The People's Education Press, the first volume of the eighth grade Chinese book, Unit 6, Talking about Ancient Poetry in Oral Communication evening rain rose in autumn pool before you asked him to re

The People's Education Press, the first volume of the eighth grade Chinese book, Unit 6, Talking about Ancient Poetry in Oral Communication evening rain rose in autumn pool before you asked him to return home. When * * * cut the candle at the west window, but talk about evening rain. (Tang) Li Shangyin's Poems of Yuxi Sheng

Li Shangyin (about 813-about 858), male, Tang poet, named Yishan, also known as Yuxi Sheng, also known as Fan Nansheng, was a poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and was named "Little Li Du" just like Du Mu.

The translation of the poem

You asked me the date when I will go home, but I haven't set the date yet; It's raining heavily in Bashan tonight, and the rain is rising all over the autumn pool. When you and I get together again, * * * cut the candle flowers in the west window and talk all night; I'll tell you about the autumn rain tonight, my painful feelings.

Note: If the candle burns for a long time, it will cause the phenomenon of candle burning, that is, the flame will jump, and the candle core must be cut short to keep the candle seedlings still.

This is Li Shangyin's well-known lyric short chapter, which was written by the poet to his wife in Chang 'an, far away in the north. At that time, the poet was blocked by the autumn rain and stayed in Jingba area. His wife sent a letter from home asking about the return date. However, due to the continuous autumn rain and traffic interruption, it is impossible to determine, so I replied: Jun asked that the return date was not fixed. This sentence has questions and answers, ups and downs, revealing the poet's worries about staying in a foreign land and returning to an uncertain date. The poet and his wife, Mr. Wang, are deeply attached to each other, always looking forward to returning to their hometown as soon as possible, sitting under the west window with his wife, cutting off the candlelight and talking late at night. At this time, I can only miss it hard. There are only four sentences in the poem, but the scene blends with the reality, which not only contains the reciprocating contrast of space, but also reflects the loop jump of time. "What to do" is the word of imagination, and imagination comes from real scenes. Therefore, evening rain in the second sentence becomes the topic of imagination, and naturally becomes such a clever poem as "Refusing to talk about evening rain". Li Shangyin's love for his wife was sincere. They had been married for less than 12 years, and his wife died. Even in those 12 years, because the poet drifted everywhere, he could not reunite with his wife often. As the saying goes, a little parting is better than a wedding. Li Shangyin and his wife are often separated for a long time, so they have a deeper and stronger understanding of their love and lovesickness. In his works, it shows the enthusiasm of "spring silkworm spinning silk" and "wax torch turning to ashes", showing a unique artistic style. ? This little poem is written clearly, without allusions, without comparisons, straight to the book, straight to the scenery, straight to the words; Affection in the scene, scene blending, infinite affection in plain words, leaving endless room for aftertaste.