The rustling clothes and towels are falling with jujube flowers, and the sound of reeling wheels is heard in the south and north of the village. Niu Yigu Liu sells cucumbers.
I am sleepy after a long journey due to alcohol. I am thirsty and thinking about tea. I knock on the door and ask about the wild people.
"The sound of jujube flowers falling on clothes and towels" begins with the sound of date flowers falling on clothes and towels, reflecting the joy of a prefect who cares about people's lives for the new scene in the countryside after the rain. The sound of jujube blossoms falling on the clothes and scarves is slight, but it is so real to the author's ears. "South of the village and north of the village" summarizes the sound of "wheeling the car", which shows how seriously, how carefully and how excited the author listened. "The Cow Clothes the Ancient Willow", the author changes his perspective to write about his joy over the harvest of vegetables. Three sentences, three images, seemingly scattered and completely unrelated. But when strung together with the line "Xie Yu's Road", people feel that this comic strip has a strong three-dimensional sense. This group of pictures is not only beautiful in color, but also beautiful in music. Whether it is the sound of falling flowers, the buzzing sound of cars, or the cries of melon farmers, they are full of rich flavor of life and vividly show the prosperous scene of the countryside.
The first film describes the busy scene of rural production and labor, and the second film turns to the hardships of Xie Yu’s journey. Walking from village to village, it was already hot and sunny, and people were thirsty and sleepy. They couldn't help but think of tea to quench their thirst and refresh themselves. The word "question" is used very carefully. It not only expresses the author's full hope of asking for a cup of tea to quench his thirst, but also worries that during the busy farming season, there will be no one at the farm and it will be inconvenient for him to rush in. The letter is written without polish, but it is lifelike, portraying the image of a humble and approachable magistrate, and describing the relationship between a prefect and ordinary farmers in a cordial and natural way. The whole poem contains scenery and people, tangible and colorful, and has a strong local flavor, which opens up a new world for the theme of Song poetry.
"Knocking on the door and asking the savages", the words stopped abruptly here. What is the result of the poet knocking on the door? Did you get some tea? How did the farmers entertain him? There is not a word of explanation in the poem, leaving it to the reader's imagination, which leaves an endless aftertaste. This is the "inexhaustible meaning, seen beyond the words" that is emphasized in classical poetry.
In the poem "Huanxisha", there is a sentence "The jujube flowers are falling off the clothes and towels", which is actually the reverse text of "The dates are falling off the clothes and towels." The original meaning is: Parrots peck at the remaining fragrant rice grains, and the phoenix perches on the old phoenix branches. While the subject and object are inverted, the objects "fragrant rice grains" and "biwu branches" are also split into the positions of the subject and the guest. Regarding the inversion of verses in classical poetry, Hong Liangji of the Qing Dynasty said: "Poets often use inversion to find it strange and vivid."
Visit Qishui Qingquan Temple. The temple is adjacent to Lanxi River, which flows to the west.
At the foot of the mountain, the orchid buds are soaked in the stream, the sandy road among the pines is clean and mudless, and the rain is whispering at dusk.
Who said there is no less in life? The water flowing in front of the door can still flow to the west! Stop singing yellow chicken with white hair.
This poem was written in the spring of the fifth year of Yuanfeng (1082). At that time, Su Shi was demoted to the deputy envoy of Tuanlian in Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei) because of the "Wutai Poetry Case". This was a major blow to Su Shi's political career, but this poem showed an optimistic spirit in the face of adversity. The upper column describes the natural scenery. The first two sentences describe the early spring, when orchid grass begins to grow by the stream, and the paths along the stream are clean and mud-free, creating a scene full of vitality. But it ends with the sad cry of cuckoos in the dusk rain. The sound of Zigui reminded pedestrians to "go back", which gave the scenery a somewhat sad color. However, Xia Qian changed his writing style and no longer fell into the melancholy brought about by Zigui's cry, but instead picked up his strokes. As the saying goes, "Flowers will bloom again, and people will never be young again." The passage of time is like water flowing eastward and cannot be saved. However, there are always surprises in the world. "The water flowing in front of the door can still reach the west" is not only a real scene in front of you, but also a hidden Buddhist allusion. Water flowing in the east can also flow back to the west, so why should we mourn in vain for our old age? It seems simple, but it is worth recalling. The first volume of "Ci Jie" said: "Po Gong's rhyme is high, so his simple words are also extraordinary." The whole poem is filled with an upward attitude towards life, but the cry of Zigui at the top of the concluding sentence faintly reflects the meaning of the poem. People's situation also shows the value of the optimistic attitude in the poem.
The socks are empty and the dust is falling. There is no banished immortal in the brocade robe. Carrying a pot and borrowing grass is also naive.
Jade powder is a light yellow thousand-year-old medicine, and snowflakes are floating in thousands of springs. There are new wild plums on Guijiang Road.
This little poem is inspired by imagination and expresses the yearning and envy for the beautiful and elegant realm of freedom. It is also satisfied with one's leisurely and free life. It forgets about nature and wine. In fact, it is to distract people. Depression after being demoted. The whole poem has an elegant style, elegant and handsome, fresh and natural yet steady and free, showing the author's later creative style.