The poem describing the sweet-scented osmanthus is as follows:
1. A jade stone falls under the moon, and a new one is found in front of the palace. ——Pi Rixiu "Guizi on the 15th night of August in Tianzhu Temple"
Appreciation: "The scattered osmanthus petals, with little dewdrops, are like jade beads scattered from the side of the moon." The scene like a fairyland on earth comes from the seven-character quatrain "Guizi on the Night of August 15th in Tianzhu Temple" by Renpi Rixiu of the Tang Dynasty. Contacting the background of the poem, we can know that the poet was a Jinshi in high school the year before and was traveling eastward at this time, which was also when the poet was in high spirits.
2. It is not a human species, it comes from the moon. ——Yang Wanli's "Ode to Osmanthus"
Appreciation: This is a poem praising osmanthus. The fragrant fragrance of osmanthus does not seem to be grown in the world, but rather like the fragrance of fallen osmanthus trees in the Guanghan Palace on the legendary moon. This osmanthus blows open the flowers all over the mountains and plains. The first sentence of "Ode to Osmanthus" states that osmanthus is not grown on earth, but moved from the middle of the moon. The legend is used here, "A little fragrance in Guanghan will blow the whole mountain into bloom."
3. If you monopolize the beauty of three autumns and overwhelm all others, how can you sing about orange-green and orange-yellow. ——Lu Shengzhi's "Ode to Osmanthus"
Appreciation: The beginning of the poem directly praises Osmanthus as an extraordinary flower. "Exclusively occupying the three autumns overwhelms all others", the word "independent" highlights that the Osmanthus fragrans family is unique and has no rivals. "Three Autumns" indicates the length of time. The word "press" makes the sweet-scented osmanthus extraordinary. From the perspective of writing skills, virtuality and reality complement each other, echoing from beginning to end. Flexible use of allusions, mixed with legends, and even exaggerated brushwork make this poem about osmanthus flowers quite unique.
4. The great root of Jue Lian Yue Dian flows into the human world and opens up. ——Shao ??Qingfu's "Osmanthus"
Appreciation: "Osmanthus" is a seven-character quatrain written by Shao Qingfu, a poet in the Song Dynasty. It depicts the author walking on a path at night in autumn and suddenly smelling the fragrance of osmanthus. This poem uses concise and clear language, vivid and delicate description, to show the beauty of osmanthus and the feelings it brings to the author.
5. The sweet-scented osmanthus leaves the evening color, and the curtain shadows are light in autumn. ——?Ni Zan's "Osmanthus"
Appreciation: This is a poem in praise of things. The poet thinks of his hometown from the osmanthus, and a touch of nostalgia arises in his heart. The two sentences "The sweet-scented osmanthus leaves the evening color, and the curtains have pale autumn light" create a quiet, hazy and trance-like picture for the readers. It's getting late, but the sweet-scented osmanthus is still blooming faintly, and the fragrance is overflowing. The poet did not write about the fragrance and color of the sweet-scented osmanthus from the front, but imagined the beauty of the sweet-scented osmanthus through the curtains.