Poetry about Huayan Temple in Datong 1. Poems about Yungang Grottoes
Li Bo, The Seven Laws of Visiting Yungang Grottoes in Datong
The eternal cave has unlimited potential and is wonderful.
The immortal Buddha's gas field is the same as the pure land, and the dry Kun method is like a niche platform.
No matter how high the story is, frost and snow can't shake the sacred fetus.
Suu Kyi suspected that she was facing the Western Regions, and he became a Buddha.
Note: Yungang Grottoes were founded in 460 AD. There are 45 main caves, 252 large and small caves and 5 1000 Buddha statues. This statue is more than ten meters big and only a few centimeters small.
"The last three words of the second couplet are also in the same rhythm." Sipingtou was revised to read: Seven methods to visit Yungang Grottoes in Datong, leaning on the cave of heaven, Cui Wei, ingenious and ingenious. The immortal Buddha's gas field is clean, and the dry kunfa is like a stone niche. As soon as I got to the pavilion, I was in the sky, lying in the sand for a thousand years. Suu Kyi suspected that she was facing the Western Regions, and he became a Buddha.
Mr. Weishan, thank you for staying with us. Thank you for hanging the Azithromycin Granule Building in the mountain and the Yungang Pavilion on the sea. Bihua Feitian, Shen Puyue, Dust and Spring Buddha came out. Thanks to China, who left jade for Wang Shiyou to join us, and thanks to Hang * * to enjoy the seven wonders of Yungang Grottoes, where thousands of buddhas stand in the rocks, light and full of human years. People look at me from all angles, and I look at people from all angles.
Extended data:
Yungang Grottoes are magnificent and rich in content. It is the crown of stone carving art in China in the 5th century A.D., and is known as the treasure house of ancient carving art in China. According to the excavation time, it can be divided into three periods: early, middle and late, and the grotto sculpture styles in different periods also have their own characteristics.
The early "Tan Yaodong" was magnificent and had a rich and simple western flavor. In the middle period, the grottoes were famous for their exquisite carvings and ornate decorations, showing the complex and magnificent artistic style of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Although the scale of the grottoes in the later period is small, the figures are slender and handsome, and the proportion is moderate. It is a model of grottoes art in northern China and the origin of "skinny and picturesque". In addition, the music, dance and acrobatic sculptures left in the grottoes also reflected the popularity of Buddhist thought at that time and the social life of the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Sogou encyclopedia-Yungang grottoes
2. Poems describing Datong
Hanging Temple: A mirage is suspicious of the sea, and the bird path is not among the clouds.
Jia Dao in Tang Dynasty:
There are five mountains in heaven and earth, and Heng Yue lives in the north.
The strange stones are stacked thousands of times, and they are strange and unpredictable;
Guo, a painter in the Northern Song Dynasty, also said when comparing the five mountains: Mount Tai is like sitting, Mount Song is like lying, Mount Huashan is like standing, Mount Heng is like flying, and long mountains are like walking.
Deng Hengshan
Jin yuan Wen Hao
It's a coincidence that Mao Wei Yue, the grandson of the ancient emperor, simply left.
Gan Kun has his own spiritual realm. Is it suitable for other mountains?
Jiao Yuanbiao jumped during the day, and the mountain boundary building was pale and smoky.
Who can lend me two orioles with long sleeves and light fans?
Deng Hengshan Wang Chengjue
There are ridges all over the world, especially this mountain.
Eight waters all converge in the south, and peaks all squat in the north.
It is sunny in Sendai, and the wind tunnel protects the clouds.
The rest is curiosity, and the road ahead is faint with empty pity.
Denghengshan Chen Pei vein
Shu Tian should be like Beichen, with mountains surrounded by green and rugged arches.
The clouds are hidden in the gold and silver que, and the sun and the moon wander in a daze.
Breathing in the sky, knowing everything, carefree purple is true.
Yang finally yin, yuan change, new moon ink leave Gu Quan.
The dense fog embraces the steep mountains, like a snake in a small ridge.
Looking at the magical light, it is beautiful and dry.
Longtan is raining in a thousand rocks, and the wind in the tiger's mouth gives birth to a thousand cold valleys.
I want to climb to the top of the cliff and find qingluan there.
Deng hengyue
Emperor Sun Yao worshiped the seal of his ancestors,
Taigu mixed civilization and Gong Yue.
I want to climb it and spread my wings.
Looking back at the dust.
Hanging temple/monastery
There is no temple in the air,
Public loss depends on the support of Shenmu.
Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, Shandong,
Believers eager to see the Millennium are crazy.
There are five mountains in heaven and earth,
Heng Yue lives in the north.
The Rocky Mountains overlap Wan Li,
Strange and unpredictable.
It is difficult to break through twists and turns,
There is also a ladder hanging in the air.
On the straight green wall,
In truth and white clouds
Gan Kun has his own spiritual realm.
Is the location worthy of other mountains?
Yungang Grottoes Poetry:
Heaven teaches the light rain to clear the dust and come to Yungang to see the Buddha. Buddhism is nothing in He Zudao, and the people show their spirit through the ages. "
3. Poems describing Yungang Grottoes
Yungang Grottoes in Datong, Lv Qi
Yungang Grottoes are located at the southern foot of Wuzhou Mountain, which is 16 km west of Datong City, Shanxi Province. Carved on the mountain, it stretches for about one kilometer from east to west. It is magnificent and rich in content. There are 45 main caves, 252 grottoes and 56,5438+0,000 statues, representing the outstanding Buddhist grottoes art in China in the 5th and 6th centuries.
The Buddha statue was transported to the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, and it was planned instead.
Sakyamuni Maitreya Buddha shows clouds and water, maiko missile tube.
Years of vicissitudes and heavy wind erosion, man-made looting left axe marks.
Buddha's lamp is accompanied by a long day, and Prajna Bodhi relieves all troubles.
Attention:? Wuzhou Mountain, also known as Wuzhou Mountain, is located in Xishan, Datong City. "Taiping Universe" in the Song Dynasty quoted the map of Jizhou as saying: "Wuzhou Mountain is in the northwest of the county, hundreds of miles from east to west and fifty miles from north to south. Shan Zhinan noodles, thousands of walls stand. " Yungang Grottoes were cut by the southern edge of Wuzhou Mountain. ? Yungang Grottoes were first planned and excavated by the famous monk Yao Tan in the peacetime of the Northern Wei Dynasty (460-47 1). ? Clouds and waters, the grottoes have couplets: "The Buddha's land is built into a Buddha statue by the Buddha's heart; Yunshan Yunling Belt brings clouds and water around Yuncheng. " 4 Prajna, read: "būrū", Buddhist wisdom; Bodhi is a transliteration of Buddha in ancient Indian (Sanskrit), which means enlightenment and wisdom. Used to refer to people who suddenly wake up, suddenly realize, break into enlightenment, suddenly realize and reach the realm of transcendence.
4. What are the poems praising "Great Harmony"
1, only when everyone is patriotic can we live in a harmonious and unified family, making our motherland more and more prosperous and people's lives better and better!
2. There are many beautiful women in Jiangshan, and countless heroes compete for the waist.
3. People's livelihood is rich, Sanjiang country is rich and strong, and Anbang is the way to the four seas!
4. Self-confidence, self-improvement and self-reliance are the foundation of the body; Loyalty, honesty and diligence are the ways of patriotism!
New China has gone through 60 years of vicissitudes, drinking water and thinking of the source, let us cherish today's happy life. Love the motherland, love the people and love our home.
The Great Harmony in the World was originally an ideal society advocated by ancient Confucianism, which was the basic ideological framework of ancient China society. Confucius said that "all men are brothers within the four seas", and the Chinese nation should be as close as a family and as close as brothers. Confucius is also the spiritual sustenance and soul home of Chinese people all over the world. Confucius is the same origin of China culture. "Great Harmony" is the ultimate destination of "benevolence".
5. Huayan Temple in Datong
Huayan Temple of Datong
Huayan Temple, located in Daxi Street in the center of Datong, was built according to Huayan Jing, one of the seven masterpieces of Buddhism, hence the name Huayan Temple. The main buildings in the temple are Daxiong Hall (Upper Temple) and the hall of Tibetan Buddhism (Lower Temple). Their buildings, statues, murals, walls and caissons are all examples of Liao Dynasty art in China.
The Upper Huayan Temple, commonly known as the Upper Temple, is a building complex with the Ursa Major Hall as the main body. Entering the mountain gate, you can see that the lintels on both sides of the square gate are engraved with the words "Flower Laughter" and "Green Bamboo Room", all of which are from Buddhist allusions. Daxiong Hall was built in the eighth year of Qing Ning in Liao Dynasty (1062) and was destroyed by fire in the second year of Bao (1 122). In the third year of the Jin Dynasty (1 140), Tian Juan was rebuilt in the old site, and it has been repaired in subsequent dynasties. The main hall is nine rooms wide and five rooms deep, with an area of 1559 square meters. It is the largest existing Buddhist temple in Liao and Jin Dynasties in China and one of the largest Buddhist temples in China (the other is the main hall of Fengguo Temple in Yixian County, Liaoning Province). There are five Buddha statues named Five Dhyani Buddhas on the altar in the temple. The middle three are wood carvings, and the other two and other threatened bodhisattvas are clay sculptures. On both sides of the altar, there are ten statues of the heavens (protectors), with different expressions and leaning forward. There are 2 1 huge murals of Qing Dynasty painted on the four walls of the temple, which are colorful, resplendent and well-preserved, ranking second among the temple murals in Shanxi Province, second only to Ruicheng Yongle Palace.
Xiahuayan Temple is located in the southeast of Shangsi Temple, with the building of Baojia Tibetan Hall in Liao Dynasty as the main building, and Datong Museum is located in Xiahuayan Temple. Bhagavan is Sanskrit, which translates as "Buddha" and is one of the top ten titles of Buddha. The Collection of Prajna Paramita Classics is the classic collection said by Sakyamuni. The collection of Bagado Buddhism has been the collection of Huayan Temple since the middle of Liao Dynasty. Built in the 7th year of Chongxi in Liao Dynasty (1038), the Buddhist Tibetan Hall is five rooms wide and four rooms deep, with strict architectural structure and stable shape. The four walls of the temple are lined with 38 heavy wooden pavilions, and a Tiangong Castle is hung in the middle of the back wall of the temple. These exquisite wooden models are of great scientific value to the study of ancient architectural art in China, and the famous architect Liang Sicheng called them "orphans in the sea". Together with Erxian Temple in Jincheng in Song Dynasty and Jingtu Temple in Yingxian County in Jin Dynasty, this temple has formed the unique local characteristics of ancient buildings in Shanxi. There are 3 1 statues of the Liao Dynasty in the temple. These two most classic statues are highly praised and appreciated by scholars and tourists. The grinning Buddha statue is elegant, beautiful and moving, and has the highest artistic value. The Bodhisattva Samantabhadra statue reveals delicate and touching feelings and has unique charm.
Huayan Temple was one of the important temples of Huayan Sect in China during Liao and Jin Dynasties. There are mountain gates, Buddhist temples and Yunshui halls in the front yard. There are guest rooms, meditation halls and temples in the backyard. The main buildings in the temple are Mahayana Hall (Upper Temple) and Bagata Tibetan Hall (Lower Temple). & ltBR & ampgt； Built in the seventh year of Chongxi in Liao Dynasty (1038), the Buddhist Tibetan Hall is five rooms wide and four rooms deep. The building structure is rigorous and the shape is stable. There are 3 1 statues of the Liao Dynasty in the temple. Among them, the grinning Buddha statue is elegant, beautiful and moving, and has the highest artistic value. There are 38 carved sutra pavilions on the four walls. Hanging in the middle of the back wall of the temple is a paradise castle. These exquisite wooden models are of great scientific value to the study of ancient architectural art in China, and the famous architect Liang Sicheng called them "orphans at home".
Huayan Temple was founded in Liao Dynasty, and Huayan Sect of Buddhism prevailed in Liao Dynasty. Daozong also wrote ten volumes of Hua Yan Jing by applause, so Yunzhong (Yunzhong County, now in Yanbei area of Datong) specially built Yan Jianhua Temple. Because there are stone statues and bronze statues of Emperor Feng 'an in the temple, it also has the nature of the royal ancestral temple in Liao Dynasty. In the second year of Liaobao (1 122), some buildings in the temple were destroyed by fire, and then rebuilt, and it was still a giant temple in the clouds in the early Yuan Dynasty. During the reign of Xuande and Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty, great events were rebuilt and the Buddha statue was rebuilt, which was exciting. After the middle of the Ming Dynasty, it was divided into two temples, each with a mountain gate. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the temple was destroyed again, and after several repairs, it became today's scale. Although the upper and lower halls are integrated now, they are still centered on a main hall. Shangsi Temple is mainly composed of Jinlou Hall, which is divided into two halls: Shanmen, Sidu, Guanyin Pavilion, Dizang Pavilion and Liangxiangxuan. The heights are scattered and orderly. The lower temple is centered on the Baojia Sect Tibetan Hall in Liao Dynasty, with statues of Liao Dynasty, stone sutra buildings, pavilion-style Tibetan sutra pavilions and celestial pavilions. To the east of the second brick gate in Sixia, there are the Heavenly King Hall, the North-South Attached Hall and the Mountain Gate, which are not the first courtyards. The main halls of this temple face east, which is related to the religious beliefs and living customs of the Qidan people who believe in ghosts and worship the sun and focus on the east.
Huayan Temple Hall: In the north corner of Huayan Temple. Founded in Liao, Baoda Rebellion (1 122) was destroyed by fire, and it was rebuilt in Jin for three years (1 140). The main hall faces east, with nine halls in width and five halls in depth, with an area of 1.559 square meters. Standing on a platform more than 4 meters high, it was one of the largest Buddhist temples in Liao and Jin Dynasties. The eaves are 9.5 meters high and there are temples. The glass kiss on the main ridge is very big, up to 4.5 meters. The kiss at the northern end is a relic of the Jin Dynasty. It's been a calm day since the rain. The doors between the heart chamber and the left and right wings are open. They are primitive in shape and are old things of the Jin Dynasty. The pot door decorated in front of the door is known for a long time. In the temple, the column lowering method was adopted, which reduced the number of internal columns by 12, expanded the space area in front, and facilitated the placement of Buddha statues and Buddhist activities. There are statues of Five Dhyani Buddhas and the Twenty Immortals in the Ming Dynasty, and the surrounding walls are rare in the Qing Dynasty. There are 973 colorful faces on the ceiling, most of which were made in Qing Dynasty. Rings, dragons and phoenixes, flowers and plants, Sanskrit and other painted patterns. It is changeable. There is also a 2.5-meter-high wooden pavilion model in the hall, which is modeled after the dry building in the northwest corner of Datong City in Ming Dynasty and is an important material for studying the structure of Datong Tower in Ming Dynasty.