This poem depicts the scenery seen when traveling in the mountains in autumn and shows a touching autumn color map of the mountains. Mountain roads, people, white clouds and red leaves form a harmonious and unified picture, which shows the prosperity and lofty thoughts of Gao Huai in the author's works. The author controls the scene with emotion, quickly and accurately captures the image that can reflect the natural beauty, and integrates his own emotions into it, so that the emotional beauty and the natural beauty are integrated and the scene is blended. The whole poem is novel in conception and exquisite in layout. It absorbs gorgeous autumn colors in the bleak autumn wind, competing with spring, pleasing to the eye and making people more energetic.
original text
As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Vernacular translation
The winding stone road extends to the top of the mountain in late autumn, and there are several places where white clouds rise.
I stopped the carriage because I like the late autumn scenery in Fenglin. After frost, the bright red of maple leaves is better than that of spring flowers in February.
Extended data:
Creation background
This poem describes a trip to a distant mountain, and the specific creation time is difficult to confirm. The author Qiu Denghan made a poetic discovery, so he wrote this poem to commemorate it.
works appreciation
This is an autumn hymn. Poets don't feel sad and sigh when autumn comes, like ordinary literati in ancient times. He eulogized the beauty of autumn colors in nature, embodied the spirit of being bold and uplifting, and showed the poet's talent and insight with a heroic spirit.
Brief introduction of the author
Du Mu (803-853) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Mu Zhi, a native of Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi), is the grandson of Prime Minister Du You. Yamato (827-835) became a scholar and was awarded the title of proofreader of Hong Wen Museum. He served as an adjutant in other places for many years, then successively supervised the suggestion and compiled the history museum, served as foreign minister in the catering department, Bibi department and Si Xun, served as secretariat in Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu, and finally served as an official in Zhongshu. Poetry is famous for its seven-character quatrains, and in the late Tang Dynasty, many scholars abandoned their poems alone. People call it Xiao Du, and Li Shangyin is collectively called Du Xiaoli, which is different from Li Bai and Du Fu.
He is good at prose, and his "Epanggong Fu" is read by later generations. He paid close attention to military affairs, wrote many military papers and annotated the Art of War by Sun Tzu. The Collected Works of Fan Chuan handed down from ancient times has twenty volumes, including four volumes of poetry, edited by his nephew Pei. There is also a volume of "Fan Chuan Waiji" and "Fan Chuan Bieji" supplemented by Song people. The Complete Tang Poetry contains eight volumes of Du Mu's poems.
Baidu Encyclopedia-"Walking"