What do idioms in ancient poetry mean?

The formulaic language in ancient poetry refers to the expressions with fixed application formats and words commonly used in the creation of ancient poetry.

Rhetoric plays an important role in ancient poetry, which not only brings the beauty of rhyme and form to poetry, but also inherits the aesthetic taste and cultural identity of ancient literati. These words are widely used in the works of ancient literati, with certain format, rhythm and rhythm, and are often used to express a certain artistic conception, emotion or describe a specific scene.

Rhetoric is generally regarded as one of the rhetorical devices of poetry, which can increase the charm and formal beauty of poetry and make the expression of poetry more standardized and traditional. The use of formulaic language makes ancient poetry have certain standardization and similarity, and forms a unique cultural consciousness and aesthetic standard.

1. Collocation of common words: Common words such as "spring breeze", "bright moon" and "autumn water" are often used as a group of expressions to express the poet's description and perception of natural scenery.

2. Fixed figurative symbols: Some metaphors are widely used in ancient poetry, such as "Dongli Chrysanthemum" for talented people and beautiful women, and "balcony collapse" for fame and wealth dissipation. These metaphors have become fixed symbols in this vocabulary.

3. The use of numbers and quantifiers: Numbers and quantifiers are often used in ancient poetry to express specific emotions and artistic conception, such as "March" for the beauty of spring and "Nine Days" for the extremely high altitude.

4. Stereotyped sentence patterns and tunes: Some specific poems and sentence patterns are often used in ancient poetry, such as "When will there be a bright moon? Ask for wine from the sky ","the mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river "and other sentences.

Rhetoric can make poetry more standardized and traditional, and at the same time give readers a familiar and cordial feeling, which enhances the power and expressive force of poetry. However, formulaic expressions are also limited, and excessive application may lead to poor creativity and personalization. When creating and appreciating ancient poems, we should pay attention to the proper use and reasonable treatment of idioms, so that the creation can keep pace with the times.

The significance of writing ancient poems

1. Cultural inheritance: Ancient poetry is the treasure of Chinese civilization and the crystallization of ancient wisdom and emotion. By writing ancient poems, we can inherit and carry forward the essence of China culture and make the art of ancient poems continue and develop.

2. Emotional expression: Ancient poetry is an artistic form of emotional expression, which can express inner feelings and emotional experiences through concise and profound language. Writing ancient poems can help people release their emotions, condense their thoughts, express their inner joys and sorrows, and realize their inner catharsis and sublimation.

3. Aesthetic experience: Ancient poetry has created a unique poetic beauty with its refined and implicit language and rich images. By writing ancient poetry, we can immerse ourselves in the beautiful artistic conception created by poetry and enjoy the feeling of beauty and aesthetic experience.

4. Cultivation: Writing ancient poems requires a certain understanding and accumulation of knowledge in literature, history and philosophy, which makes writing ancient poems an act of cultivation. Writing ancient poems needs to cultivate rich emotion, observation and thinking ability. Through dialogue and communication with the ancients, we can improve our cultural literacy and self-cultivation level.