Yuanshui brand (19 16? 1982), a modern poet, studied at Hujiang University. From 65438 to 0937, he joined the Anti-Japanese Association in Hong Kong and served as the deputy director and editor of the magazine. Later, he served as the editor-in-chief of Xinmin Daily and Ta Kung Pao, the editor-in-chief of People's Daily and the head of the literary and art group, and later became the director of the Propaganda Department of the Ministry of Literature and Art of the Communist Party of China and the director of the Art Research Institute of the Ministry of Culture. He is also a member of the first and third sessions of the China Federation of Literary and Art Circles, a director of the first and second sessions of the Chinese Writers Association, and a representative of the third and fourth National People's Congress.
Yuan Shuipai, formerly known as Yuan and pen name Ma Fantuo, was born in Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he began to write poems. His major works include People, Winter, Winter, Sunflower, Ma Fantuo Folk Songs and the sequel of Ma Fantuo Folk Songs before the founding of New China, and liberation folk songs, forty poems, praise and curse, political satire and so on.