven't read it, I will have no words to face my 6 1 laity. " The man specially chose a book with a lot of dust to ask you, and your answer was like a stream, not bad at all.
Understand you and show your modest and prudent attitude towards life. In that era when the stars are shining, if you are not arrogant and impetuous after your success, ordinary people may not be able to do it. You and another historian revised the history books, and their names were listed below others, so they didn't take credit. No wonder the "Sixth Master" headed by you deserved it. "Three Sus", Wang Anshi and Ceng Gong are all famous for your recommendation. You once strongly recommended Su Shi, saying that this person's future name is obvious to me, Ouyang Xiu. The wise man is Ouyang Wenzhong!
When I read you, I got the brightest star in the black sky, and the stars were flashing; Reading you, you will get the most elegant begonia on the flower shelf, with pleasant fragrance; Reading you, you produce a symphony on the singing stage, which is inspiring. Standing at the peak of the Song Dynasty, it is not the emperor, but you, Ouyang Wenzhong.
You are a person who is far behind, and you have a taste of thousands of years.
On Ouyang Xiu's Composition 4
"The Chu River is surrounded by mountains. Its southwest peak is You Mei Forest Valley. Those who look deep and beautiful are also awkward. " Ouyang Xiu's Drunk Pavilion made this humble mountain famous all over the world.
I was lucky enough to watch it with my classmates recently.
Langya Mountain is not high, but it is quiet and beautiful. There are deep ravines and lush trees in the mountains, and the unique nirvana in fire Elm Pavilion in China is covered. In mid-spring, the grass grows and the warblers fly, and the peanut trees are miscellaneous. Into the gate, stepping on the uneven road, cool breeze blowing gently; Soon, I arrived at Zuiweng Pavilion.
Zuiweng Pavilion was built by Ouyang Xiu's good friend, the wise monk, and the satrap often gave banquets here to entertain guests. The scarlet cornice shows a faint different color in the sun, and two pillars of the same color each hang a couplet: "Weng has been gone for 800 years, and his hometown is still drunk" and "I am not alone in the pavilion". In front of the museum, there is a 10% discount on running water, so you can imagine the bustling scene of that year. Behind the pavilion is the "Erxian Hall" built by the people to commemorate Ouyang Xiu and Wang. The statues of two people in Erxiantang, with gentle expression and amiable eyes, reflect the people's deep respect for their poetry teaching.
Bypassing the Erxian Hall, we walked to Baosongzhai on the other side, where some cultural relics of the Song Dynasty were displayed, the most famous of which was a stone tablet engraved with Su Shi's handwritten drunken pavilion. Irving Perilla is a rare treasure with dignified and elegant calligraphy and catchy articles.
Now the Zuiweng Pavilion is no longer a lonely gazebo. There are nine courtyards and seven pavilions in the garden surrounded by mountains. Between Gumei Pavilion and Xiang Ying Pavilion, there is a plum tree named Oumei. According to legend, this tree was planted by Ouyang Xiu himself. Even after a hundred years of wind, frost, rain and snow, its branches and leaves are still flourishing. Although the flowering period has passed, the demeanor has not diminished. Imagine, in the dark night, the satrap who was attacked by the green dragonfly stood on the plum tree. He was proud and beautiful. Although he was demoted, he still poured his ambition and blood into the land under his feet. An article "Zuiwengting Ji" was handed down to later generations, and the satrap shared happiness with the people and was also praised.
There is a high platform behind Zuiweng Pavilion, which is called "Xuan Di Palace". Climbing up the steep stone steps, overlooking the bottom, you can see the mountains rolling green, and the wind blows Lin Tao to your ear. Sweeping the style of combining rigidity and softness of the forest gardens in the south of the Yangtze River makes people feel relaxed and happy as if they were in a painting.
In the past, Ouyang Xiu and his friends and people in Chuncheng enjoyed a feast in the mountains. However, after a hundred years of ups and downs, who * * *? Looking back at each other now, the former princes and subalterns no longer exist and are submerged in heavy history books.
Old wood is new, but personnel changes, right? A hundred years of life, unprecedented, throw away a lot of beauty and respect, please wake up many heroes. Time flies and the wind blows away. The ancients have passed away, and today's people rely on it. Since life is so short, we should cherish time. Only this time can we make a difference. Live up to the clouds and the moon, and cherish your youth!
On Ouyang Xiu's Composition 5
"The meaning of drunkenness is not in wine, but also between mountains and rivers." An article "Zuiweng Pavilion" expresses Ouyang Xiu's love for natural scenery and his feelings of enjoying the people to the fullest.
Ouyang Xiu, Zi Yongshu, was a famous writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty. Su Shi once commented: "Ouyang Zi is Han Yu today." Eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties and five masters in Song Dynasty all came from his family, and he himself was the first of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties.
Ouyang Xiu is not famous for this. He was a scholar at the age of 24 and participated in the famous "Qingli New Deal" in China's reform history, which can be said to be young and promising. However, because he dared to speak out, he was repeatedly framed and belittled by villains and traitors, and was eventually demoted to Chuzhou.
In Chuzhou, Ouyang Xiu was not negative to the world. He left a lot of precious wealth to Chuzhou. Political clarity, for the sake of political generosity and simplicity, give more and take less. Have fun with the people, enjoy landscapes, feasts and people. He is never sad, resentful, depressed or sad, only open-minded and optimistic!
In troubled times, he didn't have Du Fu's "Where petals have shed tears, lonely birds have sung their grief", and some were just broad-minded and positive; He doesn't have Fan Zhongyan's idea of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later", but he has another state of mind of being happy and free in life. He doesn't have Tao Yuanming's idea of "having sex with autumn mountains without vulgar rhyme", but he has a beautiful ideal of "having fun with the people". This is the real Ouyang Xiu!
People are born to suffer, but if we look at it more optimistically and openly, it will be another taste. Life is the same, with thousands of books, ten thousand volumes of legacy, a pot of wine, a piano, a chess game and an alcoholic.
Summarize five articles about Ouyang Xiu's composition:
★ Composition materials about Ouyang Xiu
★ A Summary of Five Essays with the Title of "Book"
★ Five Highlights of Junior High School Composition with the Theme of "Book"
★ 10 Selected Prose of Romantic Figures in Past Dynasties
★ 5 essays on appreciation, 600 words.
★ The complete works of five essays in senior high school.
★ A selection of 5 essays about praising yourself.
★ Disease and pain
★ 5 essays on efforts
★ 5 essays on diligent study (2)