1, recite history
Li shangyin? Tang dynasty
Looking at the countries and families of former sages, they became thrifty and extravagant.
Why amber is a pillow, and real pearls are cars.
If you don't meet Qinghai horses far away, it will be difficult to pull out the snakes in Shushan.
Several people sang songs in the south in advance, and finally Cangwu cried for Cui Hua.
Translation:
Throughout history, every wise country's success comes from thrift, and its decline comes from luxury.
Why do you have to use amber as a pillow? Why take pearls on horseback?
I wanted to travel far, but I didn't meet a maxima. It is difficult for me to pull a fierce snake in Shushan alone.
How many people have heard of Shun Di's Song of the South Wind? Forever and ever, only crying at the canopy in Cangwu.
2. Song Qing
Rola Chen? Modern Times
The snow pressed the pine and cypress, and the pine and cypress stood tall and straight.
You should know that pine trees are noble and noble before melting.
Translation:
A thick layer of snow pressed on the pine branches, but the pine trees remained tall and straight.
If you want to know the noble character of this pine tree, you must wait until the thick layer of snow on the tree melts.
3, Gao Yu painted bamboo, not Wei County Jun and the people.
Zheng Xie? [Qing dynasty]
If you don't lose your black veil, your sleeves will get cold.
Write a thin bamboo and make it into a fishing rod on the autumn river.
Translation:
I decided to leave my post and go home penniless. I drew a thin bamboo, which can be used as a fishing rod by the cool river in autumn.
4. Lime songs
Yu Qian? [Ming dynasty]
It can only be extracted from the deep mountains after being struck by thousands of hammers. It regards the burning of the burning fire as a very common thing.
Not afraid of broken bones, leaving innocence in the world.
Translation:
Limestone can only be mined from deep mountains after a lot of work, and the burning of blazing fire is regarded as a very common thing.
Even if it is shattered, it is not afraid, as long as the noble integrity remains in the world.
5. Zhaiqiang in Shuduan County
Bao Zheng? Song dynasty
Pure heart is the foundation, and the right path is the plan.
Show dry eventually becomes a building, fine steel don't make a hook.
The warehouse is full of mice and birds, and the grass is full of rabbits and foxes.
There are lessons in history, so don't be ashamed.
Translation:
Correct thinking is the foundation of being an official, and upright character is the foundation of cultivating oneself.
The lush trunk will eventually become a pillar, and the flexible good steel will not go in vain.
Those mice, birds, rabbits and foxes are happy when the grain storage is full, and those corrupt officials are worried when it is not enough.
History has left many lessons in this respect, so don't do anything that shames future generations!