An Interpretation of the Poetry Translation of Reading Shanhaijing No.10 (Tao Yuanming)

Reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas and its ten series of Tao Yuanming: 300 ancient poems, reading the Classic of Mountains and Seas and its ten articles, Jingwei and two articles, will fill the sea. The Star Sky 3 Dance shows unity, and the fierce will is always there. If you have no worries about the same thing, you won't regret it if you remove it. Just set it up, you can wait for 7 days. Note 2 jingwei: bird names in ancient mythology. According to Shan Hai Jing Bei and Ji records, Jingwei, the daughter of the ancient Emperor Yan, drowned in the East China Sea, and her soul became a bird. She often fills the East China Sea with wood and stones. Title: Use your mouth. Microwood: fine wood. Xingtian: A mythical figure who refused to surrender after failing in the struggle for power with the Emperor of Heaven and was beheaded and buried in Changyang Mountain. He took his chest as his eyes and his navel as his mouth, still waving his shield and axe. The same thing: since Jingwei drowned and became a bird, he has been just like others. Even if he dies again, it will only change from a bird to another thing, and there is nothing to worry about. 5. Huaqu: Xingtian has been killed and turned into a foreign body, but he has no regrets about his past struggle with God. Acts 23: In vain. Past: Thank you, Sir. 7 good days: good days to realize your ambitions. I: Yes. These two sentences mean that Jingwei and Xingtianbai have lived their past ambitions, but can they wait for a good day to realize their ideals! Meng Zhi: Brave fighting spirit. Past: Thank you, Sir. Ten times: a rhetorical question. There are tiny pieces of wood in Jingwei, which should be used for reclamation. Xingtian wields a shield axe, and his resolute fighting spirit always exists. It is the same creature, without sorrow, turning into a foreign body and without repentance. If there is no such will character, how can a good time come? Appreciating Tao Yuanming's lifelong love for freedom and rebellious spirit is an important theme of Tao's poems. This poem praises the mythical image of Jingwei and Xingtian, which is the embodiment of this spirit. "Jingwei holds the title of micro-wood, and it is necessary to go through the sea." Say a few words first, and summarize the fairy tales of Jingwei, which is extremely concise and vivid. "Shan Hai Jing Bei Shan Jing" says: "The mountain where pigeons were born ... there is a bird, which looks like a black bird, with a head, a white beak and a pair of barefoot. It's called Jingwei, and its songs are self-proclaimed. It's Yan Di's girl, named Girl. The girl drowned while swimming in the East China Sea, so she is Jingwei. I often hold the name of wood and stone in the western hills, which makes me hold it in the East China Sea. In order to avenge the drowning man, Jingwei has a small mouth and wants to fill the East China Sea. Jingwei's appearance is just a bird, but he is ambitious. The words "topic" and "micro" of "jingwei topic micro wood" can be carefully understood. The word "title" belongs to the original Shan Hai Jing, and the word "micro" expresses the poet's imagination. Both words are vivid, and "Weimu" is on a par with the next sentence "Bohai". The tiny wood in Jingwei's mouth is in sharp contrast with the vast East China Sea. The more difficult it is for Jingwei to take revenge, the more determined it will be, and it will overwhelm the sea. From the deep meaning of the following words, it can be seen that the poet is deeply moved. " Xingtian dances for unity and aims to be constant. "These two sentences sum up Xingtian's fairy tales, which are also extremely concise and vivid." "Shan Hai Jing Overseas Western Classic" says: "Xingtian and the emperor are fighting for God here, and the emperor beheaded him. Bury yangshan with his chest as his eyes and his navel as his mouth, and dance with each other. "Dry, shield also; Qi, axe also. In order to avenge Xingtian, he waved an axe and a shield and vowed to fight the Emperor of Heaven to the end. What is particularly commendable is that his brave ambition has always been there and is indelible. The word "dance" in "Dance for the Dead" and the word "fierce" in "Fierce Generals Always Stay" are vivid strokes. The word "Meng" in Yuan Ming's "Jing Ke Fu" and "Meng Guo Wan Li" is an excellent interpretation of the word "Meng". Understanding the above four sentences, "strong will is always there" is the combination of Jingwei and Xingtian, and it is a high summary of Jingwei and Xingtian spirit. Yuan Ming likes to use the word "fierce ambition", which can best express Yuan Ming's character. " My Youth in Miscellaneous Poems and My Ambition to Escape from the World are both self-reported youth ambitions. This poem was written in his later years, and his ambition has always been there. It can be said that he was embraced by Jingwei and Xingtian in his later years. The following two sentences are the meaning of this sentence. "The same thing without worry, also no longer regret. "Same thing" means that the same thing is a living thing, referring to the prototype of Jingwei and Xingtian. "Turn away" is materialized, which means that Jingwei and Xingtian died and became foreign bodies. I have no worries. I have no regrets. In these two sentences, the first one said that when he was born, the second one said that after his death, Jingwei and Xing were born fearless and had no regrets after their death. These two sentences are the full play of "strong will is always there". Yuan Ming's poems are so dense. "I am in the past, and my moment is waiting for me." Write a sentence, lamenting jingwei, xingtian acted as the ambition of the past, but the opportunity of revenge finally failed to wait. The waves of poetry have changed from lofty sentiments to deep sadness, which makes people think deeply. Fierce ambition has always been there, although it is admirable; And the timing is not met, which is also sad. This is actually a profound tragic spirit. Yuan Ming's poems bemoan Jing Wei and Xing Tian as a part of the spirit. Although he died without regret, he also had some hopes. Reading Thirteen Classics of Mountains and Seas is a group of poems linked by chapters. The first poem praises the joy of farming in seclusion, the second to twelfth poems praise the miraculous things recorded in Shan Hai Jing and Mu Zhuan, and the last poem praises the historical events that ignored Guan Zhong's last words, appointed courtiers and harmed others. So this group of poems was written after Emperor Wu of Song usurped gold. Therefore, the "fierce ambition" in the poem can of course include the embrace of saving the world during the Yuan and Ming Dynasties, but first of all, it should include the pain and anger of usurping the Jin Dynasty and the sad desire of revenge. Poems about revenge, such as Ode to Jing Ke in Yuan and Ming Dynasties, can be read and played together with this poem. Even in the mythical world of Shan Hai Jing, Jingwei and Xingtian's desire for revenge seems to have failed. However, the spirit of resistance is not worthless. This spirit is actually the embodiment of the brave and tenacious character of Chinese ancestors. Yuan Ming praised this spirit of struggle in his poems, saying that "ambition always exists", which is indelible. "Only in the past can we wait for our good days", which makes this spirit tragic and makes it doubly profound. The sadness is particularly strong, which makes Yuan Ming's poems full of tragic beauty.