Reference: In the poem Pipa Xing, the author is a nine-grade fallen official, and the pipa girl is an old prostitute who wants to marry Jia. Although their origins and experiences are quite different, there are similarities: (1) One was a daughter of the capital, and the other resigned from the capital last year. Both of them came to Jiangzhou, a remote place from Chang 'an, Kyoto; One is a famous artist in Kyoto, and the other is a talented poet, both of whom are outstanding; A businessman who married because of old age, and a person who was demoted because of outspoken, all had the unfortunate experience of going from glory to decline. They were full of "sadness and dark hatred" and lived a lonely and desolate life. The lute girl played the lute with infinite scenery when she was young, and the poet graduated in ten or three years when she was young, probably because she was in high spirits when she listened to the lute. Looking back on the past and looking at their similar experiences, we can feel the difference. Although the status of pipa girl is low, the poet is in the same boat, so the poet sent out the feeling that "we are both unhappy-we meet each other forever." We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ”。
Music has become a medium for them to communicate their feelings. The fate of the two was similar, and they were both abandoned. Similar fate and similar musical understanding enabled them to achieve emotional harmony and become bosom friends, so * * * made great achievements through the ages. Because of this, the poet's superb skills in writing pipa girls are precisely to express their tragic life experiences and arouse people's sympathy for them; The poet's sad life experience of the pipa girl is to express his political frustration, his anxiety about the left leaning and his hatred of relegation. This is the author's writing motivation, and these two sentences are the theme of the whole poem. Through the life of a singer who has fallen to the end of the world, the poet expressed his political anguish that he was worried about the country being downgraded. It is a typical feudal social emotion with universal significance, which is completely intertwined with infinite sympathy for pipa girls, full of resentment for being relegated, and exposure to the cold darkness of feudal society. These two sentences describe the * * similarity of "we are all unhappy-forever" between ourselves and the pipa girl.
It can be said that the poet's tears are not only sympathy for the pipa girl, but also sorrow for his ill-fated life. These two emotions are intertwined and promote each other. Therefore, the pipa girl will play another song for the poet, and the poet will give this eternal masterpiece to the pipa girl.