abstract
In the early years of the Republic of China, there was a famous "Fukang" bank in Shanghai. Its owner is a middle-aged but charming strange girl-Shenmu. Because of her husband's early death, she took a son and two women, which helped her regain the prosperity of the bank.
In order to treat his seriously ill father, newspaper reporter He abandoned his old love Xie Jiashu (also decorated by Confucianism) and married a gentleman of Shenyang family. Although Shen Mu forced the Blue Army to marry into the Shenyang family for Shen Yancai, her secret past created Shen Mu's paranoid and extreme character. Just then, Xie Jiashu, the first lover of the Blue Army, returned from studying medicine in Japan, and she fell in love with the Blue Army.
In order to get Jiashu to give up the Blue Army, Shenmu bribed all hospitals and refused to allow them to hire Jiashu as a doctor. Sad genealogy gave up medicine and went to Hong Kong Bank as a manager. Shen mother wanted to sever all relations with Jia Shu, so she sent Miss Shen to Hong Kong to monitor Jia Shu. Shen Juan, who has never been in love, is deeply attracted by her gentle family tree. After returning to Shanghai, she told Shen Mu that she would marry Xie Jiashu.
Shen Jiaya Huan Yanfeng once seduced Shen Yan in order to change her fate, and was severely punished by Shenmu. In order to avenge the harm done to her by Shenmu, she launched a revenge action. She and Xie Jiashu came together with the same fate and retaliated against Shenyang because of the same hatred. Later, Xie Jiashu's true identity was discovered. He turned out to be Shen Yan's half brother! Shen Juan couldn't accept this fact and committed suicide sadly. Shen mother's conscience is uneasy, and she is finally willing to recognize the genealogy as the descendants of Shen family. But at this point, Shen Yan was mysteriously kidnapped. It turned out that the calm Shenyang suddenly came again, and a fierce storm was coming step by step. It will wash away Shenyang's mysterious past and confusing right and wrong, and make a thorough liquidation. ...
The occupation of Shanghai that day had personal grievances and enmities in front of the country's righteousness. With the support of the Blue Army and Shen Yan, Shen Mu closed the bank and returned to the countryside. Jiashu lost his left arm because he joined the army to fight. He and Feng Yan adopted four children and returned to the countryside.
Under the lush buttonwood, a new life has been born in the belly of the Blue Army, and the sky is full of sunrise. ...
Yuan Dynasty Zaju Wu Tongyu
brief introduction
Wu Tongyu is a masterpiece of Bai Pu, a playwright in Yuan Dynasty, and it is also a court love tragedy. Its full name is the rain on the autumn night in Tang Dynasty. It is a historical drama describing the love story between Tang and Yang Guifei, and is famous for its rich lyricism, mellow poetry and gorgeous rhetoric. The play is based on Chen Hong's legendary novel Song of Eternal Sorrow and Bai Juyi's poem Song of Eternal Sorrow, and its name also comes from the poem "Peach and plum bloom, spring breeze blows, autumn rain falls." . Wu Tongyu is the last play, ending with Li Longji. At present, there are Li Kaixian's Biography of Gaiding Yuanxian in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Zhizhi Edition in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, ancient master zaju in Wang Ji of Ming Dynasty, Zaju in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, Zaju in Yuan Dynasty in Ancient Quzhai Period of Ming Dynasty, Yuanqu Collection, Tijiang Collection, Yuanqu Collection and so on.
abstract
Describe the joys and sorrows of love between Emperor Tang Ming and Yang Guifei before and after An Shi Rebellion. * * * Wedges are 40% off. The plot is: An Lushan once failed to complete the military order, and Zhang Shougui, the envoy of Youzhou, wanted to behead him, cherish his bravery and take him to Beijing to apologize. Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling asked Ming Chengzu to kill An Lushan, but Ming Chengzu refused to obey and summoned officials instead. At this time, the imperial concubine was in favor and was ordered by Ming Chengzu to accept An Lushan as his adopted son and give him money to wash his son. Later, due to disagreement with Yang, An Lushan went to Beijing to take office. On July 7th, the imperial concubine and Ming Chengzu gave a banquet in the Palace of Eternal Life. Ming Chengzu presented the golden hairpin box to the imperial concubine. When drinking wine, the two deeply felt the firmness of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, and swore to the stars that they were married from then on. The good times didn't last long. In the fourteenth year of Tianbao, the imperial concubine was tasting her favorite litchi. When the news of the Anshi Rebellion came, Ming Chengzu and the imperial concubine rushed into Shu. When they were stationed at Mayi post, there was a riot in the army. Chen Yuanli, the general of Longwu, asked Ming Chengzu to punish Yang, who brought disaster to the country and people, and Ming Chengzu did as he said. But the army still refused to move forward, and Chen Yuanli asked Yang Guifei, who charmed the king, to punish him. Ming Chengzu was helpless, so Gao Lishi took Yang Guifei to the Buddhist temple and asked her to commit suicide. This appeased the army and protected Ming Chengzu from fleeing. After Su Zong recovered Kyoto, Emperor Tai Shang (Ming Taizu) lived in Nishinomiya, hung with a statue of the imperial concubine, facing it day and night, never forgetting it. One night, Ming Taizu visited the imperial concubine in her dream, but was awakened by the rain of phoenix trees. He recalled the scene of love with the imperial concubine and was extremely disappointed.
Introduction of the whole play
The whole play is 60% off. The first part is about Li Longji, who doesn't ask right and wrong, but gives An Lushan an official title and knighthood. Writing about Yang Guifei's yearning for "adopted son" An Lushan casts a disgraceful and potentially dangerous shadow on the love between Li and Yang. The second fold wrote that An Lushan rebelled and seized the country and married Yang Guifei, while Li Longji ignored state affairs and only ordered envoys to enter litchi and let Yang Guifei dance on the golden plate. Surplus, An Lushan captured Tongguan and matched Chang 'an, and Li Longji was forced to take Yang Guifei into Sichuan. The third fold wrote Ma Wei mutiny, soldiers hacked and killed Yang and Ma stepped on Yang Guifei. The fourth fold wrote that Li Longji, the abdicated emperor's father, became a loner, living alone in the West Palace, thinking sadly of Yang Guifei.
The fourth fold of the script describes that Tang missed Yang Guifei in the environment of "autumn rain", and his psychological description is nuanced. The sadness of the characters is in harmony with the atmosphere of the drama. The real description of the rain hitting the plane leaves leads to the imaginary description of "raindrops breaking people's hearts", which is not only in line with the spiritual outlook of the characters, but also poetic, and is the top grade in the scene description of Yuan Zaju. such as
[Three evil spirits] moisten things and rain, and the courtyard invades the curtain; Filament plum rain, make up the river, fill the pavilions; The apricot rain is red and wet, and the pear rain is lonely; Lotus is covered with rain, and the green leaves are depressed. It's not that I'm afraid of broken dreams, helping hate and adding sorrow, and staying up all night. Unless daffodils are charming and willows are dipped in the wind.
(this fold is quite particular about wording and sentence making, which is better than metaphor and careful description. Ma Mo Trilogy imitates all kinds of rain sounds.
They are all metaphors, overlapping jade and connecting beads, relying on things and thinking, and full of emotions. Overlap, parallelism and duality are also used. Its exquisite diction, rich exposition and profound association fully embody the characteristics of Bai Pu's lyrics, which are "vigorous in style and rich in etymology". )
Brief introduction of the author
Bai Pu (after 1226- 1306) was originally named Heng, whose name was Ren Fu, and whose name was Zi. Originally from qi zhou, Shanxi (now south of Hequ County), he moved to Zhengding, Hebei (now Zhengding County). His father, Bai Hua, was born in an official family. He was an experienced Privy Council official and a famous scholar in Jin Dynasty. He and Yuan Haowen are good friends.
life experience
When Baipu was born, under the double attack of the Southern Song Dynasty and Mongolia, the Jin Dynasty was already in jeopardy. When Baipu was eight years old, Jin was destroyed by the Mongols. He lived a vagrant life when he was a child, and his mother died in the war. When Bai Pu grew up, her family was reduced and unhappy, and she was determined not to be an official. Repeatedly refused to be drafted by the Yuan government, and was "ridiculous" and "degraded" (Wang Bowen's Preface to the Collection of Teana). He drifted for fifteen years and settled in Jinling at the age of fifty-five. Bai Pu was born in a family with a strong literary atmosphere. When I was a teenager, I studied poetry and ancient prose under the famous poet Yuan Haowen. Therefore, his cultural accomplishment is very high, and his poems, Sanqu and Zaju were once famous. In his poems and Sanqu, he often shows his yearning for the motherland, his feelings about vicissitudes of life, his sadness about life and his gloomy mood. Bai Pu was a famous zaju writer in the early Yuan Dynasty, and one of the "Four Masters of Yuan Opera". Zhou Deqing called Bai Pu, Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan and Zheng Guangzu the four great writers of Yuanqu (Guan Hanqing, Ma Zhiyuan, Wang Shifu and Bai Pu). He wrote sixteen kinds of zaju in his life, including three kinds: Wu Tongyu, Up the Wall at once and East Wall. Some people suspect that Bai Pu didn't write the latter.
magnum opus
Hanging on the wall immediately is one of his masterpieces, which is one of the "Four Love Dramas" of Yuan Zaju (the other three parts are Guan Hanqing's Moon Pavilion, Wang Shifu's The West Chamber and Zheng Guangzu's Lost Daughter). This is a romantic drama with a strong comedy color. Its full name is Pei's "Going to the Wall Right away". The main plot of the script "Hairpin Draws Water for a Needle and a Silver Bottle" is based on Bai Juyi's poem "A Silver Bottle at the Bottom of a Well" in the Tang Dynasty, but the theme is completely different from Bai Juyi's original poem, from "stopping prostitution" to "praising prostitution", which has become a bold affirmation of free love. Li Qianjin, the daughter of Luoyang secretariat, saw Pei Shangshu's son Pei riding a horse on the wall of her garden. They fell in love at first sight. Li Qianjin later eloped with Pei, lived in Pei's back garden for seven years, and gave birth to a son and a daughter. After Pei Shangshu found out, he forced Pei Shaojun to divorce her. Later, Pei won the first prize, moved Li Qianjin with the love of mother and son, and the couple got back together. The heroine Li Qianjin's personality is very distinct. On the grounds of "God-given karma" and "this marriage is also a God-given", she actively and bravely pursued her ideal love and resisted feudal ethics until she finally won.