This horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star. Originality _ Translation and Appreciation

This horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star. -Li He's "Twenty-three Horses and Four Poems" in the Tang Dynasty This horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star. This horse is extraordinary, and the house star is the star.

Tap the fine bone forward, and it will bring its own copper sound. Writing about a horse and expressing one's feelings is not a talent. This horse is not like an ordinary horse in the world.

It seems to be a star in the sky.

It looks thin, but if you go up and knock on its thin bones,

I can still hear the tinkling of copper. Appreciate the first sentence, tell the truth, affirm and emphasize that poetry is an excellent horse. The sentence is straight, and there is really not much poetry.

The second sentence "the room star is the star" seems to repeat the meaning of the first sentence at first glance. "Fangxing" refers to a horse, which means that Fangxing is the star in the sky, which means that this horse is not a vulgar thing. If the meaning of this sentence is limited to this, it is almost exactly the same as the first sentence, then it is a mistake to repeat it. There are only four sentences in the poem. If the first sentence is plain and the second sentence is repeated, then half of the poem is plain and worthless. However, if you chew it carefully, you will find that the second sentence is unique, only deliberately obscure and tortuous. There is a passage in the Book of Jin Tian: "The four stars in the room, also known as Tianma, are the main drivers. Fang Xingming is the king. " It directly links "Gongxing" and "Wang", that is to say, the situation of horses is closely related to the light and shade of the king and the chaos control of the country. Since the quality of the horse is good or bad, it goes without saying that the king is nameless and ignores political affairs. This is a kind of "infiltration method", through twists and turns, its practical meaning far exceeds the literal meaning.

Write three or four sentences about the shape and quality of horses. If the first two sentences are mainly based on judgment and reasoning, lacking vivid images, then the last two sentences are just the opposite, vivid and expressive, and express their ideas completely with images and expressions. Li He writes poems and is good at capturing images. These two sentences are outstanding examples. The writing of "skinny" shows the situation of horses; "Copper tone" describes quality and reflects the quality of horses. The thin horse indicates that the situation is not good. In the eyes of ordinary people, it is just a tired ordinary horse. Only those who really love horses and are good at watching them will not regard them as ordinary horses. "Knock thin bones forward and bring your own copper sound." Although the situation is not good, it has been tossed, but there is still a copper sound. The word "copper tone" is rich and dignified, with a three-dimensional sense. It also contains many meanings: the music of copper shows the Excellence of musical instruments, vividly shows the strength and excellent quality of horses, and makes the inner things appear as audible, visible, sensible and knowable objects. "Quality" is abstract, and "sound" is elusive. It's all "empty" things. It's really not easy to write empty words. We should turn them into reality. The poet only used five words to do it, and the visualization technique can be said to have reached the level of perfection. What is particularly commendable is that poetry creates a profound artistic conception of the relationship between things and me through the description of horses. The poet's talent is unsatisfied and his situation is bleak, just like this thin horse. When he writes about horses, he just expresses his pent-up resentment gracefully.

Li He (about 79 1 year-about 8 17), a native of Fuchang, Henan Province in the Tang Dynasty (now Yiyang County, Luoyang City, Henan Province), lived in Fuchang Changgu, later called Li Changgu, and was a descendant of Zheng Liang, the imperial clan of the Tang Dynasty. Known as "Shi Gui", he was a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, as well as Du Fu, Li Bai, Shi Fo and Wang Wei. He is the author of Long Valley Collection. Li He was a romantic poet in the mid-Tang Dynasty, and he was also called "Sanli" in Tang Dynasty with Li Bai and Li Shangyin. There is a saying that "talents are too white and talents are too long." Li He is another famous romantic poet in the history of China literature after Qu Yuan and Li Bai. Li He has been depressed and sentimental for a long time, and his life style is bitter. In the eighth year of Yuanhe (8 13), he resigned as a gift officer and returned to Changgu due to illness. He died young at the age of 27. Li he

The Yellow River winds with sand as its shore, while Baima Tianjin is bounded by willow and the city. Alas, it's time to call the roll in the morning when you hear the drums of the fifth watch; Riding to Lantai is like the wind in the wind. Tie the horse when selling wine to clear the shade, and leave some questions for the low threshold. The horse misses the grass around him, his hair is shaking, and the eagle's eyes are wide open. In the willows of Ma Si, people laugh and swing, and the sound of warblers always makes Chun drunk. The night will be over, I lie in bed listening to the sound of wind and rain, in a daze in my dream, riding an armored horse across the frozen river to the northern battlefield. Ten thousand horses don't hiss, a cold cry, make Liu Ying. Cloud boiling water is far away, and the road goes around Liangshan. Khan looked at the clouds in the north and killed the altar of Madden several times. The moon is hidden in the light of the court building, and the sound of hooves on the road is floating in the wind. Marseille hissed and the remnant stars waved the flag. A horse's hair will shrink like a hedgehog, and its horns will not stretch. Horse horn mud is soft and dry, and the sleeves are half cage. The Sixth Army has agreed that they will all be stationed in Malaysia. On the old Qixi Festival, we also laughed at the Weaver Girl. Yellow shirts fly to white horses, and brothels descend every day.