Who has Lao She's lesson plan "Another Year of Grass Green"? It is urgent.
Key points of teaching plan "Another Year of Grass Green" 1. Understand Mr. Lao She's personality through text learning. 2. Pay attention to get inspiration from Mr. Lao She's optimistic attitude towards life. 3. Combined with the text, specifically understand and master Mr. Lao She's humorous language artistic style. Introduction to the background of the work This article was written by Mr. Lao She on the topic of "Birth" at the request of this newspaper after the New Year of 1935. It was originally published in Yi Shi Daily on March 6, 935. The thoughtful author vividly painted a self-portrait for himself with self-deprecating and playful humor. He is modest and confident, practical and diligent, self-righteous, does not follow the trend, does not grandstanding, does not refuse criticism, treats himself objectively, treats others kindly, is frank and natural, and is optimistic. In the description of self-personality, the author shows his outlook on life, life and literature, which gives readers a lot of enlightenment. The author vividly depicts a self-portrait for himself by using humorous techniques of self-mockery and ridicule. His personality image, such as modesty, self-confidence, sureness, diligence, no self-righteousness, no fawning on others, no grandstanding, no rejection of criticism, objective treatment of himself, kindness to others, frankness, naturalness and optimism, comes to the fore. In the description of self-personality, the author shows his outlook on life, life and literature, which gives readers a lot of enlightenment. Hierarchical structure analysis (specific content omitted) Part I (1 ~ 4) Writing attitude towards life Part II (5 ~ 9) About writing; The third part (10~ 1 1) explains the reasons for writing this article. Artistic features. Ingenious conception This article is the author's work to show readers his personality and clarify his attitude towards life. When the author expresses his personal views, he does not preach with a straight face, but puts serious topics in laughter, which naturally makes readers feel his unique personality charm. From the author's "pessimism" to the final assumption that this article may become "historical materials", there is always a relaxed and humorous atmosphere, which often makes people laugh. 2. The language is vivid and humorous, which embodies the humorous artistic style created by Lao She, and this humorous style is realized through various linguistic means. Sometimes I use metaphors, such as calling myself just a "smooth-tongued monkey" and "steaming steamed bread" when writing; Sometimes, I will use comparative methods, such as comparing myself with Gorky, saying that literature is "not as useful as anti-aircraft guns, not as useful as a pot of rice." Sometimes irony is used, such as writing that you are "pessimistic" and "have no ambition"; Sometimes two-part allegorical sayings are used, such as "the meat steamed stuffed bun hits the dog and never looks back"; Sometimes vivid dialect sayings are used, such as "Laughing at the ancients", "Sloppy", "Don't want your nose when you die" and "Tiger's business". The use of various techniques greatly enhances the artistic expression of language, making the humorous language characteristics of Lao She's works particularly prominent. Lao She's Complete Works Reading Website: read.net/cnread 1/mjfc/l/laoshe/index.html's Works Review1. Song Yongyi's Lao She and China's Cultural Concept 1944, the literary and art circles launched a commemorative activity to celebrate the 20th anniversary of Lao She's creation. The Origin written by 29 people, including Guo Moruo and Shen Yanbing, pointed out at the beginning: "The foundation of China's new literature and art has been gradually laid, Lao She." Mr. Wang marks an era in the history of Chinese literature ... no matter in novels, poems, plays or essays, he has shown extraordinary achievements. ""His seriousness about life, his love for his friends, his justice for his career and his loyalty to his country all reveal his frank and sincere character. It is because of his character that he has his favorite articles and admired achievements. "2. Yang Yi's Lao She and Twenty * * China Literature Another unique feature of Lao She's works is that it contains his own linguistics. The replacement of classical Chinese by vernacular Chinese is a great contribution of the May 4th New Literature Movement. However, the early vernacular Chinese came from spoken language and written language, which mixed Europeanized translation accent and bookish classical Chinese vocabulary. One of Lao She's great skills is to plunge the roots of literary language into the tongues of ordinary people in Beijing at once, emitting a strong charm of Beijing flavor. He used the language of Beijing flavor and his own birthmark to write the living customs of Beijing flavor. Make them blend together, language is also a custom, and custom is also a language, reaching a new linguistic realm of new literature. The most unforgettable thing is Lao She's humor, which is a kind of blurted, unadorned and natural wisdom. When he started writing novels, he took a relaxed attitude of "writing for fun, writing as a joke", and then pursued to be a "smiling philosopher", "smiling with sympathy, but with profound humor". Because he permeated with cultural thinking in his humor, his vulgar interest contained profound thoughts and his teasing was full of poetry. Lao She's humor is full of poetry when used in wonderful places, which is a kind of "non-poetic poetry". 3. Wen Rumin discusses the position of Lao She's creation in the history of literature. Lao She is gentle in temperament and relatively calm in writing attitude. She is often in an impassioned state, more like middle-aged art. Her works pursue humor, are influenced by Dickens and other English literature, and are deeply branded as "Beijing citizen culture", forming a more connotative "Beijing flavor". ..... Lao She's humor has the characteristics of "teasing" by Beijing residents, which is not only an outlet of dissatisfaction with reality with "laughter" instead of "anger", but also a self-mockery of self-dissatisfaction. In short, laughter is used to make hard life easier. In Lao She's own words, humor is the lubricant of life. In this way, the humor in Lao She's works has a dual nature: when he caters to the public's interests too much, he flows into the "slick" humor for the sake of humor (to put it more seriously, it is somewhat similar to the "poor travel" of "Beijing wanderer"), which is mainly manifested in Lao She's early works, and Lao She was deeply troubled by it, so that she once "deliberately stopped humor"; After repeated thinking and summing up, Lao She found a healthy development direction for the humor originated from the interest of Beijing citizens from the divorce: pursuing more life, appreciating comedy in the ordinary contradiction of human nature, teasing without cruelty, and making humor "ridiculous from the fact itself, not from the words"; Pursuing a higher viewpoint and a deeper ideological background makes humor a gentle self-criticism, while pursuing moderation and appropriate limits in artistic expression. Lao She's creation gradually lost its original simplicity, resulting in the infiltration and combination of comedy and tragedy, satire and lyric, and gained rich internal artistic strength. Reading his novels often makes people laugh and think deeply. 4. Wang Xiaoqin's "The Spirit of Cultural Criticism in Lao She's Creation" Lao She is a cultural writer without passion. He believes that culture is the lifeblood of the nation and the foundation of the country, and puts forward that "the free existence of culture will lead to the prosperity and continuation of history." "People survived, culture died, is a slave. Therefore, the fate of a nation is always discussed from the perspective of culture. Cultural criticism has become the spiritual program that runs through Lao She's creation. ..... Lao She is an open-minded man, who transcends the closed cultural system and constructs a multicultural development model of mutual knowledge and mutual evidence, "harmony but difference". His unique spirit of cultural criticism is developing in 21* * *, which will surely provide a valuable mirror and beacon for the development of the world and the progress of mankind. Thinking practice (omitted)