1. Poems about the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety
Poems about the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety 1. How to say the verses after the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety
Since ancient times, it has been difficult to have both loyalty and filial piety. , Serve the country loyally and follow Yue Fei.
Explanation: Since ancient times, there has been a dilemma between loyalty and filial piety to the country. Those who serve the country faithfully follow Yue Fei's example.
This poem is a poem handed down from the period of Yue Fei. The poet is unknown. The full text is as follows:
Since ancient times, it is difficult to have both loyalty and filial piety, so one should serve the country with loyalty and emulate Yue Fei. Open-minded and heroic, dedicated to serving the country and being loyal to the country. The mother-in-law's tattoo signifies loyalty, and has been passed down through the ages to praise the innocent son.
Extended information
There are many examples of this dilemma between loyalty and filial piety in ancient times:
Yue Fei (1103~1142), courtesy name Pengju, was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (Henan) ), a famous general in the Song Dynasty. Be extremely filial to your mother, and learn from a poor family. His mother tattooed the words "Serve the Country with Loyalty" on his back, and Yue Fei took this as his guideline for life. During the Xuanhe period of the Northern Song Dynasty, brave warriors were recruited and assigned to Zongze's subordinates who stayed behind. They repeatedly defeated the Jin soldiers. Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty wrote the four characters "Jing Zhong Yue Fei" in his handwriting and made a flag as a gift. He also defeated Li Cheng, defeated Liu Yu, beheaded Yang Mo, tired his officials to the rank of Taiwei, and was appointed Shaobao and also recruited envoys from all directions in the north and south of Henan.
In 1129 AD, Wushu of the Jin Dynasty crossed the Yangtze River and marched southward, and captured Jiankang. Yue Fei persisted in resisting and recaptured Jiankang the following year. He defeated the "Kuaizi soldiers" of the Jin army in Yancheng and recovered Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places. The rebels from the two rivers (Huaihe River and Yellow River) responded one after another and tried to march into Zhuxian Town again. Unfortunately, Prime Minister Qin Hui advocated peace, so he sent down twelve gold-character plaques in one day, summoned them back, and died in prison on "unfounded" charges.
Yue Fei (March 24, 1103 - January 27, 1142), courtesy name Pengju, was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (now Tangyin County, Henan Province). During the Southern Song Dynasty, he was a famous general, military strategist, strategist, national hero, calligrapher, and poet who fought against the Jin Dynasty. He ranked first among the "Four Generals of the ZTE" in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Yue Fei joined the army four times since he was twenty years old. From the second year of Jianyan (1128) when he met Zongze to the eleventh year of Shaoxing (1141), he participated in and directed hundreds of battles, large and small. When the Jin army attacked Jiangnan, it was unique and advocated resisting the Jin army and regaining Jiankang. In the fourth year of Shaoxing (1134), six counties of Xiangyang were recovered. In the sixth year of Shaoxing (1136), he led the Northern Expedition and successfully captured Shangzhou, Guozhou and other places.
In the tenth year of Shaoxing (1140), Wanyan Zongbi destroyed the alliance and attacked the Song Dynasty. Yue Fei sent his troops to the northern expedition. The people of the two rivers rushed to tell each other, and the rebels from all over the country responded one after another and attacked the Jin army. The Yuejia Army successively regained Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places, defeated the Jin Army in Yancheng and Yingchang, and marched into Zhuxian Town. However, Song Gaozong Zhao Gou and Prime Minister Qin Hui insisted on seeking peace and urged their teachers with twelve "gold-character plaques".
During the peace negotiations between the Song and Jin Dynasties, Yue Fei was falsely accused by Qin Hui, Zhang Jun and others and imprisoned. In January 1142, he was killed together with his eldest son Yue Yun and general Zhang Xian on trumped-up charges. During the reign of Emperor Xiaozong of the Song Dynasty, Zhaoxue was rehabilitated and reburied in Qixialing on the bank of the West Lake. He was posthumously named Wumu, and later Zhongwu, and was granted the title of King of E.
Yue Fei was an outstanding commander-in-chief of the Southern Song Dynasty. He valued the people's strength to resist the Jin Dynasty and concluded the "Union Heshuo" plan, advocating that the civilian anti-Jin Dynasty rebels north of the Yellow River and the Song army cooperate with each other to regain lost territory; In running the army, rewards and punishments are clear, discipline is strict, and he can be considerate of his subordinates and lead by example. The "Yue Family Army" he leads is known as "if you freeze to death, you will not tear down the house, and if you starve to death, you will not take prisoners." The Jin army once commented that "it is easy to shake the mountains, but it is difficult to shake the Yue family's army" to show their sincere admiration for the Yue family's army.
Yue Fei's literary talent is also rare among generals. His representative poem "Man Jiang Hong·Writing Feelings" is a famous patriotic poem that has been passed down through the ages.
Baidu Encyclopedia - Yue Fei
2. Yu Qian's poems used to express the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety
One inch of loyalty is to serve the country, two lines of clear tears are to miss relatives.
Feelings of the Beginning of Spring
(Ming Dynasty) Yu Qian
The new year comes with gray hair, and spring will come again in a hurry.
Is Guanhedi a guest? Time is ruthless and cannot lend money to anyone.
An inch of loyalty is devoted to serving the country, and two lines of clear tears are for missing relatives.
It is hard to entertain myself when I am lonely and fierce, and I am full of gold and gold.
Explanation
This poem was written by the author on the front line on a spring day in the second year after repelling the invasion of Wasashi. This festive occasion aroused the author's longing for his family, but due to state affairs, he had to stay in the border area. The poem expresses the author's contradictory and painful mood.
Translation
Year after year, white hair continues to grow.
In the rush of soldiers and horses, another spring is coming.
Why did you keep me at the frontier for so long?
Time is too ruthless, and age is never forgiving.
I never forget that I am loyal to my motherland.
I can’t help crying when I think of my dear relatives.
The feeling of loneliness is so exciting that it is hard to let go.
Just make a five-sin dish to celebrate the New Year?
3. What is the next sentence of "Loyalty and filial piety are difficult to have both"
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been difficult to have both, so one should serve the country with loyalty and emulate Yue Fei.
This poem is a poem handed down from the period of Yue Fei. The poet is unknown. The full text is as follows:
Since ancient times, it is difficult to have both loyalty and filial piety, so one should serve the country with loyalty and emulate Yue Fei.
He is magnanimous and heroic, dedicated to serving the country and being loyal to the country.
Mother-in-law’s tattoo signifies loyalty, and has been passed down through the ages to praise the innocent child.
There are many examples of this kind of dilemma between loyalty and filial piety in ancient times:
Yue Fei (1103~1142), named Pengju, was born in Tangyin, Xiangzhou (Henan), and was a famous general in the Song Dynasty. Be extremely filial to your mother, and learn from a poor family. His mother tattooed the words "Serve the Country with Loyalty" on his back, and Yue Fei took this as his guideline for life. During the Xuanhe period of the Northern Song Dynasty, brave warriors were recruited and assigned to Zongze's subordinates who stayed behind. They repeatedly defeated the Jin soldiers. Emperor Gaozong of the Song Dynasty wrote the four characters "Jing Zhong Yue Fei" in his handwriting and made a flag as a gift. He also defeated Li Cheng, defeated Liu Yu, beheaded Yang Mo, tired his officials to the rank of Taiwei, and was appointed Shaobao and also recruited envoys from all directions in the north and south of Henan.
In 1129 AD, Wushu of the Jin Dynasty crossed the Yangtze River and marched southward, and captured Jiankang. Yue Fei persisted in resisting and recaptured Jiankang the following year. He defeated the "Guaizi soldiers" of the Jin army in Yancheng, and recovered Zhengzhou, Luoyang and other places. The rebels from the two rivers (Huaihe River and Yellow River) responded one after another and tried to march into Zhuxian Town again. Unfortunately, Prime Minister Qin Hui advocated peace, so he sent down twelve gold-character plaques in one day, summoned them back, and died in prison on "unfounded" charges.
The army led by Yue Fei was called the "Yue Family Army". The Jin soldiers were very afraid of the "Yue Family Army". People said that "it is easy to shake a mountain, but it is difficult to shake the Yue Family Army."
4. About the "dilemma of loyalty and righteousness"
It is often referred to as the "dilemma of loyalty and filial piety". Loyalty means being loyal to the emperor (the emperor) for the country, and filial piety means honoring your parents. In ancient times, joining the army means being loyal to the emperor and serving the country. Difficulty in honoring parents is a dilemma.
Loyalty can be interpreted as: Loyalty still has the meaning of serving the country with all loyalty, which is a great righteousness. Therefore, being loyal to the emperor and being loyal to one's duties is called a profound righteousness. Yi means loyalty, affection, and loyalty among friends. There is a dilemma between loyalty and righteousness, that is, being loyal will damage your sense of loyalty, and being loyal to your friends will make you neglect your duties.
Personal values ??determine the choice: if you regard career or social responsibility as the first priority, then you should be loyal to your duties; if you value loyalty to friends, then righteousness comes first and friendship is the most important thing.
Dilemmas arise because friends’ behavior may violate the rules. Since the duty to be loyal is mostly a recognized code of conduct, if a friend wants to comply with this, there will be no dilemma. However, if a friend wants to violate the rules, it will lead to the dilemma that respecting the friend's loyalty will violate the requirements of the duty.
If you are a sincere friend, you should not make illegal demands on your friends and put them in a dilemma. It is also unfaithful to cause your friends to be blamed for violating the rules because of your own demands. Being a friend and not hurting your friends should not be considered a high standard. If a friend doesn't even understand this, it's worth considering whether this friend can be retained or not.
If you treat your friends with reason and seek mutual benefits, then there will be no dilemma.
If you can't figure out what to do, you can help someone else to express your feelings. Although it was a dilemma this time, it will be smooth next time.
5. The ancients said: There is a dilemma between loyalty and filial piety. I believe that morality should be put first and loyalty and filial piety must be balanced.
Why can’t you express what you want to express so clearly? Since ancient times, it has been difficult to have both loyalty and filial piety. Otherwise, how could there be a saying that "one cannot have both, shark's fin and bear's paw"? Loyalty means being loyal to the country (referring to the ruler), the people, and the family; filial piety means being filial to the country (referring to the ruler), the people, and the family. If there is a conflict between the two, It is our duty to be loyal to the emperor and serve the country, and to be loyal and patriotic, which is the first choice.
Let’s give an example: Everyone knows Yue Fei, the hero of the Southern Song Dynasty who fought against the Jin Dynasty, right? The reason why he became a great hero of the Megatron Jin people and the most skilled general in the imperial court at that time was because of his growing experience when he was a child. He had a good mother. Under the influence of this good mother, he immediately In order to let him remember this forever, his mother left these four characters on his back to point out the way out for him in the future. Therefore, although people at that time valued filial piety, that is, they attached great importance to the good virtue of respecting the elderly and loving the young, attaching great importance to traditional etiquette, and attaching great importance to traditional culture, if they thought that the country needed them more than their families, they would choose to use the country This direction of putting the interests of the people first, that is, "Sacrifice the small family to protect everyone", coupled with the influence of "How can there be a perfect egg under Nestlé", "The country is ruined and the family is destroyed", "When the country is in trouble, everyone is responsible", in the face of major right and wrong , they still resolutely chose the latter, which is why there is this saying, "Since ancient times, it is difficult to have both loyalty and filial piety."
As for putting morality first, it refers to the ruler's style and ability, and is not the same issue as the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety. Furthermore, what you said is not entirely correct. The ruler should be a person who has both ability and political integrity and is capable of taking on this important task. It is not a position that can be held by everyone.
Otherwise, why there is only one throne and not many, it means that this position is not so easy to hold, and only the superior person is qualified to hold this position. Do you understand? .
6. There is a lyric about the dilemma of loyalty and filial piety since ancient times
Song title: General Yin
Lyrics:
Remember Jin Gesao Wolf smoke
Remember the wind and the flying flags
The pommel horse journey through thousands of mountains and rivers
Who is that? Who is that?
I have it in my heart Millions of soldiers
Listening to thunder in a silent place
Strong winds and flying clouds
Strong passes and long roads create military power
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been dilemmas
The military also sheds the tears of men
The bright moon over Guanshan illuminates the journey
The passionate and loyal heart accompanies the morning light
Reminiscing about the war in those days
< p> Zhuanghuai fierce country drunk~~music~~
I can remember the moon reflecting the iron armor and the cold
I can remember the horse riding on the fire and returning
< p> The career of the army is windy and rainyWho is that? p> The wind is blowing and the clouds are flying
The majestic pass and the long road create the military power
Since ancient times, loyalty and filial piety have been in dilemma
The military also sheds the tears of men
Guanshan The bright moon shines on the journey
The passionate and loyal heart accompanies the morning light
Reminiscing about the war in those days
The country is drunk with strong feelings
The country is drunk
< p> 7. The ancients said that there is a dilemma between loyalty and filial piety. What is loyalty and what is filial piety?Filial piety:
Zengzi once said: "In life, do things with propriety; in death, bury them. It can be said that you are filial when you offer sacrifices with etiquette.
Mencius once said that there are three types of unfilial piety: obedience blindly, not knowing how to dissuade parents when they make mistakes, causing them to make mistakes. This is the first kind of unfilial piety. ; The family is poor but does not do anything to support their parents. This is the second kind of unfilial piety; everyone knows that the third kind is that it is great to have no descendants.
There is an article in the second sentence of the Li Lou chapter about Gong Duzi and Mencius talked about Kuang Zhang. Gongduzi was very puzzled. He felt that everyone in the country said that Kuang Zhang was unfilial, but Mencius was friends with him, so he asked Mencius why. Mencius replied: "Generally, people think that there are five types of unfilial people; First, he is lazy and does not support his parents; second, he spends all his money on gambling and drinking and does not support his parents; third, he is stingy with money and abandons his parents when he has a wife; fourth, he behaves perversely and indulges his desires, which deprives his parents. Shame; fifth, he is usually brave and aggressive, which makes his parents suffer. But Kuang Zhang is just because his father did something wrong, and he blames him with kindness and is not accepted by his father. Why is it unfilial? If he allows his father to make mistakes It is unfilial to ignore things as they come.
And Confucius once said, if you are not respectful in supporting your parents, then what is the difference between raising cats and dogs?
From this point of view, filial piety means serving your parents with a respectful heart, so that your parents have enough food and clothing, and have a healthy heart. You should be upright in doing things, not burdening your parents, and not letting them worry. If your parents make mistakes, you should also speak out and tactfully. .This can be called filial piety.
Great filial piety means lifelong admiration for parents.
Loyalty:
The word loyalty originally meant "to commit one's affairs to a minister" .
In ancient times, ministers meant purchased slaves or prisoners of war. They had completely lost their freedom. They were a kind of pheasant. The ancients believed that this animal was very temperate.
There are actually two types of loyalty. One is absolute loyalty, which is loyalty to people. The other is relative loyalty, which is loyalty to things. Absolute loyalty means that it doesn’t matter whether the person above you is doing the right thing. It’s not wrong, I am blindly loyal to you. Relative loyalty means right to the matter. If you do the right thing, I will fully support it. If you do the wrong thing, I will not blindly obey you. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, these two kinds of things went hand in hand. Among them, the most loyal person must be mentioned is Yan Zi.
Yan Zi assisted Duke Qi Zhuang. Duke Zhuang of Qi had an affair with Tang Jiang, Cui Wu Zi’s wife, and was killed by Cui Wu Zi with a single sword. At that time, Yan Zi was standing outside Cui Wuzi's house. Someone asked him: "Your monarch is dead, will you die too?" "Yanzi replied: Is that my own monarch? Why should I die?" He asked again, "Then you want to escape?" Yanzi replied: "Is that my fault? Why should I escape?" He asked again: "If you neither die nor run away, then do you want to go home?" Yanzi replied: "If the monarch dies, where will he return?" The monarch is not a person who stands above the people and only cares about enjoyment, but a person who presides over the entire country and makes the people live and work in peace and contentment; the ministers are not just people who take salary, but people who assist the monarch in governing the entire country. If the monarch died for the country , then die with him, die for the people, then die with him. If he died for his own private desires, then no one dares to let it happen if it is not personal. So he opened the door and entered, Lying on Duke Zhuang's lap and crying bitterly, someone persuaded Cui Wuzi that he must be killed. Cui Wuzi said: "You can't kill him. Keeping him can win the hearts of the people."
This is loyalty to the matter. , Unfortunately, later on, the meaning of loyalty was distorted. This kind of loyalty to things became less and less, and in the end it was almost unheard of. It was loyalty to people, absolute loyalty, which was highly praised by the rulers and became popular until, "My door will give birth to my door, my house will die", to name a few.
Personally, I believe that loyalty is more reflected in relative loyalty and loyalty to things, which is at a higher stage.
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