Brief introduction of Zhu Ziqing's life

Mr. Zhu Ziqing's original name was Zihua, whose real name was Qiushi, and later it was renamed Ziqing, with a string. He is a famous poet, essayist and scholar in the history of modern Chinese literature. His works are simple and profound. His masterpieces are Green, Spring, Moonlight on the Lotus Pond and Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddle Lights.

Zhu Ziqing's prose style:

The author is good at expressing emotion in the scene. For example, in Moonlight on the Lotus Pond, the lotus pond scenery hidden by a veil reflects the author's subtle thoughts at that time. If he wants to enjoy the moonlight of the boundless lotus pond alone, he wants to get rid of "a little peace in his heart" and pursue the reflection of the moment's peace of mind.

determined by this mood, the scenery of the lotus pond is all quiet and peaceful: the flowers are scattered, the fragrance is continuous, the wind is slight, and the moon is faint, thus creating the so-called artistic conception of "taking a nap has a special flavor". The pursuit of instant peace, in order to temporarily forget, here twists and turns reflects his small fullness to the reality at that time.

But the author is really detached after all. As soon as he heard cicadas in the trees and frogs in the water, a wave of sadness suddenly came to his mind. Xiao Jin sighed, "The excitement is theirs, I have nothing", but he was relieved. Then he remembered the matter of picking lotus, but he felt that "it's a pity that we have no happiness to enjoy now", so he remembered that "Xizhou Song" evoked homesickness, and the author deeply and subtly reflected his extremely distressed mood of "being happy to forget for a while" but not "forgetting".

The author writes the scenery all the way, and expresses his feelings all the way. It is the author's affectionate thoughts that linger in the moonlight of the boundless lotus pond. The author writes the scenery with emotion, and the scenery sets off the emotion, which not only makes the works have the beauty of painting, but also has the beauty of interest and artistic conception.

Zhu Ziqing loves classical poetry and is very familiar with it. When he writes prose, he can combine the artistic conception of poetry with that of prose and create a poetic realm in prose. For example, he described the moon scenery of Qinhuai River in "Qinhuai River in the Shadow of Paddle Lights": "The moon has lost two or three points that night. She didn't put on her makeup until late, and she put on the willow twigs with great pride. The sky is as lovely as blue, like a pool of water; The moon is even more energetic. ..... is a small rule line drawn at will. "

In this passage, there are not only detailed descriptions of the near objects, but also faint outlines of the future, and all these are to highlight the main body of the picture-Moon, and to write the unique moon scene on the Qinhuai River. From the two right sides of form and spirit, the inanimate things are written like living and emotional things, with elegant colors and beautiful pictures.

more valuable, this is not an objective description, but there is affection in the scene, and there is a scene in the affection. Zhu Ziqing seems to have completely melted himself into the picture and found sustenance there. Zhu Ziqing demanded that literary language should "return to simplicity and nature" and "change things into new ones". Therefore, his prose language makes people feel simple, natural and fresh to read, but his lyrical description of the scenery is slightly delicate and vivid and has a poetic flavor.