Lyricism with allusions means quoting historical facts in poetry and expressing emotions with allusions. Allusion refers to quoting or intercepting predecessors' statements or stories in an article to express some meaning and express some thoughts and feelings. Allusions can expand artistic conception, make poetry appear implicit and achieve concise results. It's a common way of expressing that poets often take historical events, historical figures and historical traces as their themes. Poets in the late Tang Dynasty like to write about the past of Kaiyuan and Tianbao, such as Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. Satire of Sui and Tang Dynasties is a basic feature of poetry chanting objects in late Tang Dynasty. There are roughly three situations in which poets meditate on the past and chant history.
One is to think about history calmly and rationally, and the poet himself is not involved. For example, Du Mu and Wang Anshi both wrote the poem "The Pavilion on the Wujiang River". Du Mu regretted that Xiang Yu committed suicide: "There are many talented people in Jiangdong, but it is unknown that they will make a comeback." However, Wang Anshi realized that Xiang Yu's failure was a historical necessity: "Although the children of Jiangdong are here today, are they willing to make a comeback for you?" .
Another situation is to distort historical facts with reality, or lament personal experience, or attack social reality, such as Song Ci Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia, Jingkou Gubeiting Nostalgia.
There is also a situation in which only some shadows of history are grasped and loopholes are deliberately exploited. For example, Jia Sheng by Li Shangyin is such an excellent work that satirizes the present with the ancient. What are the main emotions expressed by praising history and cherishing ancient poems? 65,438+0) Feel sorry for others and hurt yourself? 2) feel sorry for the loss? 2) Reflect the present with the past? 1) Prospering the present with vicissitudes of life? 2) Sound the alarm?