First, the pinyin version of the ancient poem "Reading"
Wǔmǔ· m ǔ Yang.
The old man's ambition to live in seclusion, even if it is not the five acres of countryside, remains unchanged. The original intention of reading is the common people.
You're right, you're right.
Reading under the light, my eyes are not bigger than before, but I still decided to read 20 thousand small words.
Second, the vernacular translation
Even without the five acres of pastoral land, my ambition to return to my hometown to live in seclusion remains the same. The original intention of reading lies in the common people. Reading under the lamp, my eyes are not as good as before, but I still finished reading 20 thousand fine print.
Third, the appreciation of works
The first and second sentences of ancient poetry directly express their feelings, saying that they study for the people. The first two sentences do not pay attention to the plot, but compress the facts into extremely refined poems, focusing on expressing one's subjective feelings, which are highly general and strongly lyrical. The phrase "I would rather have nothing" expresses the poet's deep concern for the Li people to the fullest. It also shows the poet's sentiment of not bending over for five buckets of rice.
Creation background and author profile:
1, creative background
Lu You lived in seclusion in his hometown in his later years and rarely went out. At this time, he began to pay more attention to personal cultivation, so he often read late into the night, which was mentioned in his other work, Reading. It can be seen that Lu You really loves reading and can really calm down and study in the study. "Although his eyesight in front of the lamp is not as good as before, he still has 20,000 words."
However, Lu You never gave up and kept on. Only this spirit is worth learning. This is why Lu You can write those amazing works, and at the same time, he has a high personal accomplishment, which is nothing more than constantly improving himself, thus making himself different.
2. Introduction to the author
Lu You (1125—1210) is famous for his word service concept. Han nationality, a native of Yinshan, Yuezhou, was a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. When I was young, I was influenced by patriotic thoughts at home. When Emperor Gaozong was young, I should try it, which Qin Gui admired. Filial piety makes a scholar. Middle-aged into Shu, devoted to military life, the official to Baozhangge to be built. Retire to another country in his later years. There are more than 9,000 poems written today, which are extremely rich in content.