Poems about mountains:
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")
At the end of the mountain range and the beginning of the plain, the river winds through the wilderness. (Li Bai's "Seeing Friends Off at Jingmen Ferry")
You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes. (Li Bai's "Looking at Jingting Mountain")
Try to climb to the top of the mountain: it dwarfs all the peaks under our feet. (Du Fu's "Wang Yue")
Trees are all autumn colors, and mountains are only sparkling. (Tang? Wang Ji's "Wild Hope")
Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. (Tao Yuanming's drinking)
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")
Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying. ("Mulan Poetry")
The setting sun is far away, the weather is cold and the house is poor. (Liu Changqing's "Snowstorm Night Return")
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")
I haven't seen you in the winding mountain road, leaving only a row of horseshoe prints. ("Send the judge back to Wu")
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")
If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. (Wang Changling's "Out of the Plug")
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. (Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci)
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon. (Li Bai's "Looking at Tianmen Mountain")
There are no birds flying over those mountains, and there are no traces of people in those paths. (Tang? Jiang Xue by Liu Zongyuan)
The cicadas are singing, and the Woods are particularly quiet; The singing of birds in the mountains is more beautiful than usual.
On the road, endless homesickness rises, and green mountains and green waters seem to be their hometown.
The setting sun shines thinly on the bamboo and the snow is scattered in the mountains.
Distant mountains are like smoke clouds, and things change.
Autumn mountain is not old, aim high, don't laugh at plum blossoms.
Poems about water:
Sunset and lonely Qi Fei autumn waters are the same as the sky. (Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Tengting)
Clouds are darkened by rain, and streams are pale by fog. (Li Bai's "Climbing Mount Tianmu in Dreams")
Wood is thriving and spring is blooming. (Tao Yuanming's "Gui Xi Ci")
Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide. (Zhang "Moonlit Night on the Spring River")
The mountains and rivers are clear and frosty at night, and several trees are deep red and light yellow. (Liu Yuxi's autumn poems)
From the north side of Gushan Temple to the west side of Jiating, the lake is just level with the embankment, with low clouds and waves on the lake. (Bai Juyi's "Qiantang Spring Tour")
How the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, which is gone forever. (Li Bai's "Into the Wine")
A girl saw it and thought that her husband's love was as fleeting as this peach blossom, and infinite sadness was like this endless river of water. (Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci")
But since the water is still flowing, let's raise our glasses even though we cut it with our swords. (Li Bai)
You can't see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of the sky and ran to the sea, never to return. (Tang? Li Bai)
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. (Tang? Li Bai)
In the autumn night, the south lake is clear of water and smoke. How can you ride the sky? (Tang? Li Bai)
The lake is clear and frosty, and it is clear in the mirror, and the snow-capped mountains in Bai Tao come. (Tang? Li Bai)
But now, there are spring floods and floating peaches everywhere. Which way should we go to find the hidden source? . (Tang? Bai Juyi)
The heart of water is like a mirror, and there is nothing. (Tang? Bai Juyi)
The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen. (Tang? Wang Wei's "To the Frontier")
Looking at Yanyun in the north, there is no end, and Dajiangdong goes to the water. (Song? Wang Yuanliang)
The water is really green and clean, so I can't sleep. If the fish swims empty, there is nothing to depend on. (Song? Building key)
The green hills are not old, but the green waters last forever. (Ming? Luo Guanzhong)
The source is clear and the source is turbid. (Zhao of the Warring States? Xunzi)
The source is clean, which is the glory of wood. (Han? Ban gu)
Qingquan loves rivers and lakes, but it doesn't return when it flows out of the red wall. (Qing? Cha Shen Xing)
The new leaves in Fanglin urge the old leaves, and the waves before the water are the waves after. (Tang Liu Yuxi)
The wind blows in Shui Han, and the strong men are gone forever.
Sadly, the wind is gone, and the cold wave is born.
Pastoral poetry:
"Two orioles sing on the green willows, and egrets reach the sky" (Du Fu's quatrains)
Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city. (Meng Haoran, "Passing the Old Village")
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared. I went to the front door alone and looked out at the field. I saw the bright moonlight shining on the endless buckwheat field, and the buckwheat flowers were like a dazzling snowflake. (Bai Juyi's "Village Night")
Jiangshan bathed in spring, how beautiful, flowers send flowers. (Du Fu's quatrains)
The shadow of the sunset shone into the depths of the forest, and the scenery on the moss was pleasant. (Chai Lu by Wang Wei)
People are idle, osmanthus flowers fall, and the night is quiet and empty. (Wang Wei's Bird Watching Creek)
Love poems:
Love poems include three aspects: love emotion, lovesickness and sadness.
Life and death are generous, and Zi Cheng says. Hold your hand and grow old with your son. (The Book of Songs? Hurricane? Drumming ")
Guan Heming's osprey, accompanied by the small continent of the river. Ladies make gentlemen. (The Book of Songs? Nan Zhou? Guan Yu ")
I haven't seen you all day, Sanqiu. The Book of Songs, Feng Wang and Caige.
Between water and water, there are no words. (Han. Nineteen ancient poems "Altair")
There is a kind of beauty that you can't forget when you see it. I haven't seen you for a day, and I want to be crazy. ("Feng Qiuhuang? Qin Ge ")
Ask the world what love is and teach life and death. (Yuan Haowen, "Fishing")
I don't regret that my belt is getting wider and wider, which makes people haggard for Iraq. (Liu Yong, "Wu Fengqi")
We hope to fly in heaven, two birds become one and grow on the earth, two branches of a tree ... (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow)
Without Cai Feng's wings, it is impossible to be Qi Fei in fly with me; The heart is like a soul, and the feelings are the same. (Li Shangyin's Untitled)
When you, my love, ride a bamboo horse, run in circles and throw your childhood. (Li Bai's Long March)
The leaves in the wind gather when they gather. Western jackdaw has settled and the moon rises. At this point, the night is awkward. (Li Bai's "Three Five Seven Words")
When you enter my lovesick door, you will know that I am lovesick for a long time and lovesick for a short time. (Li Bai)
Gentle as water, ritual as a dream. As long as two people love us to the end, why covet my Heron? (Qin Guan's "Queqiao Fairy")
The sky is not old, and the love is hard to break. The heart is like a double screen with a Qian Qian knot in it. (Zhang Sheng's Millennium)
May I be like a star, like the moon, shining every night. (Fan Chengda's "Car Yao Yao")
If it works, why not die? I would rather be a mandarin duck than a fairy. (Lu, "Chang 'an Ancient Meaning")
A girl saw it and thought that her husband's love was as fleeting as this peach blossom, and infinite sadness was like this endless river of water. (Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci")
There is no doubt about love when you are married. (Su Wu's "Married")
Ah, there is love in life, and love is in the depths of madness. This is not irrelevant to hate-the wind overhead, the moon in the sky. (Northern Song Dynasty? Ouyang Xiu's "Yulouchun")
Love is blind. (Huang Ming Hangzhou Folk Poetry Collection)
Ten years in the same boat, a hundred years in the same pillow. (Through Love)
I only hope that your heart is the same as mine, and you will not live up to this mutual yearning. (Li Chi Ngai's "Bu Operator")
Thin shadow self-pity autumn waters clear, you have to pity me, pity you. ("Feng Xiaoqing's Complaints")
I know I've been in love for a long time, and I'm disappointed with the sound of the river in Wangjiangtou. (Li Shangyin's Walking Alone in Qujiang in Late Autumn)
A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it. (Li Shangyin's "Jinse")
Hate is not as good as believing, and acacia began to feel that the sea was not deep. (Bai Juyi's "Langtaosha")
I don't know if Sloan hates Mandy. (Liang Qichao's "Zhi Zhu Ci in Taiwan Province")
Ultima Thule is still far from the end, only the mind is infinitely long, and there is no time. (Yan Shu's "Lou Yuchun")
Thousands of ships passed by, and no one expected to appear. (Wen Tingjun's "Jiangnan Dream")
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure. There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind. (Li Qingzhao's "A Prune")
Everyone looked for him for thousands of times, and suddenly looking back, the man was in the dim light. (Xin Qiji's Jade Case? Yuan ")
Once I tasted the vast sea, I felt that the water in other places was pale; Once you have experienced the clouds in Wushan, you feel that the clouds elsewhere are eclipsed. (Yuan Zhen's Lisi)
Return your double beads, my eyes are full of tears, and I regret not meeting you before I got married. (Yin Jiefu by Zhang Ji)
Ah, there is love in life, and love is in the depths of madness. This is not irrelevant to hate-the wind overhead, the moon in the sky. (Ouyang Xiu's Lou Yuchun)
Think long and hate long, until it's time to pay back. (Bai Juyi's Sauvignon Blanc)
The earth endures, and the sky endures; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever. (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow)
The distance between life and death is year after year, but no beloved soul has visited his dream. (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow)
Above, he looked for the green void, below, the yellow spring, but he didn't find the one he was looking for in two places. (Bai Juyi's Song of Eternal Sorrow)
A thousand daughters buy each other like gifts. Who can complain about this situation? (Xin Qiji's "Fishing")
Affection has been idle and hateful since ancient times, and good dreams are the easiest to wake up. (Shi Qing's "Yi Xi Topic")
No one knows that the husband and wife will be sad, and many past memories are extremely sad. (Yuan Zhen's "Regret for the Past")
You were born before I was born, and I was old when I was born. Hate is not born at the same time. Hello every day. (Tang poetry)
Laughter dies in silence, but passion is mercilessly annoyed. (Su Shi's "Die in Hua Lian")
I hope people will live for a long time and have a good scenery thousands of miles away. (Song. Su Shi's Water Tune)
Ten years of life and death are two boundless, I don't think about it, I will never forget it, I am alone in a grave, and there is nowhere to talk. (Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi")
How can we be heartless if we don't see each other? (Sima Guang's Xijiang Moon)
Philosophical poems:
Good words are not beautiful, good words are not beautiful. Good people don't argue, and debaters are not good. (Laozi)
Misfortune is a blessing; Happiness lies in misfortune. (Laozi)
The well frog can't talk to people in the sea, but is confined to the air; Summer insects can't talk to ice or time; Qu's family can't talk to Taoists, but can only be tied to religion. (Zhuangzi)
If you are straightforward, if you are all thumbs, if you argue endlessly. (Laozi)
Sharp tools can do a good job. (Confucius)
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)
The snow in Mei Xu Xun is three points white, but the snow has lost a kind of plum fragrance. (Romebo)
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. (Su Shi)
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. (Wang Anshi)
If you don't follow the rules, you won't be Fiona Fang (Mencius)
Know yourself and know yourself, and you will win every battle. (Sun Tzu's Art of War)
The way of civil and military affairs is relaxed one by one. (Book of Rites)
Make further progress (Wang Zhihuan)
Haste makes waste, and seeing small profits can't achieve great things. (The Analects of Confucius)
Don't remonstrate with the past, but you can still pursue the future. (The Analects of Confucius)
Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are outmatched by terrestrial advantages, which in turn are outmatched by the harmony among people. ("Mencius")
He has a good stone on Fangshan, which can be used to cut jade. (The Book of Songs? Xiaoya ")
The mountain is not high, and the fairy is named; The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. (Liu Yuxi)
Don't forget the past, the teacher of the future (Warring States Policy)
A rolling stone gathers no moss. (Lv Chunqiu)
Do to others what you don't want them to do to you (Analects of Confucius)
Listen to the opinions of all parties. (Purple Tongzhi Sword)
Everything is established in advance, and it is abolished if it is not foreseen. (Book of Rites)
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. (old proverb)
As soon as it is interrupted, it is chaotic. (Han Shu)
The authorities are confused, and the bystanders are clear. (New Tang Book)
Those who gain the Tao help more, while those who lose the Tao help less. ("Mencius")
You can know people by looking at yourself, and know the past by looking at today. ("Lv Chunqiu")
Almost, almost a mile. (Han Shu)
In fact, the granary knows etiquette, food and clothing know honor and disgrace. (pipeline)
If you don't take these shoes away, Li can't be officially crowned. (Han Yuefu folk song "Gentleman's Walk")
People are sad and happy, and they are separated and reunited. The moon will darken or shine, and it will become round or round. Nothing is perfect, even in the past. (Song. Su Shi's Water Tune)
People who do things are naturally cautious, have a successful career and lose pride. (pipeline)
If you think so, you are safe; If you think like this, you will be cured; If you think so, you will be saved. (Ouyang Xiu)
It is better to retreat into a net than to fish in the forest. (Han Shu? Dong Zhongshu biography)
Learn poetry:
The article is eternal, and everyone knows its gains and losses —— My Topic by Tang Du Fu
Two words in three years, two tears in one song —— After Tang Jia-dao inscribed a poem.
Appreciation, doubt and analysis of strange pen-two movements of Tao Jin Yuanming.
If you want to learn poetry, you must work outside of it-Song Lu You read poetry on a winter night and show it to your children.
Articles combine the times, and poems combine things. (Li Bai)
Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Tang? Du Fu)
I only know that the source of Wenhai is the beginning, and I am full of poems and books. (Su Dongpo)
Reading breaks thousands of volumes, and writing is like a god. (Tang Du Fu's Twenty-two Rhymes for Wei Zuocheng)
I like to try to find a good poem all my life. The language of the poem is not surprising, and I will not stop. (Du Fu)
Spring river, autumn moon and winter ice and snow, I don't hear anything, just listen to the sky. (Song Yang Wanli "Reading Zhang Wenqian's Poems")
I have heard of Taoism, and I specialize in it. (Han Yu)
If you have good knowledge, you can get it in a proper way, but if you accumulate it in a proper way, you can get it in a proper way. (Su Shi)
Be knowledgeable, interrogate, think carefully, distinguish clearly and persist. (Book of Rites)
Know the sound after practicing a thousand songs, and know the instrument after watching a thousand swords. (Liu Xie)
Read it a hundred times, and its meaning is self-evident. (reflection)
Read thousands of books and take Wan Li Road. (Liu Wei)
The audience is a good craftsman and the audience is a good doctor. (Song? Ye Shi)
He is quick-thinking and eager for knowledge, and he is never shy to ask his subordinates for advice. (Confucius)
Perseverance, the stone can be carved. (Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning")
If you don't climb the mountain, you don't know the height of the sky; Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. (Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning")
Learning without thinking is useless, thinking without learning is dangerous. (Confucius)
Never be satisfied with your study. Never be impatient with your teaching. (Confucius)
Diligence is good at diligence, barren is good at playing; What I did was thought, but it was destroyed. (Han Yu)
Jade is not cut, not a tool; People don't learn or know. (Book of Rites)
Like the lotus of water, it has the nature of nature. (Tang Li Bai)
Satire:
Poems that expose the darkness of society and the coldness of the world and express the voices of people or upright people are also called "allegorical poems" and sometimes "political satirical poems". Satire also has a long history, from the Book of Songs to modern times. Such as Shuo, Ge Tan and Bee (Tang? Luo Yin), "Title Lin 'an House" (Southern Song Dynasty? Lin Sheng), etc.
Farewell poem:
It is mainly used to express feelings of parting without hatred, or to encourage, or to express deep affection and friendship, or to express sadness of parting. Because farewell is often associated with climbing mountains and facing water, it is also called "farewell poem of mountains and rivers". Send Du Shaofu for Ren Shuchuan (Wang Bo), Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou (Li Bai), Two Poems of Biedong University (Gao Shi), etc.
Travel poems:
Describe your feelings about traveling, or show homesickness, and combine narrative with lyricism. This kind of poetry can't be separated from the description of landscape, so Du Fu's "Expressing My Mind at Night" and Ma Zhiyuan's "Qiu Si" are also called "landscape poems".
Frontier poems:
Poetry with the basic content of describing the frontier fortress scenery and reflecting the life of frontier fortress soldiers. Famous frontier poets in Tang Dynasty include Gao Shi, Cen Can, Wang Changling, Wang Zhihuan and Li Qi. Such as Gao Shi's Travel, Bai Xuege's Farewell to Tian Shuji's Home, Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci, Wang Changling's Chusai and Fan Zhongyan's Pride of Fishermen.
Poetry about things:
Poems that express thoughts and feelings by chanting natural or social things, and poems that express ambitions by comparing things with symbolism are common methods. This kind of poems appeared in the pre-Qin and Han dynasties, and there were more and more excellent works after the Tang Dynasty. For example, Wang Wei's acacia, Li Bai's egret, Du Fu's returning geese, and Lu You's operator? Lime Poetry by Yongmei and Yu Qian, Mo Mei by Wang Mian, etc. They are masterpieces that express one's mind through natural things.
Poetry about history:
Poetry with the theme of chanting or commenting on historical stories and historical figures to express feelings and satirize current events is generally described first and then discussed; Others only describe the contrast without discussion, so that readers can think. For example, Ban Gu's Ode to History, Zuo Si's Eight Poems on History in the Western Jin Dynasty, Zhang Jie's Burning Books to Pit Confucianism, Li Shangyin's Jia Sheng, Du Mu's Tiaojiang Pavilion, and Wen's Jingwu Wenyuan, etc.
Nostalgic poems:
Memories and imagination generated by hanging on historic sites arouse feelings and express feelings and ambitions. This kind of poetry is nostalgic poetry. Ancient nostalgia poems can be classified into the category of nostalgia poems, but they have their own unique characteristics; Nostalgic poems are slightly different from epic poems. It is to express one's feelings by immersing oneself in the historic sites, and the epic can be written in the study without going to the historic sites. Recite Du Fu's Shu Xiang, Liu Yuxi's Wuyi Lane, Li Bai's Stone City, On Nanjing's Ascending to the Phoenix Terrace, Su Shi's Nian Nujiao and other ancient poems? Nostalgia for the Red Cliff and Xin Qiji's Song of Eternal Sorrow? "Jingkou Pavilion Nostalgia", Zhang "High Goat? Tongguan Nostalgia "and so on.
Poems about breasts:
Poetry with the theme of chanting personal ambition, reflecting or satirizing society is mainly characterized by metaphor, symbol and association. Poems chanting for the bosom also come from The Book of Songs, which is one of the most important poems in ancient times. For example, Qu Yuan's Lisao, Li Bai's Difficult to Go to the Sky, Chen Ziang's Youzhou Tower, and Su Shi's Dingfengbo? Encounter on Shahu Road, Lu You's Book Anger, etc. , are touching masterpieces.
Palace hatred poem:
Palace resentment poems, dedicated to the maids in the ancient palace and the grievances after falling out of favor; In my heart forever's poems mainly describe the sadness that ancient folk women abandoned their wives and missed their wives (including recruiting wives, businessmen and vagrants). ), or miss the girl's feelings of lovers.
Gong Ci Zhu Qingyu
The flowers are in full bloom, but the palace is closed; Beautiful ladies-in-waiting, standing on the porch watching spring.
County magistrate Liu, everyone wants to talk about the sadness in the palace. No one dares to reveal his depression in front of the parrot.
Palace resentment (Tang) Sima Zha
The willow color is uneven, and the ground is covered with paintings. Xiaoying cries and sends her worries to the palace.
No one looks at the flowers every year, and the spring springs out of the ditch.
Autumn Xi Du Mu
Silver candle cold painting screen, light Luo small fan flapping fireflies ②.
The night in "Day Order" is as cool as water, lying and watching Penny and Vega.