Question 1 The deeper the night, the quieter the people. The poet looked at the mountain village autumn scenery with homesickness, as if covered with a layer of cool color: "The stone spring flows through the dark wall, and the grass dew drops the autumn roots". The word order of these two sentences is deliberately misplaced. The original sentence sequence should be: "dark spring flows through the stone wall, and autumn dew drops grass roots." It means that the cold moonlight is scattered all over the mountains and rivers, the deep spring water is gurgling on the stone wall, and the dew on the autumn night is condensed on the grass roots, crystal clear. How sad and clean the artistic conception is! Give people a feeling of sadness and depression. The dislocation of word order not only makes the tone more sonorous and harmonious, but also highlights the "stone spring" and "grass dew", which makes the poems expressed by "flowing dark walls" and "dripping autumn roots" more peculiar and rich. From the lonely and quiet night scene, a feeling of dying is faintly revealed.
Question 2: "Only Ling Du can win a love story with a turning point." Wang Fuzhi's comments on Du Fu's poems just illustrate the artistic features of this poem. The poet's sense of aging and the sadness of missing his hometown are not positively expressed in his poems. He just euphemistically said, "Why are there so many flowers?" He blamed snuff for giving good news, as if he had no good luck at all and could not touch it. This kind of writing is really tortuous, subtle and intriguing, giving people a more vivid impression and profound feeling, which can be said to have reached a perfect artistic situation.
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