1. Xin 'an Guan is a poem by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and one of the poems of "Three Officials and Three Farewells". This poem reflects the author's expectation for the rulers to quell the rebellion as soon as possible and realize the revival of the dynasty. Together with Tongguan Li, they are called "three officials". The whole poem is divided into two levels: the first twelve sentences describe the scene of the army catching Ding and the separation of flesh and blood, and reveal the pain brought to the people by the An-Shi rebellion; After 16 sentence, the pen front turned to enlighten and comfort the people. Clear and complete structure, concise and powerful language.
2. Stone Greed is a poem by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and it is one of the "three officials and three parting". This poem reveals the cruelty of feudal rulers through the story the author saw with his own eyes, reflects the profound disaster brought to the people by the war caused by the "An Shi Rebellion" in the Tang Dynasty, and expresses the poet's deep sympathy for the working people. One of the artistic features of this poem is conciseness, which puts lyricism and argument in narrative, and distinguishes love from hate. Scenes and details are natural and true, good at cutting, prominent in the center, distinctive in style, tragic and gloomy, which is a model of realistic literature.
3. Tongguan Officials is a five-character ancient poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and it is one of the "three officials and three parting". This poem describes the natural hazards in Tongguan through the mouth of Tongguan officials, and expresses the poet's regret for Taolin's defeat in World War I, and hopes that the soldiers guarding Tongguan must take history as a mirror, make good use of Tongguan's natural hazards and defend Chang 'an's security. The main feature of this poem is to express the psychology and expression of the characters with a dialogue description with urgency, expressive expression and vivid image.
4. "Wedding Farewell" is a poem in the new Yuefu group poem "Three Officials and Three Farewells" created by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu. This poem describes the parting of the newlyweds and creates an image of a young woman who understands the righteousness deeply. On the second day of marriage, my husband will go to the battlefield. Although the bride is heartbroken, she also realizes that the life and death of her husband, the life and death of love, and the fate of the country and the nation are inextricably linked. To realize the ideal of happy love, we must make sacrifices. So, she resisted her grief, encouraged her husband to join the army, and firmly expressed her love oath to death. This is a perfect work of art with strong ideological content, which has both bold and romantic artistic fiction and realistic characteristics. The whole poem imitates the bride's tone of self-pity, writes the people's attitude and complicated psychology in the face of war at that time, and profoundly reveals the great misfortune brought to the people by the war.
Hometown is one of the new Yuefu poems "Three Officials and Three Farewells" written by Du Fu, a poet in Tang Dynasty. This poem describes a homeless soldier who returned to his hometown after the defeat of Yecheng, and through his experience, it reflects the desolation of the countryside at that time and the tragic experience of the people in the war zone, and strongly castigates the cruelty and decay of the rulers. The whole poem is full of scenes and touching feelings. Although the whole poem's emotion is sad and beautiful, and its criticism is powerful and profound, it shows touching artistic charm through the sentimental expression of scenery, things and events, rather than directly expressing the mind.
6. Farewell to the Old is a poem by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and one of the poems of "Three Officials and Three Farewells". By describing the sad scene of an old man bidding farewell to his wife in his later years, this poem not only profoundly reflects the disasters suffered by the people and the cruelty of the rulers during the Anshi Rebellion, but also faithfully expresses the author's patriotic spirit. The whole poem is lyrical, based on life, deeply rooted in people's hearts, subtly analyzed, and accurately and vividly expressed the reality of life in a specific era. At the same time, the artistic structure is not only rigorous and orderly, but also ups and downs.