"Suiyuan Food List" was written by Yuan Mei, a famous writer in the Qing Dynasty. In fact, Yuan Mei can only be said to be a gourmet, not a cook. He himself does not know how to cook. However, his book Suiyuan Food List is an important work in the Qing Dynasty that systematically discusses Han cooking techniques and dishes from the north and south. Below is the dynasty poet Yuan Mei was compiled by me. Welcome to refer to it!
Which dynasty was Yuan Mei a poet?
Yuan Mei (1716-1797) was a poet and essayist in the Qing Dynasty.
Yuan Mei Suiyuan Food List
"Suiyuan Food List" is an ancient Han cooking book. ***One volume. As a talented scholar during the Qianlong reign and leader of the poetry world, Yuan Mei wrote prolifically throughout his life. As a gourmet, "Suiyuan Food List" is the product of his forty years of gourmet practice. In the form of classical Chinese essays, it delicately describes the dietary conditions and cooking techniques of the Han nationality in Jiangsu and Zhejiang during the Qianlong period. It uses a large amount of space to detail It describes 326 kinds of dishes from the north and the south that were popular in China from the 14th to the 18th century. It also introduces the fine wines and teas of the time. It is a very important masterpiece of Han Chinese food in the Qing Dynasty.
"Suiyuan Food List" was published in 1792 (the 57th year of Qianlong's reign). The whole book is divided into instructions list, warning list, seafood list, fresh food list, special animal list, miscellaneous animal list, feather family list, aquatic scaled list, aquatic scaleless list, miscellaneous vegetable list, small menu, snack list, rice porridge There are fourteen aspects of menu and menu and wine list. Twenty comprehensive and strict operational requirements are put forward in the instruction sheet, and fourteen precautions are put forward in the precepts sheet. Then, a large amount of space is used to describe in detail the 326 kinds of northern and southern dishes popular in my country from the 14th century to the 18th century, and also introduces the fine wines and teas of the time. Everything from selecting ingredients to tasting is covered. It can be seen from this that Chinese cuisine has not undergone many fundamental changes for hundreds of years. The delicacies he admired are still widely sought after and very practical today.
Yuan Mei (1716~1798), courtesy name Zicai and Jianzhai, was born in Qiantang, Zhejiang Province. He was praised as a "wonder" and "true talent" in the poetry circle during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and was recognized as a poet in the world. leader.
Yuan Mei’s family was poor when he was a child, but he was talented, (] also addicted to books, diligent and studious, so he made rapid progress. The young Yuan Mei could not afford to buy books to read, so he borrowed books or went to bookstores to read. He would stand and read. He would often flip through the book with one hand and write with the other, excerpting continuously regardless of the severe cold or scorching heat. After excerpting, he would organize it into categories, so that when he accumulated enough, he could easily write poems, compositions, and discussions. Come on, it's a blessing.
Before the age of 9, Yuan Mei knew nothing about Tang poetry and Song poetry except reading the "Four Books" and the "Five Classics". At the age of 9, he couldn't figure out what poetry was. Occasionally, he borrowed several "Selected Ancient Poems" from other people's homes. This book aroused his great interest in poetry. He chanted, copied and recited it, and soon became familiar with the development and characteristics of poetry in the past dynasties. He imitated and wrote poems every day. , surprisingly written in a fresh and smooth way.
One day, Yuan Mei went up the stairs to the Wushan Mountain in Hangzhou and had a bird’s eye view from the top of the mountain. Thousands of households in Hangzhou were at her feet, and the mountainside was shrouded in mist and glowing clouds. Some of the adults were stroking their mustaches, some were praising them, some were sighing, "I can't help but feel the scenery in front of me," and some could only praise "good scenery, good scenery!" This beautiful scenery triggered the inspiration in Yuan Mei's heart, and he immediately recited a five-character poem, Two of the sentences said: "Two or three levels are in front of you, and there are thousands of homes under your feet." The adults were very surprised by Yuan Mei's poetic talent, saying that this poem was rich in imagination, friendly and natural. In his later years, the already old Yuan Mei visited Wushan again. Recalling this poem I wrote when I was 9 years old, I still said with emotion: "Children's words are the truth after all!"
Who is Yuan Mei? Which dynasty did the great talent Yuan Mei come from_Which dynasty did Yuan Mei come from?
Yuan Mei passed the examination as a scholar when he was 12 years old and was known as a "child prodigy" in his hometown. However, his poor background affected his further education and development. For the sake of his son's future, his father entrusted someone to take care of him. Yuan Mei continued his studies at Yuan Hong's place in Guilin, Guangxi. One day, Jin? ***, the governor of Guangxi, saw Yuan Mei's extraordinary appearance and wanted to try his talent. He asked him to write a poem with the title "Bronze Drum", which is the border of Guangxi. At that time, Vietnam was invading the country. The talented Yuan Mei thought about it and wrote it immediately. Jin? Seeing that the paper was full of gold and jade, he admired it very much and strongly recommended him to take the "Bo Xue Hong Ci" exam this time. In the examination, there were 193 students, and only 15 were admitted. Although Yuan Mei was not named Sunshan, he became famous in the capital three years later.
Yuan Mei was admitted. After serving as a county magistrate for several years, he resigned from office and devoted himself to poetry creation. The poet Zhao [ ]yi of the same generation wrote poems praising Yuan Mei after reading his collection of poems. Said:
The eight heavenly gates are swinging open one after another, and the words are like wind and thunder.
The talented man is really a talented man, I want to give him a fight.