Great prose, poetry expressing ambition, the core nature of literature

"Great Prose": "Meiwen" magazine proposed that firstly, the connotation of prose should be contemporary, have a real sense of life, and have a broad realm, and reject the personal feelings of vain moaning; secondly, the approach to prose subject matter should be Open. They published a large number of prose written by novelists, poets, and scholars, and also included some letters, diaries, speech notes, etc. into prose for publication.

"Poetic Expression" is an ancient Chinese concept Literary theorists' understanding of the essential characteristics of poetry.

The meaning of "poetry expresses ambition" in different schools is not exactly the same.

"Zuo Zhuan" calls "poetry expresses ambition" "Zhi" means "composing poems to express one's ambitions", which refers to borrowing or extending certain passages from the "Book of Songs" to imply one's own political and religious embrace.

The "Poetry to express one's ambitions" in "Yao Dian", It means that "poetry is about the poet's ambition." The meaning of "ambition" focuses on thoughts, ambitions, and ambitions.

After the middle period of the Warring States Period, due to the emphasis on the lyrical characteristics of poetry and the development of the contention of a hundred schools of thought, The meaning of "ambition" has gradually expanded. In Confucius' time, "ambition" mainly refers to political aspirations, which can be seen from the "Analects" in which Confucius wanted to observe the aspirations of his disciples.

And Zhuangzi's "poetry" The "Zhi" in "Yidao Zhi" refers to people's thoughts, wishes and feelings in a general sense.

In "Li Sao", it is said that "bend the heart and suppress the will", "suppress the will and suppress the integrity", Although the content of this "ambition" is still mainly based on Qu Yuan's political ideals and aspirations, it obviously also includes the anger caused by the failure to realize his political ideals and ambitions and his hatred of the slanderous villain. As for what he said in What is said in "Huaisha" is that "it cares for one's feelings and serves one's will, and suppresses one's ambition when one is wronged" and "with one's mind set and wide-minded, why should one be afraid"? The "ambition" here actually refers to his entire inner thoughts, wishes, and aspirations. Emotions. Therefore, we can see that the content of "poems expressing one's ambitions" in the Pre-Qin Dynasty has developed and changed.

By the Han Dynasty, people had a deep understanding of "poems expressing one's ambitions", that is, "poetry expresses people's thoughts and feelings. The understanding of the essential characteristics of poetry is basically becoming clear. "Preface to Mao's Poems" says: "Poets are the place of aspirations, they are aspirations in their hearts, their speeches are poems, and their emotions are moved in them. The form is expressed in words. "Emotions and aspirations are mentioned simultaneously, and the two are connected, which is more pertinent and objective.

The text carries the Tao, the poem expresses the ambition, and the words are related to the emotions

The word was born from the day it was born. From the beginning, there has been a clear division of labor with poetry. The writing conveys the Tao, the poetry expresses the ambition, and the words relate to the emotions. This trend is particularly obvious in Jiang Kui's poetry. Even if his ambition is drawn into the poetry due to the times and other reasons, Jiang Kui still strives to The lyrics are of contemporary nature, so their poems and lyrics have different ideological contents. Its main manifestations are: most of the poems write about love affairs, and the concern for the people and poverty can only be seen in his poems; there are many poems about things, and many poems about family affection and gifts. This difference mainly stems from his understanding of the division of labor in poetry.

The core nature of literature

Personal feeling should be the role that literature plays in economic and social development