Question 2: Chinese expressions, what are the expressions and their functions? Different styles of expression.
The expressive techniques of lyric prose are rich and colorful, such as borrowing scenery to express emotion, supporting things to express emotion, combining cadence with symbolism and so on.
Narrative writing skills such as beginning and end coordination, finishing touch, clever use of rhetoric, proper details, combination of narration and discussion, positive and negative comparison, etc.
Argumentative writing skills such as quoting classics, clever analogy, reverse seeking differences, positive and negative comparison, and analogical reasoning.
Novel style: description, contrast, foreshadowing and care, suspense and interpretation, real writing and imaginary writing.
Ancient poetry: Fu Bi's trip, allusions, setting off, comparing, rendering, expressing ambition, making the finishing point, seeing the big from the small, expressing ambition from the small, associating, imagining and reversing the word order.
Edit this paragraph
Specific expression technology
Expressing ambition with objects, lyrical narration with scenery, expressing one's mind directly, and contrasting Zhang Xianzhi's symbolic imagination and association.
Take care of the feelings in the scene, set off the objects, set off the prosperity and sadness with music, render the truth and reality, and combine side description with positive description, direct lyric with indirect lyric.
Exaggerate personification, set suspense, combine face with face, pave the way, take care of the opening point, and echo from beginning to end
What are the expressions and their functions?
1, narrative 2, description 3, lyric 4, discussion 5, explanation
First, narrative. Narration is the most basic and common expression in writing. It is the author's narration and explanation of characters experience and events, and the transformation of scene and space. Widely used in writing articles.
1, the order of narration can be generally divided into three types: direct narration, flashback and interpolation.
(1) Sequential narration is the most commonly used and basic narrative writing method, which generally refers to telling events in chronological order.
Sequential action: this method can make the level of the article basically consistent with the development process of the event, and it is easy to describe the event with a clear context.
The methods of sequential narration can be divided into the following categories: First, completeness.
Narrating in chronological order, second, narrating events in the order of location change, and third, narrating events in the order of internal logical connection of things.
(2) Flashback means that according to the needs of expression, the ending or the most prominent fragment of the event is described in front, and then the event is described from the beginning according to the original development order.
Flashback sets suspense, attracts interest and fluctuates.
(3) Insertion means that in the process of narrating the central event, in order to help unfold the plot or portray the characters, the narrative clue is temporarily interrupted, a paragraph related to the main plot is inserted, and then the original content is described.
Interpolation enriches the content, deepens the theme and has twists and turns.
2. Narrator: first person, second person and third person.
(1) First person: The narrative is cordial and natural, and it can freely express thoughts and feelings, giving readers a real and vivid feeling.
(2) The second person said: enhance the lyricism and intimacy of the article and facilitate emotional communication.
(3) The third person: It can directly and objectively show colorful life, and it is not limited by time and space, so it can reflect reality more flexibly and freely.
Second, description. Description is an expression that describes the appearance and form of an object and reproduces it to readers. It is one of the main forms of narration, especially literary creation. It is sometimes used as an auxiliary means in general lyricism, discussion and elaboration. If the description is used well, it can be vivid and vivid, so that readers can see this person, hear his voice, feel at home, and get a strong artistic infection from it.
1, from the description of the object:
(1) Character description (portrait description, action description, language description, psychological description, etc. )
(2) Environmental description (natural environment, social environment: its function is to explain the background of people's activities; Point out the time and place of the incident; Render the atmosphere; Set off the emotions and thoughts of the characters; Promote the development of the plot; Highlight the theme);
(3) Scene description (labor scene, study scene, meeting scene, activity scene ...);
(4) Detail description (the object can be people, events and scenes) plays the role of seeing the big from the small and seeing the spirit from the small.
2, from the description method:
(1) positive description, directly showing people and things;
(2) Profile description highlights people and things from the side. There are also sketches (sketches are vivid with simple strokes) and meticulous brushwork (meticulous brushwork, nuanced).
3. From the perspective of description:
(1) dynamic description and static description (2) whole and local description (3) virtual and real description (4) vision, smell, hearing, taste and touch.
Third, lyric. Lyric is to express and express the author's feelings. It is the main form of expression in lyric style, and is often regarded as ... & gt