Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly. Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I never wake up drunk. (Less expensive: He Zugui; Don't wake up: don't want to wake up/don't wake up) sober people and sages in the past are forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
(an ancient work: since ancient times; Wei Wang Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand coppers at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said a one-liners Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Wu, Qian, 3231313353236313431313635333e59b9e7ad94313334333623733. Further reading: Jiangyuan is the tune of piccolo and cymbals in Han Yuefu, which belongs to the old topic of ode in Han Yuefu.
Song Shu: Han advocated 18 songs, including "Into the Wine".
Yuefu Poetry: As the old saying goes, "When you drink," you drink, ride a white horse and write a feast song. Song He Chengtian's article "Entering Wine" said: "Entering wine will celebrate the Three Dynasties.
Prepare traditional dishes and recommend delicious food. It is said that the court will drink wine, taking the first ambition as a warning.
If Liang Zhaoming is a prince, Luoyang is frivolous, and Syria is just having fun and drinking. "In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai followed the ancient Yuefu style and wrote" Into the Wine ",which had the greatest influence.
Li Bai's wine poems can express his personality very well. This poem was written after the release of Chang 'an City, with deeper ideological content and more mature artistic expression. Poetry originated in the Yellow River, and its emotional development is as turbulent as the water of the Yellow River, which is difficult to grasp.
And the whole article is about drinking, literally.
2. The full-text translation of ancient Chinese and the explanation of keywords, words and words in Li Bai's Into the Wine should be translated as follows:
Didn't you see that the water of the Yellow River fell from the sky, and the waves rolled straight into the East China Sea and never returned?
Can't you see your elderly parents sighing in front of the mirror about their white hair? They still have black hair in the morning, but how can they turn white at night?
When you are proud of your life, you should indulge in joy and don't let this golden cup be empty for the bright moon.
Everyone's birth must have its own value and significance. With a stroke of the pen, gold can still be recovered.
Let's have fun cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle. It's not too much to drink three hundred cups at a time!
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng! Drink it quickly! Do not stop.
Let me sing a song for you, please listen to me carefully:
What is precious about the luxurious life of eating delicacies all day? I just want to stay drunk.
Since ancient times, sages have been lonely and lonely, and only those who can drink can leave a good reputation.
Do you know the optimistic story of Cao Zhi's banquet in Wang Chen? You also drank heavily when you were fighting for wine, which made the host and guest have a good time.
Master, why do you say there is not much money? Just buy wine and we'll drink it together.
Call your children out and let them change wine. Let's get rid of this endless sadness!
Text note:
⑴ Drinking: an old topic in Yuefu. Will (qiāng): Please.
You didn't see it: a kind of boast commonly used in Yuefu. Falling from the sky: The Yellow River originated in Qinghai, hence its name because of its extremely high terrain.
(3) Gaotang: Gaotang: the main hall of a house. I am talking about my parents. One is the "bedside". Moss: refers to soft black hair. One is "Qingyun". Cheng Xue: One is "like snow".
(4) complacency: when you are happy.
(5) meet the demand: exactly.
[6] Master Cen: Cen Xun. Shan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu. They are both friends of Li Bai.
(7) Don't stop drinking: Write "Don't stop drinking".
Jun: For you, for you. Jun refers to Cen and Yuan.
Raise your ears: one is to "give ear".
Bell and drum: an instrument used to play music at banquets of wealthy families. Jade seal: Describe food as beautiful as jade.
⑾ Don't wake up: There are also versions of "Don't wake up" or "Don't want to wake up".
⑿: refers to Chen, and Cao Zhi. Pingle: Guan Ming. Outside the west gate of Luoyang, it is an entertainment place for the rich and powerful in the Han Dynasty. slip the leash
Ji Shenye's Calligraphy Into the Wine Ji Shenye's Calligraphy Into the Wine
: addicted to anything. X: Drama. [13] Talking less about money: one is "talking less about money".
[14] Shu Jing: Simply put, take care. Sell: buy.
⒂ Galla chinensis: refers to precious horses. When it comes to the color of the coat, there are five patterns. When it comes to the long hair on the neck, it is trimmed into five petals.
[13] er: you. Pin: same as "cancel".
⒄ It is also called "Let me get drunk forever and lose my mind forever!" .
This poem vividly shows Li Bai's unruly character: on the one hand, he is full of confidence in himself and arrogant; On the one hand, after the twists and turns in the political future, it also shows the feeling of indulgence. In this poem, he interprets Zhuangzi's philosophy of happiness and shows contempt for wealth and sages. But in binge drinking, eating, drinking, and having fun, there is actually a feeling of natural failure. The whole poem is full of heroic momentum, unrestrained feelings, fluent language and strong appeal. Li Bai "used the topic to play", used wine to drown his sorrows and express his anger.
Time goes by, like a river entering the sea, which is gone forever; Life is too short to see the blue silk and snow in the morning and evening; The smallness of life seems to be an irreparable tragedy, and the only thing that can solve the worries is golden wine. This is Li Bai's sadness: sad but strong, sad but not hurt, extremely indignant and extremely bold. The table is lamenting that life is easy to get old, and the table is lamenting that talents are not met. There are two groups of long sentences at the beginning of the poem, which rush to the readers like a flood, with great momentum. "Didn't you see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?" Li Bai was in Yangying Mountain, not far from the Yellow River, and he climbed very high, so he used the Yellow River to amuse himself. The Yellow River has a long history and a great gap, such as falling from the sky, spilling thousands of miles and entering the sea eastward. The grandeur of the scene is invisible to the naked eye, so this situation is Li Bai's fantasy, "following the Tao" and exaggerating the words. The last sentence says that the coming of the big river is unstoppable; The next sentence says that the river is gone and irreversible. One rises and one disappears, forming a breath, which is not available in short sentences (such as "The Yellow River falls into the sky and returns to the East China Sea").
3. China's college entrance examination exercise "drinking" 1. Read the following bold words.
Will drink wine () and not pour the golden cup to the moon! () Boil a sheep, kill a cow, and keep people in suspense () What are bells, drums, delicacies and treasures? () 10,000 coins for a barrel of wine, with a lot of jokes and wisecracks () Give them to the boy in exchange for good wine () and return it () Second, explain the bold words in the following poem. How lovely it is to lock the bright mirror in a high room () Let me drink three hundred bowls at once! () ③ What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? () (4) A barrel of wine costs 10,000 yuan, and everyone laughs and laughs () (5) Go buy wine and let's drink together! () (5) I wish I had been drunk for a long time and never woke up () (8) Why do you say, my master, that your money is gone? () three. The rhythm of the following sentence is not correctly divided: () A. Didn't you see that/the water of the Yellow River/came up and flowed to the sea/didn't/came back.
B. You didn't see/Hall of Fame and Mirror/Sadness/Hair as moss/Dusk/Snow. C. I am born/necessary/useful, and my money is used up/returned/returned.
D. Cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle/and/or having fun will require/a cup/300 cups. ? Fourth, the interpretation of the first verse is wrong. () A. "Didn't you see how the water of the Yellow River moved out of the heavens and entered the ocean, never to return?"
The poet uses the river as a metaphor to describe that life is easy to get old, and sets off the smallness and fragility of life with the greatness and eternity of the Yellow River. "Don't you see, in the high room, the lovely hair in the bright mirror, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night."
The whole process of life from youth to aging is described as "morning" and "evening", and the originally short life is even shorter. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! ."
It shows the author's negative thought: when life is proud, we should enjoy ourselves to the fullest, and don't let the golden cup and jade dew be empty to the sky and the bright moon. Because life is like the water of the Yellow River consumed into the sea, which is gone forever. Therefore, we should eat, drink and be merry in time.
D. "since god has given talent, let it be hired!" , spin one thousand silver, all back! "It is a declaration of the poet's optimism and self-confidence, which shows the poet's positive thoughts and feelings of not making progress and eager to use the world.
Fifth, the analysis of the whole poem is incorrect () A. "Into the Wine" is a song to persuade wine. The poet used the topic to display his grievances and also expressed his desire to display his ambitions. "It's not expensive to write jade with bells and drums, but I hope I'll never wake up when I'm drunk" is the theme of the poem, which has a controlling effect on the whole poem.
B. The whole poem is full of ups and downs, from sadness to joy, to madness, to anger, to madness, and finally to Song of Eternal Sorrow, echoing the first chapter, which is unrestrained and ups and downs. C. the use of exaggeration in poetry is quite distinctive.
For example, the two groups of exaggerated long sentences at the beginning of the poem have a tendency to capture wind, sea and rain, and have thrilling artistic power. Countless numbers such as "1000", "1000 gold" and "eternal hatred" are used repeatedly in poems, expressing the poetry of heroes and giving people a sense of emptiness.
D. Poetry is mainly composed of seven words, with three, five and ten words "broken" at intervals, which are different in length and jagged and intricate, so that zinc is fast and slow, and a thousand miles away. The use of intransitive verbs to awaken and exaggerate is a major feature of this poem. Please give an example.
Answer: ① The poem _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
(2) the exaggerated poem _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Read the following poem and complete 6- 10. Have you seen how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?
Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night? Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly. Let me sing you a song! , let your ears participate! What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope you will never wake up after being drunk.
Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized. Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! . Wu,,, Qiu, give them to that boy to exchange good wine, and Er Gang has been worried all his life.
Seven, in the following groups, the usage and meaning of the words are different: () Eight, the following bold words are incorrectly explained: () A. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, and keep your appetite up. For the time being, B. Let me sing you a song! S song, sing C to buy wine, let's drink together! Yes, I got a D again, just like what Er sold, so I eliminated nine. The correct translation of the following poems is: ① A few strands of hair in the mirror of the high hall, although silky black in the morning, turned into snowflakes at night () A. Sadly, it fell from a height. B it's a pity that my parents' hair has turned white in the mirror. It's still as black as moss in the morning and white at night.
C. It's a pity that parents' hair turned white in the mirror. In the morning, it was still a moss, but at night, it has turned into snow. Sadly, I saw in the mirror in the hall that my hair had turned white. In the morning, it is like a moss. At night, it turns into snow.
Once, Chen gave a banquet in the Supreme Hall and bought a barrel of wine with 12 thousand silver. Everyone laughed. When Cao Zhi gave a banquet, he felt very peaceful and happy. He drank a barrel of wine and had a good time. B. Wang Chen Cao Zhi used to be very peaceful and happy at banquets, drinking thousands of dollars of expensive wine and having a good time.
C Wang Chen and Cao Zhi once held a banquet in Pingoptimism, drinking thousands of dollars of expensive wine and enjoying themselves. D. Wang Chen and Cao Zhi once held a banquet in Pingoptimism, drank a barrel of wine and rewarded 1000 yuan. They had a great time.
10. What's the role of using Wang Chen Cao Zhi's allusions in poetry? a:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ z \u n； ，zūn； Cook, p ē n ɡ: Cen, Thain; zhàn； ; Doby, Xu è; ; Yes, Ji ā n ɡ; San, s m: n Second, Gaotang: Gaotang; Required: Should; Foot: worthwhile; Indulgence: indulgence; Diameter: just; Er: the pronoun "er"; But: only; What is this? Why?
Three. A IV, C V, C VI, ① Poem: How does the water of the Yellow River go out of heaven and into the ocean, and never return? Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night?
Features: Start with a long sentence, borrow the water of the Yellow River in the sky and the snow-white hair in the mirror to express the shortness of life, and spit out this depression in the heart, which leads to "What are bells and drums, treasures and treasures?" I hope that I will never wake up after being drunk. " 2 Poetry: Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a long drink! .
Features: On the one hand.
4. Ancient poem "Will Into the Wine" Original: Will Into the Wine Author: Li Baijun, how the water of the Yellow River moves out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return.
Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night. Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly. Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.
What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up. Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.
Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .
Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow. In the poem "Into the Wine", Li Bai expressed his lamentation over the lack of talents, held optimistic and understanding feelings, and also revealed the negative emotion that life should be carpe diem.
However, the whole poem is full of lofty sentiments and great momentum, and has achieved outstanding artistic achievements. Into the Wine is his masterpiece.
5. the full text and analysis of Li Bai's "into the wine" have you ever seen how the water of the yellow river moves out of the sky and into the ocean, never to return?
Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night?
Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.
Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .
Master Cen and Dan Qiusheng put (qiāng) into the wine and kept drinking.
Let me sing you a song! , please listen to me:
Turning jade is not expensive enough. I hope I won't wake up after being drunk for a long time.
The sober and sage of the old days were forgotten, and only the drinker kept his name.
At a banquet to complete the temple, Prince Chen spent 10,000 gold coins to buy a barrel of wine, and everyone laughed and made a quip.
Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? J (j) must be sold at your discretion.
Wu, Qiu and Hu exchanged wine for wine.
With you, you will always worry.
Lexical analysis
Moss: refers to black hair.
Snow: refers to white hair.
Will need: just should.
Master Cen: It refers to Li Bai's good friend Cen Can.
Dan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu, a good friend of Li Bai.
Keep drinking: Also called "Keep drinking".
Zhong Guyu: generally refers to the luxurious life of a wealthy family. Bells and drums are musical instruments used by wealthy families at banquets. Jed: Fine food.
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"Jiang" was originally the tune of the piccolo cymbal song of Han Yuefu, and the song was called "Song of Drinking", so the old saying "Jiang, take the white" goes. The author's famous poem "Fill it in to express one's feelings" (a small supplement to the classification of Li Taibai's poems) was written in the eleventh year of Tianbao (752). At that time, he and his good friend Cen Can lived in Angelababy, another good friend of Songshan, and the three of them tasted the climbing banquet ("Appreciate Cen Can, find out, treat Yuan Danqiu with poetry": "Don't be thousands of miles away, treat wine with poetry." In the middle of Yuan Dynasty, Dan Qiu and Deng Ling gave a banquet in Bixiao. When I suddenly thought of me while drinking, I screamed and screamed. " )。 The best thing in life is to make friends at cocktail parties, and the author is in the moment of "accepting talents from all over the world without meeting each other" (small), so he is full of inappropriate wine and poems and has incisive expressions.