Appreciation of Poetry and Pastoral Music

Pastoral music Wang Wei

Pink contains continuous rain,

Liu Qing is more smoky.

These flowers were not swept away by the children.

The guests at Mount Ti Ying are still sleeping.

The theme of poetry and prose

The petals of the peach blossom still contain the rain beads of last night.

The willow trees turned green after the rain.

Shrouded in the morning mist.

The petals were scattered all over the garden by the rain, and the children haven't cleaned them up yet.

The oriole hoofbeat, and the mountain guest was still sleeping soundly.

Word annotation

(1) Mink (kē): A beautiful jade.

Kongtong: refers to the fairy mountain.

(2) Jade: beautiful jade.

J (ù Μ): No, no, expressing rhetorical questions.

Victory: You can compete and you can win.

Lover (ǒu): Two people plow the fields together.

(3) Eleocharis tuberosa: an annual aquatic herb with slightly triangular leaves and air sacs in petiole, which blooms in summer and is white. The fruit has a hard shell and horns and can be eaten.

Flight attendant: On a stick.

(4) lush vegetation.

A sparse or scattered appearance.

(5) Yan Hui (52 1 years ago -48 1 years ago): At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Lu was born in Ziyuan, also known as Yan Yuan, the most proud disciple of Confucius. Living in a humble alley, he devoted all his thoughts to studying and promoting Confucianism founded by Confucius and lived a hard life of "eating, drinking and drinking". He died young at forty.

Mr. Wuliu: refers to Tao Yuanming. Tao Yuanming (about 365-427), whose real name was Liang, was Mr. Wuliu and Mr. Jingjie in posthumous title, and changed his name to Qian after he entered Liu Song Dynasty. Poet, writer, lyricist and essayist at the end of Eastern Jin Dynasty and the beginning of Southern Song Dynasty. A native of Xunyang Chai Sang (now Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He worked as a small official for several years, then resigned and went home, and lived in seclusion from then on. His poems mainly describe rural life.

(6) Night rain: Night rain; It rains after dark. Good night. Good night.

(7) Action: pour wine, pour wine.

Chūng: Mash things in a mortar or mortar, peel them or mash them. [1] Poetry Appreciation

A group of seven poems * * *, each with an independent chapter, together is a whole. This group of poems shows the pastoral life and natural scenery of Wangchuan from different angles, and profoundly and beautifully expresses the poet's attitude towards life and spiritual realm. Writing Wangchuan's other trades in the form of group poems pays attention not to the description of external scenery, but to the expression of inner spiritual life, which is precisely the most remarkable feature of Wang Wei's landscape poems. Because writing about mountains and rivers is not about mountains and rivers, but about expressing one's ambition through mountains and rivers. Mr. Lu Kanru, a famous contemporary scholar, pointed out that the key to the development of Wang Wei's poetry seems to be found in Wang Wei's works, such as Lonely Days and Long Nights, My Heart is Idle with Guang Chuan (Climbing the Hebei Tower) and My Heart is Idle, Like this Clear Water (Qingxi), and this key is the word "quiet". ..... Only when others can be quiet can he appreciate the natural beauty of everything. "

The core of Wang Wei's poetry aesthetics is the word "Jing", and this group of poems is the word "Jing". His tranquility is not to write about the tranquility of the environment blindly, but to express the tranquility of his own mind. This state of mind is static, and it is impossible to achieve the ultimate in ideological cultivation. Although most of the poems in Pastoral Music are quiet, the environment described is cold and the artistic conception expressed is empty. However, the scenery described in the poem is beautiful, and the feelings reflected are all love and praise for nature. Therefore, Wang Wei's yearning for a "quiet" environment is inseparable from his personal love for nature and life.

Besides subjective factors, Wang Wei's love for nature also has profound social factors. Wang Wei had a bumpy career all his life. /kloc-at the age of 0/9, he entered his career. At first, he was so happy that he was demoted because of his involvement. He lost his wife, never married again, and lived alone for thirty years. Wang Wei was promoted by Prime Minister Zhang Jiuling. However, the good times did not last long. After Zhang Jiuling's strike, he was hit everywhere and excluded everywhere. After the "An Shi Rebellion", it was framed and hit hard. Such complicated social factors make Wang both touching and sinister, and his career is also arduous. Therefore, he had to hide many grievances and feelings in his chest and hide in the mountains in order to get spiritual relief and comfort.