Ye Ting was illegally arrested by the Kuomintang during the Southern Anhui Incident, and was imprisoned in Shangrao, Jiangxi, Enshi, Hubei, Guilin, Guangxi and other places, and finally transferred to Jizhongying, Chongqing Sino-US Institute of Technical Cooperation. In prison, Ye Ting suffered all kinds of inhuman torture and remained firm. In the face of all kinds of inducements from the Kuomintang, he showed the integrity of a producer. He wrote this poem on the prison wall and was widely read by later generations.