Four Poems by Du Fu

On the Mountain by Du Mu, a poet in Tang Dynasty;

As far away as Hanshan, the stone path is oblique, and people are in Bai Yunsheng.

Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.

Translation:

The stone path is crooked and oblique from the top of the mountain, and there are several families where the white clouds grow. I stopped the carriage only because I like the night view of Fenglin. Frosted maple leaves are better than bright February flowers.

This poem depicts the autumn scenery, showing a moving autumn color picture of mountains, mountains, people, white clouds and red leaves, forming a harmonious and unified picture, and showing the prosperity and lofty thoughts of the author Gao Huai.

The poem "Walking in the Mountains" depicts the autumn scenery and shows a touching autumn color map of mountains and forests. Mountain roads, people, white clouds and red leaves form a harmonious and unified picture, which shows the prosperity and lofty thoughts of Gao Huai in the author's works.

Extended data

Creation background

This poem describes a trip to a distant mountain, and the specific creation time is difficult to confirm. The author Qiu Denghan made a poetic discovery, so he wrote this poem to commemorate it.

Poetry appreciation

This is a seven-character quatrain that describes and praises the scenery of mountains and forests in late autumn.

The first sentence: "Hanshan stone path is far away." From the bottom up, write a stone road, winding to the mountains and autumn. The word "cold" points to the late autumn season; The word "far" describes the length of the mountain road; The word "oblique" takes care of the word "far" at the beginning of the sentence and writes a high and slow mountain. Because the slope is not big, you can travel by car. ?

The second sentence: "Someone is in Bai Yunsheng" describes the distant scenery that the poet saw when he was hiking in the mountains. The word "someone" will remind people of the smoke curling up in the kitchen, the cock crowing and the dog barking, making them feel that the mountains are full of vitality and there is no dead terror. The word "home" also takes care of the "stone path" in the previous sentence, because this "stone path" is the passage for residents in the mountains. ?

The third sentence: the word "sit" in "Sitting in the Night in Fenglin" is interpreted as "because". Because the evening scenery of the sunset maple forest is so charming, the poet deliberately stopped to watch it.

The word "night" in this sentence is used exquisitely and contains multiple meanings: First, it points out that the first two sentences are seen during the day and the last two sentences are scenes seen at night; Secondly, because there is a sunset glow in the evening, the gorgeous sunset glow and the fiery maple leaves reflect each other, and the maple forest is particularly beautiful; Once again, the poet lingered. In the evening, he reluctantly got on the bus and left, showing his love for red leaves.

The fourth sentence: "Frost leaves are red in February flowers" is the central sentence of the whole poem. The descriptions of the first three sentences are all paving the way for this sentence. Poets use "Yu Hong" instead of "Hong Ru" because "Hong Ru", like spring flowers, is nothing more than decorating natural beauty; And "Red in" can't be compared with spring flowers. It is not only brighter in color, but also more cold-resistant and can stand the test of wind and frost.