boat over Anren
boat over Anren
Yang Wanli
Two children from a fishing boat stopped in the boat.
It's strange to have an umbrella when there is no rain, not to cover your head, but to make the wind.
Note:
Stop the pole: Pole and pole are both tools for rowing
Strange life: No wonder ("strange life" not only means "no wonder", but also contains the poet's sudden realization after understanding the reason, and also contains the funny psychology caused by understanding the behavior of two boys holding umbrellas. The word "strange life" seems ordinary, and the author's taste of interest and boy's behavior are among them. )
make use of
Translation:
Two children are sitting in a boat like a boat. It's strange that they don't use poles and stirrups on the boat.
Oh, no wonder they also opened their umbrellas when it didn't rain. Originally, they wanted to use umbrellas to keep the wind from moving forward.
Brief analysis:
This poem is simple and full of interest, showing the childlike behavior of two carefree little fishermen and the whimsy that only children have.
Appreciation:
This poem describes what the poet saw when he passed Anren by boat. This poem is as simple as words, full of interest, showing the childlike behavior of two carefree little fishermen and the whimsy that only children have. Here is what the author sees: On a small fishing boat, there are two children. They put away their bamboo poles and stopped their oars. Some authors also realized: Oh, no wonder they also opened their umbrellas when it didn't rain. Originally, they didn't want to shelter from the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella to make the wind move the boat forward. (1) "A fishing boat with one leaf and two children stopped in the boat." This may be what the poet found at a glance. Of course, two children soon caught his attention. Why? Because although they were sitting in the boat, they didn't go boating, and the sparrows were put away, and the paddles were parked there. Isn't that strange? It can be seen that the author's mood at this time is leisurely and pleasant, so he noticed what the two children did.
(2) "It's strange to open an umbrella when there is no rain, not to cover your head, but to make the wind." Here, the story of two children holding umbrellas as seen by the poet is omitted, and the resulting doubts in the author's mind are omitted, and the joy of solving doubts is written directly. How did you untie it? It may be that the poet began to observe and think more carefully when he saw the abnormal behavior of children, and the result was of course an epiphany: Oh, no wonder they opened their umbrellas when it didn't rain. Originally, they wanted to use umbrellas to make the wind move the boat forward. It is also possible to ask two children directly, and the children will tell him the reason. Anyway, knowing the reason, the author must have no heart. For Warawako's cleverness, as well as their innocence and childishness, he happily took up a pen and recorded this childlike scene.
Yang Wanli writes pastoral poems, and he is very good at using children's childishness to touch the poetic scene. His "Xu Gong Store in the New City" (the hedge is sparse all the way, and the flowers on the tree head are not shaded. The child ran fast to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden, and couldn't find it again. ) "Two quatrains from taking a nap in early summer" (1) Plums have sour teeth, and bananas are divided into green and window screens. Spring to summer, the day long tired, after siesta, mood is boring, idle to watch children play to catch the air Catkin. (2) pine shade a half bow moss, occasionally want to read and lazy. Bored Lai the fountain to irrigate the plantain, the Pattering sound startled the children playing, they thought it suddenly began to rain. ) You can refer to. The difference is that "Boat Crossing Anren" focuses on children directly, and the whole poem is about children's childish behavior. Yang Wanli's affection for children is beyond words, and he praised the cleverness of the two Warawako players. Of course, we can also see the poet's childlike innocence.
qingpingle village residence ①
Xin qiji
the eaves of the thatched roofs ② are low and small, and the streams are covered with green grass. When you are drunk, Wu Yin is good at flattery, and when you are white-haired, you are young.
Big son hoes beans ⑤ Xidong, and Middle son is weaving a chicken coop. I like children's scoundrels best. 7. I lie at the head of the stream and peel off the lotus.
Note
① Village residence: selected from Jia Xuan Long and Short Sentences. Qingpingle, epigraph name. Village residence, the title of this word.
② Maoyan: refers to the hut.
③ Wu Yin: At that time, the author lived in Shangrao, in the east of Jiangxi Province. This area was the territory of Wu in ancient times, so the dialect in this area was called Wu Yin.
④ be fond of each other: say something nice to each other.
⑤ weeding: weeding the bean fields.
⑥ knitting: knitting.
⑦ rogue: this means naughty.
The general idea of ancient words
The house is made of thatch with low eaves; There is a stream in front of the door, the shore is covered with grass, and the green water and grass set each other off, which is even more lovely. I don't know whose family's two old couples with white hair and spots had a few drinks, and then they talked in the authentic local dialect, pleasing each other, and their tone was gentle and affectionate.
The eldest son is weeding in the bean field in Hedong, the second son is knitting a chicken cage, and only my favorite naughty little son is crawling and peeling the lotus by the river.
The thatched roof of the thatched cottage is low and small,
The brook is covered with green grass,
It contains a slightly drunk local accent of Wu,
It sounds gentle and beautiful-
Whose parents-in-law are those with white hair?
Da Er, weeding in the bean field is in the east of the river,
Er Er is busy knitting a chicken coop.
The most delightful thing is the naughty manner of children,
lying on the grass in the stream head-
peeling off the newly picked lotus
living in Qingpingle Village
with low eaves and green grass on the stream. When you are drunk, your voice is charming, and your hair is white. The eldest son is weeding the bean field in the east of the stream, and the second son is busy knitting the coop. I like children's scoundrels best, and I lie on the head of the stream and peel the lotus.
Description
Because Xin Qiji always insisted on patriotism and resistance to gold, he has been rejected and hit by the ruling capitulators since he returned to the south. Since the age of forty-three, he has not been appointed for a long time, so that he has lived in Xinzhou, Jiangxi (now Shangrao, Jiangxi) for twenty years. Having lived in the countryside for a long time, the author has learned more about rural life and has more contacts with farmers. Therefore, some works in Jia Xuan Ci reflect rural life. Among them, there are landscape paintings and rural genre paintings. This song "Qingping Music" is a colored rural genre painting.
the above picture outlines the environment and sets off the atmosphere. At the beginning, by sketching, "Maoyan", "Shangxi" and "Grass" were marked, and the characteristics of rural areas in the south of the Yangtze River were vividly depicted with only a few strokes, which arranged a broad background for the appearance of characters. The old man and the old woman who appeared in the three or four sentences of writing words, their voices were slightly drunk, and they became more gentle and charming, but when they came to them, they found that they were not young people, but old people with gray hair. From "drunkenness", we can see that the elderly live peacefully, and from "flattery", we can see that they are happy in spirit.
The next film focuses on the three sons of this farmer, which comprehensively reflects all aspects of rural life at that time, and the picture continues to expand. The whole labor is weeding in the bean field in the east of the stream, and the half-aged children are knitting chicken cages. The poet focused on the description of "children", and * * * used two sentences, accounting for a quarter of the whole word. "Peeling a lotus from a stream" vividly depicts his carefree, innocent and lively manner. In this regard, the poet felt heartfelt joy.
This word has a strong flavor of rural life, and the author's joy in rural life is everywhere between the lines, which objectively reflects the author's hatred of dark officialdom life.
This word is a vivid and colorful rural genre painting.