Wang Anshi's poem about the Yellow River is 1. Can you explain the meaning of Wang Anshi's ancient poem The Yellow River in detail?
It means that the water of the Yellow River originates from Kunlun Mountain and runs through the land of China. All the way to the wind and sand, all the way to the waves, once the flood breaks, thousands of Lebanese will be homeless.
Original: Five colors flow to Kunlun, and a yellow turbidity permeates Zhongzhou. Blowing sand and beating waves for thousands of miles, turn to the side of the house and ask nowhere.
From the Yellow River by Wang Anshi, Prime Minister of the Northern Song Dynasty.
This poem was written in late autumn. In the morning, the sky is full of stars, the waning moon is fading away, and crows are bursting around. Because of the war, the court had to recruit soldiers. These horses neigh as if they don't want to leave humans. Looking back at my loved ones, I burst into tears.
Extended data:
Brief introduction of the author
Wang Anshi (102 1 year1February 81May 2, 0861day), Han nationality, Linchuan Mid-Levels, was a famous thinker, politician, writer and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Li Qing two years (1042), Wang Anshi Jinshi. He has successively signed judges in Yangzhou, magistrate in Yinxian and judge in Zhou Shu, and achieved remarkable results. In the second year of Xining (1069), he served as a political commissar, met with the Prime Minister the following year and presided over the political reform.
Because of the opposition of the old school, Xining went on strike for seven years (1074). A year later, Song Shenzong was put into use again and retired to Jiangning. In the first year of Yuan You (1086), the Conservative Party gained power and all the new laws were abolished. Yu Ran died in Zhongshan and was posthumously given to a teacher. Shao Shengyuan (1094) was named "Wen", so he was called Wang Wengong.
Wang Anshi devoted himself to the study of Confucian classics and wrote books, which was praised as "learning Confucianism", initiated "learning Gong Jing" and promoted the formation of the style of study in the Song Dynasty. Philosophically, he expounded the formation of the universe with the theory of "five elements", which enriched and developed the thoughts of China and ancient naive materialism. His philosophical proposition of "dividing the old from the new" pushed China's ancient dialectics to a new height.
In literature, Wang Anshi made outstanding achievements. His prose is concise, short and pithy, with clear arguments, strict logic and strong persuasiveness, which gives full play to the practical functions of ancient Chinese prose and ranks among the "eight masters of Tang and Song Dynasties".
His poems are "thin but difficult to learn from Du Fu" and good at reasoning. In his later years, his poetic style was subtle, profound and simple, which had a unique style in the Northern Song Dynasty and was known as "Wang Ti" in the world. His poems are full of nostalgia and nostalgia, with broad artistic conception and simple images, creating a unique emotional world for literati. There are Wang Linchuan Collection and Linchuan Collection.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wang Anshi
2. Yellow River Poetry
1, single wood, yellow river in the sky. -Wang Wei
There was a Yellow River flow in ancient times, and now it is cultivated land. All roads are flexible, and the sea turns to dust. -"Crossing the Yellow River Embankment" by Sadula, a poet of the Yuan Dynasty
3, the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river falls in yen. -Wang Wei's March on the Fortress
4. The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river. Make further progress-Wang Zhihuan's "Heron Tower"
Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? -Li Bai's "Into the Wine"
6. The Yellow River falls into the East China Sea, and Wan Li writes it in his mind. -Li Bai's "Give Pei Fourteen"
7. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds. It is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! -Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci"
8. I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will suffocate and the ferry will climb the snowy Taihang Mountain. -Li Bai, "It's hard to go"
9. There are nine meanders of Yellow River and Wan Li sand, and waves and strong winds are blowing from the horizon. -Liu Yuxi's "Langtaosha"
10, send Kunlun five-color stream, and a yellow turbid river runs through Zhongchuan. -Wang Anshi's Yellow River
1 1, Wangjing teacher in Baihua Garden, when the Yellow River gushes. There are no pedestrians in the wilderness in the poor autumn, and the horse's head comes to know who it is.
12, crossing the Yellow River, returning to Cornus for a few days. -Wang Changling
13, the Haixi army on the north bank of the Yellow River, the war drum bells resounded all over the world. The south bank of the Yellow River is my country, Shu, and I have to support my family without millet. -Du Fu's two Yellow River poems
14, see three doors, three doors open, the Yellow River does not return.
15, ordered Li Bai to change his poems, and the water of the Yellow River came. -He Jingzhi's Sanmenxia-Dressing Table
16, the yellow river holds the soil, and the north wind hates rain and snow.
17, the Yellow River came to Kunlun from the west, and Wan Li roared and touched Longmen.
18, Xiyue is magnificent, and the Yellow River is like a silk sky.
19, and explore the tiger's den to the desert, whip the horse to the Yellow River. -Li Bai
20. The flowers are blue and the clouds are wide, and the Yellow River wants to be as yellow as the sky. -Li Shangyin
2 1, the Yellow River is white in autumn in Huang Yun, and pedestrians are relatively worried by the river. -Bai Juyi
22. At the age of, Jinhe was restored, and he was in Korea with Ma Ce and Dao Huan. At the end of spring, when there was heavy snow, the Great Wall crossed the Yellow River and bypassed Montenegro. -Liu's "Sorrow"
3. Ancient poems about the Yellow River
1 Don't you see how the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai) The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is an isolated city-Wan Ren. (Wang Zhihuan >) The Yellow River fell into the East China Sea, and Wan Li wrote it in his mind. (Li Bai) The mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river.
But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Wang Zhihuan >; The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen. (Wang Wei >) 6 The Yellow River in Wan Li has nine twists and turns, and the waves are scouring the wind from the end of the world. (Liu Yuxi Tang "Langtaosha") 7 The peaks are like gathering, the waves are like anger, and the mountains and rivers are inside and outside Tongguan Road.
I want to cross the Yellow River, but the ice-choked ferry has to climb the snow-capped mountains. (Li Bai's "Difficult to Go" 9 River of No Return, a romantic figure through the ages.
Nian Nujiao Su Shi's Nostalgia for the Red Cliff 10 The stars lean against the sky and travel at night Du Fu's Moon Flowing10 The leaves fall like waterfalls and soar like mountains Du Fu's I see the long river is always rolling 12 and the lonely sails are far away. The balcony is separated by Chu water, and spring grass gives birth to the Yellow River. 16 there is a bright moon and a yellow river night, and the cold sand is like a battlefield. Using the sound of water, Ye Ping deserted.
17 Haixi army on the north bank of the Yellow River, the drums and bells resounded all over the world. Two Yellow River Poems Du Fu in Tang Dynasty 18 The west bank of the Yellow River is my Shu. There is no millet to feed the family.
Two Yellow River Poems by Du Fu in Tang Dynasty 19 The Yellow River melts from the sky, and its shadow is close to the Tiantai. —— Heyang Poetry Tang Li Shangyin is about 20 minutes away from Beijing, and the Yellow River and Hanji Feng Fei read the phoenix chest and ridiculed the house.
—————————— The mountain city is that thing. That's all don found.
4.20 ancient poems about the Yellow River
"Yellow River" Wang Song Anshi
Send Kunlun five-color flow, a yellow turbidity filled Zhongzhou.
Blowing sand and beating waves for thousands of miles, turn to the side of the house and ask nowhere.
, "Langtaosha" Yuxi, Liu Tang
The Yellow River winds from a distant place, carrying thousands of miles of yellow sand.
Since you are from the sky, and now you seem to fly directly to the Milky Way, please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together.
Two Yellow River Poems by Du Fu in Tang Dynasty
The Haixi Army on the north bank of the Yellow River, gongs and drums ring all over the world.
There are countless iron horses, and the conference semifinals are crowded with high noses.
The west bank of the Yellow River is my country, Shu, and I have to support my family without millet.
I would like to wear a man to the king, mix a car full of books and abandon gold and jade.
Tang Huzeng's Poems on the Yellow River
Wang Bo was buried, no longer rotating, and the Yellow River was still at a loss.
Down the river to * * * cowherd language, had to spirit if heaven. .
Wangtianmen Mountain Tang Libai
The Yangtze River splits the Tianmen Peak like a giant axe, and the green river flows around the island.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon.
, "Early Baidu City" Tang Libai
Say goodbye to the colorful clouds in Bai Di early and come back after a day in Jiangling.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
"Yellow Crane Tower Send Meng Haoran to Yangzhou" Tang Libai
Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.
My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.
Tang Bai Juyi's topic Tianzhu Peak
Taiwei Xing Dougong Qiongtai, Jiugai, Saint Zulin Palace Town.
One peak in Tianzhu holds the sun and the moon, and the door locks clouds and thunder.
Jade, white and orange compete for beauty, and Jin Cuijia's lotus blossoms.
Zuo Ci visited the secluded place, and the purple crane recognized the nest.
Don Wang Zhihuan at the Heron Villa.
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
Liangzhou porcelain Tang Wang paper ring
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Du Fu in Gordon Tang Dynasty
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.
Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness.
After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
5. Appreciation of Yellow River Poetry
Wang Zhihuan heron lodge, the mountains cover the day, and the sea drains the golden river.
This is a famous five-character quatrain written by Wang Zhihuan, a frontier poet in Tang Dynasty.
When we say "a famous poet", we don't mean that he wrote many poems (for example, a famous gentleman in Qing Dynasty wrote 40,000 poems in his life, but we don't call him "Ming"), but that his poems are very "classic". Among his six extant poems, two quatrains are among the best, except Lusu, Riverbank (also known as Liangzhou Ci), and dozens of words, "The mountains cover the daytime, and the sea drains the golden river", which outlines a magnificent landscape picture.
Its weather is no less than Li Bai's "You don't see how the Yellow River water moves out of the sky, but you don't pay back when you rush into the sea"; And his brushwork is "casual" and "straightforward", which can be compared with Wang Wei's "The desert is lonely and straight, and the Yellow River sets the yen". Forty-eight times in A Dream of Red Mansions, Xiangling commented on the poem: "How about smoking straight?" The sun is naturally round.
The word' straight' seems unreasonable, and the word' round' seems too vulgar. When I closed the book and remembered, I seemed to have seen this scene.
You have to look for two more words of these two, but you can't find two words. "Sometimes we are used to finding another way and pretending to be profound, but we make poetry nondescript and strange.
We walked so far that we forgot the way we came. The genius of Tang poetry lies in its naturalness and frankness! Since the Song Dynasty, there have been many poems with strong use of new words and random use of allusions, but the essence of correction is very pale, not as happy as an old farmer who is straightforward and shouting! So that Wang Guowei commented on Nalan's Ci in Shi Shuo Xin Yu: "Nalan Rong Ruo looks at things with the eyes of nature and expresses his feelings with the tongue of nature.
This time, I entered the Central Plains for the first time, and I didn't smell of Han people, so it can be true. Since the Northern Song Dynasty, I have only one person. "Poetry is fresh and natural.
"Han people" are used to playing word games, but they are not as good as "Manchu". (of course, this is a bit absolute).
The genius of at heron lodge lies in the conclusion of the sentence, which inadvertently leads to the philosophical meaning of "climbing high and looking far". Philosophy poems were popular in Song Dynasty, and many literati tried to dig out philosophy when writing poems. However, instead of deliberately arranging, it is better to naturally reveal Liangzhou Ci Hall-Yellow River in Wang Zhihuan and Wan Ren Mountain in the lonely city.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! The first sentence of the poem captures the special feeling of looking at the Yellow River from the bottom (swimming) to the top (swimming) from near and far, and depicts the moving picture of "the Yellow River is far above the white clouds": the surging Yellow River flies to the clouds like a ribbon.
Writing is really a leap of thought, and the weather is open. Another famous poem of the poet, "And the Ocean Drains Gold River", is viewed from the opposite angle, from top to bottom; Li Bai's "How the Yellow River Water Moves Out of the Sky" is different from this sentence. Although it is also about looking at the upper reaches, the line of sight is from far to near.
"All rivers run into the sea" and "How the water of the Yellow River moves out of the sky" are deliberately exaggerating the style of the Yellow River, showing dynamic beauty. "The Yellow River is far above the white clouds", the direction of which is opposite to that of the river, which is intended to highlight its long-standing leisure state and show a static beauty.
At the same time, it shows the vast and magnificent scenery of the border, which is worthy of being a strange sentence throughout the ages. The second sentence "Isolated City, Wan Ren Mountain" appears as an isolated city on the frontier, which is one of the main images of this poem and belongs to the main part of the "picture scroll".
"The Yellow River is far above the white clouds" is its background, and "Wan Ren Mountain" is its near background. Against the background of the mountains in Yuanchuan, it is helpful to see that the city is in a dangerous terrain and lonely situation.
"Pian" is an idiom in Tang poetry, which is often associated with "loneliness" (such as "a lonely sail" and "a lonely cloud"). Here it is equivalent to "a seat", but this word has an additional meaning of "thin". A lonely city like Mobei is certainly not a residential area, but a fortress guarding the border, which also implies that readers have husbands in their poems.
As a vocabulary of classical poetry, "Lonely City" has a specific meaning. It is often associated with the sadness of leaving people, such as "The sunset in Kuifu ancient city is oblique, and every Beidou Wangjing is in China" (Du Fu's Autumn Prosperity), "Knowing the Han people far away makes Xiao Guan go out and worry about seeing the sunset in the old city" (Wang Wei's Send Wei to Comment on Things) and so on.
Firstly, the image of "lonely city" in the second sentence is introduced to prepare for further describing the psychology of husband recruitment in the next two sentences. The poem begins with the vastness and desolation of mountains and rivers, and the loneliness and danger of the bearer.
The third sentence suddenly turns, introducing the sound of Qiang flute. The tune played by Qiangdi is "Folding Willow", which can't help but arouse people's sadness.
This sentence is translated into Yuefu's "Blowing Words". Fold willow songs ","don't catch a whip on the horse, fold Yang Liuzhi.
Playing the flute on the bench and worrying about killing travelers is very poetic. The custom of breaking willows to bid farewell flourished in the Tang Dynasty.
"Liu" has a more direct relationship with parting. Therefore, people will feel sad not only when they see willow trees, but also when they hear the flute sound of "breaking willow trees".
The sentence "strong enemy" is not about "smelling willow", but about "resenting willow", which is particularly wonderful. This avoids directly using the title of the song, and turns the board into life, which can trigger more associations and deepen poetry.
Outside Yumenguan, the spring breeze is not strong, and the willows are not green. If you want to fold a willow to express your feelings, you can't. This is even more embarrassing than breaking a willow to say goodbye. When people listen to songs in this mood, it seems that the flute is also complaining about the willow. The resentment revealed is strong, but it is euphemistically expressed in the broad explanation of "why complain", which is deep, implicit and intriguing.
This third sentence conveys such rich poetry in the question, and the last sentence "Spring breeze is not enough to pass Yumenguan" is logical. Entering the poem with the word "Yumenguan" is also related to making people think.
Book of later Han dynasty Ban Chao said, "I dare not look at Jiuquan County, but at Yumen Pass."
So the last sentence was written in the biting cold, implying infinite homesickness. If we compare this poem "Liangzhou Ci" with some frontier poems after the middle Tang Dynasty (such as Zhang Qiao's "Old Soldiers of Hehuang"), we will find that although this poem is extremely expressive of the resentment that people guarding the frontier can't return to their hometown, it is tragic and desolate, and there is no mood of decline and depression, which shows the broad-minded mind of poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Even if you write sad grievances, you are strong in sadness and generous in sadness. The word "Why complain" not only shows the euphemism and implication of its artistic technique, but also shows that the frontier guards at that time realized the great responsibility of defending the country and the frontier when they were homesick, so they could forgive themselves.
Perhaps it is because of the sadness of Liangzhou Ci that it can become a typical "Tang Yin".
6. Yellow River Poetry
Poems describing the Yellow River:
Have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River moved into the sea and never returned to Li Bai's "drinking"?
"The Yellow River has fallen into the East China Sea, and Wan Li has written in his arms." Li Bai gave Pei fourteen songs.
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. Wang Zhihuan Liangzhou Ci
The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. Wang Wei's Frontier Ambassador
The mountains cover the day, the sea exhausts the golden river, and the ring of the king stays in the heron lodge.
I will cross the Yellow River, but the ice will choke the ferry, and I will climb the Taihang Snow Mountain's "Difficult to Walk" by Li Bai.
Wan Li sand in the Yellow River, waves scouring the wind from Tianya Liu Yuxi's Tang Dynasty "Waves scouring the sand"
Poems about the Yangtze River
The surging river flows eastward, and those heroes of the past are gone forever. Su Shi's Niannujiao Chibi Nostalgia.
The stars leaned down from the clearing, and the moon came running from the river.
Leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll on Du Fu and climb up the mountain.
The lonely sail is far away, but I can send Meng Haoran to Guangling in the sky of the Yangtze River.
Tianmen breaks the Chu River, and Higashi Shimizu flows back to Li Baiwang Tianmen Mountain.
The mountain is flat and primitive, and the river flows into the river (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry")
7. The significance of Wang Anshi's whole poem The Yellow River.
Let me answer this poem, which was written in late autumn. In the early morning, there are stars in the sky, the waning moon is fading away, and there are chickens around.
Because of the war, the court had to recruit soldiers. These horses neigh as if they don't want to leave humans.
Looking back at my loved ones, I burst into tears. On the Yellow River, the river keeps rolling, and the surging water and splashing water look like a touch of sadness from a distance.
The people who went to war remembered their relatives at home and couldn't help looking sad. Unconsciously, I walked into the wild, the terrain was low and open, but there was a chill coming, and my body was cold and my heart was even colder. Tang Di's leaves trembled in the cold wind.
By describing the desolate and bleak environment in the wild, and describing the psychology of being taken as a husband and unable to reunite with the same flesh and blood, the author expresses his hatred of war and deep concern for people's lives.