About writing poems about Sima Yi (what poems describe Sima Yi) 1. What poems describe Sima Yi?
The poems describing Sima Yi are as follows:
1, "aim high", "Sima Yi is a non-human minister, and will pre-empt your family affairs." This is Cao Mengde's evaluation of Sima Yi-=.
2. "There are few strange festivals, smart and broad, knowledgeable, and convinced of Confucianism. The chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty was often full of worries about the world. " These are Fang's comments on him.
3. "Go forward bravely" This is Sun Quan's evaluation of Sima Yi's use of troops.
4. "Bian Que Xiong Jie te, outspoken. Fearless and fearless, grass is popular. In the dynasty, praise customs and have a hundred gifts; If you are in trouble, you will be brave, if you are resolute, you will be tired, and if you are in trouble, you will be defeated. "'s evaluation.
Yang Jun once said: "This is an extraordinary person."
5, "therefore, Kuang Shi, experienced loyalty, so Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty listed Zuming and granted him the appointment trust. Spare no pains to save China. " This is Wen Qin's evaluation.
6. Cui Yan's evaluation of "Liang Clever Cloud, Just Disconnected from the Net".
Sima Yi (179 —25 1 September 7th) was born in Xiaojinli, wen county, Hanoi County (now wen county, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province). Wei was an outstanding politician, strategist and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period, and the founder of the Western Jin Dynasty.
Sima Yi used to be the viceroy, general, commander-in-chief and mentor of Cao Wei. He was an important minister who assisted the orphans in Wei San's generation and assisted the state affairs, and later became a powerful minister who controlled the state affairs of Wei. He is resourceful, resourceful and has made many expeditions. The most remarkable achievement is that he led the army twice to successfully resist Zhuge Liang's Northern Expedition and pacify Liaodong. It has made important contributions to the development of farming economy such as reclamation and water conservancy. He died at the age of 73, resigned from the county magistrate and was buried in shouyangshan. Posthumous title Wenxuan; The second son, Si Mazhao, was named after Jin and chased Sima Yi as Wang Xuan. After Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, Sima Yi was honored as Xuan Di, and his temple name was Gaozu.
reference data
Sogou asked. Sogou asked [citation time 2017-12-21]
2. Ask for some poems praising Sima Yi.
Praise the Bible and use Wu Ruo to communicate with God. Heroes of the Three Kingdoms and Economic Ministers of the Four Dynasties.
Station troops to drive away tigers and leopards, and adopt children to get Kirin. Zhuge often said that he was envious and jealous, and he could return to heaven and earth!
This is a poem describing Sima Yi in Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
"Be ambitious" and "Sima Yi, as a non-human minister, will anticipate your family affairs." This is Cao Mengde's evaluation of Sima Yi-=.
"There are very few strange festivals, and they are smart and knowledgeable, and they believe in Confucianism. The chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty was often full of worries about the world. " These are Fang's comments on him.
"Go all the way" is Sun Quan's evaluation of Sima Yi's use of troops.
"Queequeg Xiong Jie, grasp the heart. Fearless and fearless, grass is popular. In the dynasty, praise customs and have a hundred gifts; If you are in trouble, you will be brave, if you are resolute, you will be tired, and if you are in trouble, you will be defeated. " Cao Zhi's evaluation.
Yang Jun once said: "This is an extraordinary person."
Therefore, Yi, Kuang Shi, has been loyal and loyal for a long time, so Emperor Zuming made him our time. Spare no pains to save China. "This is the evaluation of Wen Qin.
"Smart, just disconnected." Cui Yan's evaluation.
This is what I found. You can also Baidu it. Sima Yi's Baidu Encyclopedia is complete.
3. Sima Yi's poems
Sima Yi, an outstanding strategist in the Three Kingdoms period, assisted four generations of kings: Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Rui and Cao Fang. He has been cautious all his life. Twenty years after his death, Sima Yi's children and grandchildren ruled the world.
Even people who don't know much about history must know Sima Yi. His literary talent is not as good as that of Cao Shi and his son, but there are poems handed down from generation to generation. The domineering and wisdom of this poem is completely a symbol of Sima Yi. The name of this poem is Poetry, or Zheng Liaodong.
Heaven and earth opened, and the sun and moon shone again. When you meet someone, you will be far away.
I will sweep away the filth and return to my hometown. Eliminate Wan Li, a total of eight famine.
Retire to old age and wait for sin to dance. Reading this poem carefully, the most important sentence, that is, the eye of the poem, is this sentence: "If Wan Li is destroyed, there will always be eight famines".
This sentence is more domineering than Cao Cao's "Duke Zhou vomits food, and the world returns to the heart". Let's start with the background of this poem.
It was during the period of Cao Rui and Wei Mingdi, that is, the grandson of Cao Cao and the son of Cao Pi. At this time, Liaodong Gongsun Yuan proclaimed himself openly and colluded with Sun Quan at the same time.
So Cao Rui turned to Sima Yi for help. Sima yi's army went to war and passed by Wenxian's hometown, drinking and entertaining guests, so he wrote this poem.
Sima Yi is so talented, doesn't he have the determination to unify the world? It is impossible to say no, but he has been cautious and low-key all his life, just like the last sentence, "I will retire to my old age and wait for my punishment", which means that when I am lucky enough to help the emperor accomplish his great cause, I will retire to my hometown and let the emperor do whatever he wants. So humble and clever that those who suspect Sima Yi's rebellion have nothing to say.
It was not until Cao Rui's death that the future little emperor Cao Fang was entrusted to Sima Yi, and Cao Wei and his gang really became the dolls in Sima Yi's hands, and there was nothing to hide.
About Sima Yi's life and poems, the more the better.
Sima Yi (179-25 1) was born in Zhong Da, Hanoi (now Wenxian County, Henan Province). There is a chrysanthemum tiger named Guan Bingfa in the world and a young exotic chrysanthemum tiger in Wolong, Feng Chu. Wei was an outstanding politician and strategist in the Three Kingdoms period. The viceroy and minister of Cao Wei. He led the army against Zhuge Liang many times. With his merits, he is king. After his grandson Sima Yan proclaimed himself emperor, he was honored as the Emperor of Xuan Di.
Born in 179.
In the 13th year of Jian 'an (208), Cao Cao established Sima Yi as a literary hero. He has served as assistant minister of Huangmen, negotiator, Premier of Cao Dong and Premier of Zhu Bo.
In the 20th year of Jian 'an (2 15), Cao Cao conquered Zhang Lu.
In the twenty-fourth year of Jian 'an (2 19), Cao Cao entered the national title, and Sima Yi was the illegitimate child of the prince, assisting Cao Pi. Soon, he became a Sima in the Prime Minister's army.
In the first year of Yankang (220), Cao Cao died and Sima Yi managed the funeral. In the same year, Cao Pi acceded to the throne as Wei, and Sima Yi was appointed as the Hou of Hejin Pavilion and transferred to the post of Prime Minister.
In the same year, xelloss acceded to the throne, appointed Sima Yi as the minister of history, and soon transferred to the governor, suggestion, cheng, and sealed Anguo Township.
In the second year of Huang Chu (22 1), he was removed from the position of overseer and promoted to the right servant of the assistant minister and minister.
In the year of Huang San (222) and five years (224), Cao Pi attacked Wu twice, taking Sima Yi as the commander of Xuchang, and changed Sima Yi to.
Huang Chu six years (225) in the spring of February, transferred to the government as a general, on holiday, led the troops of five thousand, added to things, record the history.
In May, the seventh year of Huang Chu (226), Cao Pi died, and Sima Yi, Cao Zhen, Chen Qun and Cao Xiu were appointed as ministers of auxiliary government. In August, Sun Quan sent troops to attack Wei. Sima Yi defeated Zhu Gejin, beheaded General Zhang Ba, and beheaded more than a thousand soldiers. 12 months, promoted to a title of generals in ancient times.
In June of the first year of Taihe (227), Ming Di ordered Sima Yi to be stationed in Wancheng, and added Jing and Yuzhou military forces.
In the first month of the second year of Taihe (228), Sima Yi captured Mengda, spread it to the capital, and captured more than 10,000 people.
In the fourth year of Taihe (230), Sima Yi was appointed as a general, a governor and a puppet, and attacked Shu with Zhen.
In August, Sima Yi arrived at the west of Kexin County Station from Xicheng along the Mianshui River, and was stationed in Kou Dan, where he was transferred in case of rain.
In the fourth year of Taihe (230), the above table proposed to establish a military camp in Shangbang.
In the fifth year of Taihe, the armies of Yong and Liang began to preside over the war against Shu.
In February of the second year of Qinglong (234), Zhuge Liang, the prime minister of Shu, led 65,438+10,000 troops to attack Wei, and Sima Yi led the army to cross the Wei River and build a barrier to compete with it. The two armies confronted each other.
In May, Wu Jun attacked Wei with 654.38+100,000 roads to cooperate with the Shu army. Wei Mingdi sent Qin Lang to lead twenty thousand people to assist Sima Yi, and led the main force to fight back against Wu Jun. In July, Wu Jun retreated.
In August, Sima Yi and Zhuge Liang were at loggerheads for more than a hundred days. Zhuge Liang died in the former army that month and the Shu army retreated.
In the third year of Qinglong (235), Sima Yi was promoted to Taiwei.
In the first month of the second year of Jingchu (238), Sima Yi led Jinniu and Hu Zun to ride 40,000 soldiers to levy Gongsun Yuan and break Xiangping. Slaughter more than 7,000 people to build the North Beijing Temple.
In the first month of the third year of Jing (239), Sima Yi and Cao Shuang accepted the testamentary edict and assisted the young master ICY. Sima Yi served as a servant, held sacrifices, served as commander-in-chief of Chinese and foreign armies, recorded history, and Cao Shuang presided over state affairs.
In the second year of Zhengshi (24 1), in April, Sun Quan attacked Wei, and in June, Sima Yi stationed reinforcements and Wu Jun retreated. Planning with Wargo to create a military camp in Huaibei, Huainan.
In July, Jia Sima Yi ate food in Linying, four counties before and after * * *, and there were thousands of food cities. Eleven children have all been lined up.
In September of four years (243), Sima Yi led the army to levy Wu.
In May of the eighth year (247), Sima Yi pretended to be ill and did not ask about political affairs.
In the first month of the first year of Jiaping (249), Sima Yi killed Cao Shuang and his henchmen Yanhe, Ding Mi, Deng Yang, Bi Gui, Li Sheng and Huan Fan. , eliminated the three families.
In April of the third year of Jiaping (25 1), he led an army to crusade against the tomb.
In August of the third year of Jiaping (25 1), Sima Yi died at the age of 72.
5. What poems did Sima Yi write?
Sima Yi is a man who is "jealous from the inside and generous from the outside, suspicious and changeable" (The Book of Jin Xuandi Ji). When Cao Cao knew that he was "ambitious" in Jin Mingdi (The Book of Jin Xuandi Ji), Wang Dao sat down. Asked about the specific situation of the Jin dynasty's previous life winning the world. Wang Dao described Sima Yi's achievements when he started his business and all kinds of methods of surmise and forbearance, and talked about what Si Mazhao did when he was in the aristocratic township. This is a false statement that belittled Sima's family in ancient times. The Jin Dynasty had strict taboo etiquette, and did not even say the names of ancestors in front of their sons. Pei Songzhi commented in Zhuge Liang Biography: "It is unreasonable to expose the shortcomings of Xuandi and destroy his father."
Wang Dao, a gentleman, would persuade Jin Mingdi to imitate the justice of his ancestors. He can't say the fault of Sima Yi and his son. Besides, Sima Yi's father and son were innocent in the incident of Cao Shuang and returning home. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, once made a historical comment on the Book of Jin Xuandi Ji, pointing out the contradiction or imbalance of Sima Yi in personality, military affairs and politics.
The original text is as follows: Fu Tiandi is big, and Li Yuan is the foundation. When the country is expensive, the head of state comes first.
Chaos is impermanent, and it is lucky to rise and fall. Therefore, above the five emperors, living in Wancheng is troublesome; The three kings have come, and they have fun in their worries.
Fight for information, interests, size and strength. After Wei's arrest, the three parties fought endlessly and the atmosphere was foggy.
Huang Xuan, standing in the sky, should assist his life in time, treat it with words and use it with strength. Choose people as yourself, not as yourself; The unfathomable love, generous and tolerant nature, light and dusty, easy to roll with the times, is a storm.
Showing loyalty and treachery, Yan' an is in danger. Seeing that the hero is slightly broken inside, the heroic spirit is strong outside, Gong Sun is in a hundred days, and Meng Da is in surplus. Because the soldiers are moving, there is no plan.
Then embrace the west and hold a stalemate with Zhuge. Suppress his soldiers, have no fighting spirit, and leave his daughter, just to vent their anger.
The scepter is the door, and you will try your best. Please fight thousands of miles and cheat as a demonstration. Moreover, the people of Qin and Shu are brave and timid, not enemies. Dangerous roads are different, and their work and rest are different, so their benefits are obvious.
However, if we return to the closed army and establish a solid base area, we should not dare to fight again. If you are timid and have no motivation to move forward, you will still be afraid of death. If you are a good soldier, you will lose it! Emperor Wendi's world, assisted by Wing Chong, Xuchang and Xiao He Municipal Committee, worshiped China and was very Huo Guang School. Speaking of dedication, Yi Fu Koch.
And Ming Di will eventually, pillar ownership, two main stay, for three dynasties, bear the burden of death, no martyrdom. It's good to kill each other when the emperor is outside and the soldiers are inside, and the land is still wet. The best way is to confuse you with yourself.
Is the husband's conquest strategy wise in the east and foolish in the west? The heart of aid, why loyalty to chaos? Therefore, Jin Ming hid his face and was ashamed to deceive success; Schleswig-Holstein talked nonsense, laughed and raped and went back to settle down. The ancients said, "If you accumulate goodness for three years and know little, it will be an evil day, and everyone knows it."
Not on purpose! Although I lived in seclusion, I finally met my descendants. I still steal the bell to cover my ears and ignore everyone; Committed to stealing gold, it is said that the city is invisible.
Therefore, it is known that those who are greedy will be far away, and those who love profit will hurt their reputation; If you don't harm yourself and benefit others, you will harm the country and the people and benefit others and yourself. It's easy to do things according to the truth, but it's difficult to do things by moving the back.
What's more, with the unsuccessful gold base, is it forced? Although I returned to Doug, I was born with virtue, but before dawn, my position was blocked. I can't compete with myself and I can't fight for it. Although I celebrated the future, I finally went to the north. Because the History of the Three Kingdoms came from the Jin Dynasty, Chen Shou had to make Sima Yi a just party out of political needs, so Sima Yi's loyalty can't be concluded only by the History of the Three Kingdoms. The above information is for reference only, not a conclusion.
Press: Chen Shou's works were written privately, and were considered more authentic than the official Shu Wei at that time. The book does not focus on the Jin Dynasty and the Sima family, nor does it praise the Sima family. Many important contents of Sima activities have not been recorded, and even some contents have been misunderstood and distorted. Chen Shou was generally recognized as an outstanding historian at that time, and outstanding people such as Zhang Hua and Du Yu praised his talent.
Fang: (1) There are few strange festivals, but he is intelligent, broad-minded, knowledgeable and obedient to Confucianism. In the chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty, there was always a worry about the world.
(2) the emperor taboo and lenient, suspicion is more accidental. (3) There is a symbol of a wolf.
Sun Quan: Sima Gong is good at fighting. If he changes, he will persevere. Cao Cao: Sima Yi, as a non-human minister, must anticipate your family affairs.
Yang Jun: This is an extraordinary man. Wen Qin: So Xiang, Kuang Fu, Wei Shihe were very loyal, so Emperor Lizuming entrusted him with this task.
Trying to save China. Cui Yan: Smart, just broke the net.
Praise the Bible and use Wu Ruo to communicate with God. Heroes of the Three Kingdoms and Economic Ministers of the Four Dynasties.
Station troops to drive away tigers and leopards, and adopt children to get Kirin. Zhuge often said that envy can be returned to heaven and earth.
-Poems describing Sima Yi quoted by later generations in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Heaven and earth opened, and the sun and moon shone again.
When you meet someone, you will be far away. Will sweep away the filth and return to their hometown.
Eliminate Wan Li, a total of eight famine. Retire to old age and wait for sin to dance.
-Sima Yi was ordered by Wei Mingdi Cao Rui to go through the customs to discuss Liaodong and pass by his hometown, and sang a song in memory. There are different records in the Book of Jin and the annals of the Three Kingdoms about the nine-year war between Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi, especially in the stalemate stage.
On the overall strategic situation, the records in the two books are consistent, because Sima Yi understood the siege of Qishan and frustrated Zhuge Liang's attempt to seize the grain of Wei State, so that Zhuge Liang finally retired because of the lack of grain. The difference is that Zhuge Liang defeated Guo Huai and Fei Yao in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Han Dynasty and robbed some grain. The Book of Jin records that Zhuge Liang failed to grab grain. The record of this battle in the Spring and Autumn Period of Han Dynasty is contradictory. Fei Yao has been ordered by Sima Yi to stay in Shangguan, unable to fight Guo Huai and Zhuge Liang. In the Book of Jin, Sima Yi rushed to Shangguan to stop Zhuge Liang from grabbing grain successfully, which is the main grain producing area.
Zhuge Liang may have defeated Wei Jun near Qishan and grabbed a small amount of food, but it did not affect the food supply of Sima Yi's main force, nor did it change the food shortage of the Shu army. Historical records show that Sima Yi's army relied on food supplies in Longxi.
As for the result of the war between the two armies, whether Sima Yi fought Zhuge Liang or not is recorded differently in the two books. According to "Han Shu Jin Chun Qiu", after Jia Xu and Wei Ping were rescued, they wanted to fight Zhuge Liang, and Sima Yi was forced to be defeated. The Shu army got 3,000 soldiers first, which is almost the same as the current squad leader. It can be inferred that Sima Yi put down Cao Shuang's rebellion in order to save Cao Zhengwei.
6. What poems did Sima Yi write?
Sima Yi is a man who is "jealous from the inside and generous from the outside, suspicious and changeable" (The Book of Jin Xuandi Ji). When Cao Cao knew that he was "ambitious" in Jin Mingdi (The Book of Jin Xuandi Ji), Wang Dao sat down. Asked about the specific situation of the Jin dynasty's previous life winning the world. Wang Dao described Sima Yi's achievements when he started his business and all kinds of methods of surmise and forbearance, and talked about what Si Mazhao did when he was in the aristocratic township. This is a false statement that belittled Sima's family in ancient times. The Jin Dynasty had strict taboo etiquette, and did not even say the names of ancestors in front of their sons. Pei Songzhi commented in Zhuge Liang Biography: "It is unreasonable to expose the shortcomings of Xuandi and destroy his father."
Wang Dao, a gentleman, would persuade Jin Mingdi to imitate the justice of his ancestors. He can't say the fault of Sima Yi and his son. Besides, Sima Yi's father and son were innocent in the incident of Cao Shuang and returning home. Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, once made a historical comment on the Book of Jin Xuandi Ji, pointing out the contradiction or imbalance of Sima Yi in personality, military affairs and politics.
The original text is as follows: Fu Tiandi is big, and Li Yuan is the foundation. When the country is expensive, the head of state comes first.
Chaos is impermanent, and it is lucky to rise and fall. Therefore, above the five emperors, living in Wancheng is troublesome; The three kings have come, and they have fun in their worries.
Fight for information, interests, size and strength. After Wei's arrest, the three parties fought endlessly and the atmosphere was foggy.
Huang Xuan, standing in the sky, should assist his life in time, treat it with words and use it with strength. Choose people as yourself, not as yourself; The unfathomable love, generous and tolerant nature, light and dusty, easy to roll with the times, is a storm.
Showing loyalty and treachery, Yan' an is in danger. Seeing that the hero is slightly broken inside, the heroic spirit is strong outside, Gong Sun is in a hundred days, and Meng Da is in surplus. Because the soldiers are moving, there is no plan.
Then embrace the west and hold a stalemate with Zhuge. Suppress his soldiers, have no fighting spirit, and leave his daughter, just to vent their anger.
The scepter is the door, and you will try your best. Please fight thousands of miles and cheat as a demonstration. Moreover, the people of Qin and Shu are brave and timid, not enemies. Dangerous roads are different, and their work and rest are different, so their benefits are obvious.
However, if we return to the closed army and establish a solid base area, we should not dare to fight again. If you are timid and have no motivation to move forward, you will still be afraid of death. If you are a good soldier, you will lose it! Emperor Wendi's world, assisted by Wing Chong, Xuchang and Xiao He Municipal Committee, worshiped China and was very Huo Guang School. Speaking of dedication, Yi Fu Koch.
And Ming Di will eventually, pillar ownership, two main stay, for three dynasties, bear the burden of death, no martyrdom. It's good to kill each other when the emperor is outside and the soldiers are inside, and the land is still wet. The best way is to confuse you with yourself.
Is the husband's conquest strategy wise in the east and foolish in the west? The heart of aid, why loyalty to chaos? Therefore, Jin Ming hid his face and was ashamed to deceive success; Schleswig-Holstein talked nonsense, laughed and raped and went back to settle down. The ancients said, "If you accumulate goodness for three years and know little, it will be an evil day, and everyone knows it."
Not on purpose! Although I lived in seclusion, I finally met my descendants. I still steal the bell to cover my ears and ignore everyone; Committed to stealing gold, it is said that the city is invisible.
Therefore, it is known that those who are greedy will be far away, and those who love profit will hurt their reputation; If you don't harm yourself and benefit others, you will harm the country and the people and benefit others and yourself. It's easy to do things according to the truth, but it's difficult to do things by moving the back.
What's more, with the unsuccessful gold base, is it forced? Although I returned to Doug, I was born with virtue, but before dawn, my position was blocked. I can't compete with myself and I can't fight for it. Although I celebrated the future, I finally went to the north. Because the History of the Three Kingdoms came from the Jin Dynasty, Chen Shou had to make Sima Yi a just party out of political needs, so Sima Yi's loyalty can't be concluded only by the History of the Three Kingdoms. The above information is for reference only, not a conclusion.
Press: Chen Shou's works were written privately, and were considered more authentic than the official Shu Wei at that time. The book does not focus on the Jin Dynasty and the Sima family, nor does it praise the Sima family. Many important contents of Sima activities have not been recorded, and even some contents have been misunderstood and distorted. Chen Shou was generally recognized as an outstanding historian at that time, and outstanding people such as Zhang Hua and Du Yu praised his talent.
Fang: (1) There are few strange festivals, but he is intelligent, broad-minded, knowledgeable and obedient to Confucianism. In the chaos at the end of the Han Dynasty, there was always a worry about the world.
(2) the emperor taboo and lenient, suspicion is more accidental. (3) There is a symbol of a wolf.
Sun Quan: Sima Gong is good at fighting. If he changes, he will persevere. Cao Cao: Sima Yi, as a non-human minister, must anticipate your family affairs.
Yang Jun: This is an extraordinary man. Wen Qin: So Xiang, Kuang Fu, Wei Shihe were very loyal, so Emperor Lizuming entrusted him with this task.
Trying to save China. Cui Yan: Smart, just broke the net.
Praise the Bible and use Wu Ruo to communicate with God. Heroes of the Three Kingdoms and Economic Ministers of the Four Dynasties.
Station troops to drive away tigers and leopards, and adopt children to get Kirin. Zhuge often said that envy can be returned to heaven and earth.
-Poems describing Sima Yi quoted by later generations in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Heaven and earth opened, and the sun and moon shone again.
When you meet someone, you will be far away. Will sweep away the filth and return to their hometown.
Eliminate Wan Li, a total of eight famine. Retire to old age and wait for sin to dance.
-Sima Yi was ordered by Wei Mingdi Cao Rui to go through the customs to discuss Liaodong and pass by his hometown, and sang a song in memory. There are different records in the Book of Jin and the annals of the Three Kingdoms about the nine-year war between Zhuge Liang and Sima Yi, especially in the stalemate stage.
On the overall strategic situation, the records in the two books are consistent, because Sima Yi understood the siege of Qishan and frustrated Zhuge Liang's attempt to seize the grain of Wei State, so that Zhuge Liang finally retired because of the lack of grain. The difference is that Zhuge Liang defeated Guo Huai and Fei Yao in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Han Dynasty and robbed some grain. The Book of Jin records that Zhuge Liang failed to grab grain. The record of this battle in the Spring and Autumn Period of Han Dynasty is contradictory. Fei Yao has been ordered by Sima Yi to stay in Shangguan, unable to fight Guo Huai and Zhuge Liang. In the Book of Jin, Sima Yi rushed to Shangguan to stop Zhuge Liang from grabbing grain successfully, which is the main grain producing area.
Zhuge Liang may have defeated Wei Jun near Qishan and grabbed a small amount of food, but it did not affect the food supply of Sima Yi's main force, nor did it change the food shortage of the Shu army. Historical records show that Sima Yi's army relied on food supplies in Longxi.
As for the result of the war between the two armies, whether Sima Yi fought Zhuge Liang or not is recorded differently in the two books. According to "Han Shu Jin Chun Qiu", Jia Xu and Wei Ping were rescued to fight Zhuge Liang, and Sima Yi was forced to lose. The Shu army got three thousand troops first, similar to today's monitor. It can be inferred that Sima Yi put down Cao Shuang's rebellion in order to save Cao.
7. What poems did Sima Yi write?
Only one poem by Sima Yi has survived to this day.
Liaodong Three Kingdoms: Sima Yi opens the world, and the sun and the moon shine again. Bi Li is far away from you when you meet an international conference.
Will sweep away the filth and return to their hometown. Eliminate Wan Li, a total of eight famine.
Retire after success, and wait for Wuyang. The heavens and the earth opened, and Cao Wei replaced Han, just like the sun and the moon re-radiated.
The emperor gave me an excellent opportunity to use my sword against the distance. Sweep the traitor Gongsun Yuan and pass by my lovely hometown.
Destroy all enemies in the territory, but also destroy the people who have suffered endlessly, in order to achieve stability and peace. After that, I will resign and wait for the emperor to let me live in Wuyang.
This poem was written in the second year of Jingchu. At the age of 60, before Gongsun Yuan's expedition to Liaodong, the then emperor Wei Mingdi personally sent him to the expedition. And ordered his younger brother Sima Fu and his son Sima Shi to escort him back to his hometown of wen county, which is now Jiaozuo City, Henan Province.
I wrote this poem because I met my folks in my hometown. I haven't seen them for a long time. From this poem, we can roughly guess his state of mind before the expedition.
At that time, Wei Mingdi wanted to explore Liaodong and Gongsun Yuan, but there was no consensus inside and outside the imperial court. So Emperor Wei summoned Sima Yi to discuss the matter.
According to Zijian, the expedition to Liaodong lasted for four thousand miles, and everyone was worried about the shortage of 40 thousand soldiers.