If we say that literature has the most profound influence on China's modern literature, we must not ignore Russian literature. /kloc-Russian realistic literature in the 0/9th century is considered to be the third peak in the history of world literature after the creation of ancient Greek and Roman myths and Shakespeare's plays, and also known as the "golden age" of Russian literature.
The phrase "золотоквек" was first used in Russian literature by Russian literary critic Antonovic. What are the representative writers and works in the "golden age" of Russian literature?
I. Pushkin (александрсергеевичп)
/kloc-the main representative of Russian romantic literature in the 0/9th century, and the founder of realistic literature and modern standard Russian. He is known as "the father of Russian literature" and "the sun of Russian poetry".
Pushkin was born in a noble family and began to write poems when he was a child. During his study, he was influenced by the progressive December Party and some progressive thinkers. Later, many poems attacking serfdom and praising freedom and progress were published.
Masterpieces: yevgeni onegin, If Life Deceives You, etc.
Second, Nikolai Gogol (никола? й Васи? льевич Го? голь)
He is a Russian critical realist writer, who has played a special role in establishing the critical tendency of Russian literature. His satirical comedy "Imperial Envoy" and novel "Dead Soul" exposed two enemies of the Russian people: bureaucrats and landlords.
Nikolai Gogol's works have obvious artistic effect because of the combination of pungent satire and humorous satire.
Third, Turgenev (ивансергеевичтурген)
He is an outstanding Russian realistic writer. Although he was born in the rich second generation of landlord's family, he created "Hunter's Notes" and accused serfdom. He has never been married in his life, but the female singer he pursues is a married man.
Main representative works: Father and Son, Luo Ting, The Eve before, The Bachelor, etc.
Four. Dostoevsky (Форихайловичдосо)
The influence on Russian literature and even world literature is enormous. Dostoevsky's works are good at describing the psychology of characters, especially the dark psychology of depression, distortion, illness and even crime.
Main representative works: The Poor, Crime and Punishment, brothers karamazov, etc.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) ostrovsky (алекса? ндр Никола? евич Острóвский)
He is an outstanding Russian playwright and is called "the father of Russian national drama".
Main works: How Steel was Tempered, Thunderstorm, Snow Girl, etc.
6. Tolstoy (левниколаевичтолсо)
He is one of the most famous writers and thinkers in Russia, one of the greatest writers in the history of world literature, and also a great educator and religious thinker.
Main works: War and Peace, Anna karenin, Resurrection, etc.
Seven, Chekhov (анто? н Па? влович Че? хов)
He is an unparalleled master of short stories and an outstanding dramatist in the literary history of Russia19th century.
Main works: The Death of a Little Civil Servant, The Chameleon, The Trapped, etc.
The powerful creative achievements and far-reaching social influence of Russian literature have made literature occupy a lofty position in Russian society since then. Writers are never just writers, they are often masters of culture, writers, poets, thinkers, philosophers and social activists. In the words of the poet Evtushenko, "In Russia, poets are greater than poets." The foundation of this tradition is undoubtedly attributed to the "golden age" of Russian literature in the19th century.