It shows the sincerity of friendship, such as Li Bai's poem to Wang Lun, which is both a friendship poem but written in completely different ways
Wang Wei's poem "Red Beans Give birth to the Southern Country" has every word like a flower. Every expression, a kind of true feeling is shown by the vivid description of the surrounding scenery
"Nanguo" (South) is the place where red beans are produced and where friends are. The first sentence starts with "Red beans are born in the southern country", which secretly teases the lovesickness in the following text. The language is extremely simple and full of images. In the second sentence, "How many branches will spring send?" I asked quietly and naturally, and the tone of the message seemed particularly cordial. However, just asking how many red beans will sprout in spring has a profound meaning. This is to choose something full of sentiment to express your feelings. Send a few and make a pun, which is both a description of the scene and an expression. My lovesickness for you is like a red bean tree. It is endless. The red beans here are a symbol of sincere friendship. It is written naturally, with natural emotions and natural deep feelings sprouting. Although the distance from you is far, the love is close but deep. Written in this way, I feel that the words are close and the feelings are far away, which makes people feel far away.
The third sentence then expresses the intention of the other party to "pick more red beans", which still means that the words are here and the intention is there. It is a common technique in classical poems to pick plants to express nostalgic emotions, such as in the ancient poem of the Han Dynasty: "Going across the river to pick hibiscus, there are many fragrant grasses in the orchids, who do you want to leave behind? What you are thinking of is far away" is an example. "May you pick more" seems to be saying: "When you see red beans, think of everything about me." It implies that distant friends cherish friendship, and the language is sincere and touching. Here we only use lovesickness to remind others, but our own lovesickness is hidden beyond words. The expression of feelings in this way is melodious and touching, and the language is sublime. In the "Ten Thousand Tang Dynasty Quatrains" compiled by the Song Dynasty, the word "duo" in this sentence is "xiu". The use of the word "xiu" reflects the pain of separation, and the fear of lovesickness turns from lovesickness. Of course, it is also a human condition under certain circumstances. The word "many" expresses a passionate, passionate and passionate mood. This poem is high-spirited and true without compromising delicacy. It is closely related to the word "duo", so the word "duo" is better than the word "xiu". The title of the last sentence, "Lovesickness" echoes the word "Red Bean" in the first sentence. It is not only the name of Qie's "Lovesickness Son", but also relates to the feeling of lovesickness, which has a wonderful pun effect. "This thing is the most lovesick" is like saying: Only this red bean is the most lovable and the most unforgettable. This is a supplementary explanation for the reason why "I wish you to pick more". And readers can appreciate more things from the words. What the poet really cannot forget is self-evident. A high-level adverb of "most" has a profound meaning and adds more connotations to the pun.
The whole poem is filled with youthful enthusiasm and youthful atmosphere, and is full of feelings that are never expressed directly. Every sentence is inseparable from Hongdou, and it "transcends the outside of the image and gets it within the circle", conveying the feeling of lovesickness. The emotion is expressed so deeply. It is "completed in one breath and must be read in one breath". It is extremely bright, but also euphemistic and implicit. In life, the most affectionate words are often simple, natural and wonderful. Wang Wei is very good at refining this simple and typical language to express deep thoughts and feelings. Therefore, it is not surprising that this poem, with its shallow and profound lyrics, became a popular song at that time.
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