Running water. In China's ancient poems, water is connected with continuous sadness, conveying the sadness and sadness that life is short and fate is impermanent. For example, in the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai wrote "Xuanzhou Xie ■ Loubie School Book": "The water is still flowing. Although it is cut with a knife, it is even more worrying to raise a glass. Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat. " Liu Yuxi's "Zhi Zhu Ci": "Peach blossoms are everywhere, and the spring water in Shu hits the mountain stream. Bonuses are easy to decline like Lang Yi, and the water is endless. " Li Yu's "Waves on the Sand": "The flowing water is out of spring, and it is heaven and earth." Li Yu's Yu Meiren: "How much sorrow can there be, just like a river flowing eastward." Ouyang Xiu's Walking on the Beach in the Song Dynasty: "Sadness is getting farther and farther, as far as spring water." Qin Guan's "Jiangchengzi": "Even the riverside is full of tears, and it is endless."
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like fallen flowers carried away by the flowing water
The ancients said: "The fallen flowers are intentional, and the flowing water is ruthless." Combining water with the passage of time and lamenting the impermanence of life from falling flowers is a typical theme of China's ancient poems. "Running water in spring is heaven and earth." (Li Yu's "Langtaosha") "Flowers have nothing to rely on, like meeting Yan Gui." (Yan Shu's "Huanxisha") The images of falling flowers and flowing water often represent the shortness of life, the melancholy of cherishing spring and injury, and the anxiety and sadness of death. In addition, Ouyang Xiu's "Walking on the Shakespeare": "Sorrow is fading away, and the distance is like spring water." Li Yu's Yu Meiren: "How many worries can you have?" Like a river flowing eastward. "So, use the image of" spring water "to describe this kind of deep and endless sorrow.
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Running water: it conveys the sadness and sadness that life is short and fate is impermanent. Li Yu's "Waves on the Sand": "The flowing water is out of spring, and it is heaven and earth." Yu Meiren: "How much sadness can you have, just like a river flowing eastward."
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2. Ancient poems about images 1, the moon
Yu Meiren Spring Flowers and Autumn Moon in the Five Dynasties: Li Yu
When is the moon in spring and autumn? How much do you know about the past? The small building was easterly again last night, and the old country could not bear to look back on the moon.
Carved fences and jade bricks should still exist, but Zhu Yan changed them. How much sadness can you have? Like a river flowing eastward. (Carved column: aperture)
Explanation:
When does this year's time end? How much do you know about the past! Last night, there was a spring breeze blowing in the small building. On this bright night, how can I bear the pain of thinking of my hometown? Carefully carved railings and jade steps should still be there, but the people I miss are aging. Ask me how much sadness I have in my heart, just like endless spring water rolling east.
2. Ice and snow
Nian Nujiao Guo Dong Song Ting Dynasty: Zhang Xiaoxiang
On the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival, there is not a breath of wind on the grass in Dongting Lake. Jade boundary is 30 thousand hectares, give me a boat. The bright moon is in the sky, and the shadow of the Ming River is clear both inside and outside. The bright moon and the bright galaxy reflect their posture in this vast jade scene, and the water surface is bright and clear. (same: same; A work in the jade world: Yu Jian)
Experience the emptiness of everything, but I don't know how to go out and encourage you. Thanks to this round of ancient bright moon, the soul is still as transparent as ice and snow between the mountains and seas for many years. Now, I am wearing cold hair and clothes, drifting quietly in this boundless pale sea. I wonder what night it will be. (Canglang Zuo Yi: Yan Ming; Ling Biao Zuo Yi: Ling Hai)
Explanation:
Dongting Lake is connected with Caoqing Lake, which is vast and boundless. In this Mid-Autumn Festival, there is no wind. Under the autumn moon, I was carrying a small boat with a large piece of soup and a blue lake. The bright moon and the brilliant Milky Way reflect their own beauty in this vast jade mirror. The water belongs to Ming Che. I feel the emptiness of everything, but I don't know how to share this wonderful experience with you.
I am grateful for this lonely moon. I have been wandering between mountains and seas for many years, and my heart is as pure as ice and snow. And now I, wearing a thin clothes, calmly boating in this endless light blue. Let me hold the clear water of the Xijiang River, carefully pour it into the wine spoon made by the Big Dipper, and invite the whole world to be my guests. I beat the side of the boat to my heart's content and sang aloud alone. How can I remember what year this year is!
3. Willow
"Farewell Poetry" Sui Dynasty: Anonymous
Willow green hangs down to the ground, and flowers are long and sultry.
Willow branches are broken and flowers are flying. Will pedestrians come back?
Explanation:
The willows are green and the branches and leaves hang down to the ground. Huayang flies in the air for a long time in confusion. When I saw you off, the wicker in my eyes was broken and the flowers were flying. When will the traveler come back?
4. Changting
Bodhisattva Man Lin Ping Mo Yan Ruzhi Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The flat forest is misty, and the cold mountain area is compassionate. When the color enters a tall building, someone upstairs is worried.
The jade steps stand empty, and the birds fly quickly. Where is the return trip? Long pavilion with short pavilion. (Even a short pavilion: a shorter pavilion)
Explanation:
In the distance, the twilight smoke over the forest is shrouded in mist, still a sad green and blue. Night pervades the boudoir, and some people are alone upstairs. On the jade steps, looking at the sky stands. The homing bird flew away at the urging of homing. Where is my return trip? Only the long pavilion on the road is connected with the short pavilion.
5. Hongyan
"Hua Lian died of tears and full of powder" Song: Li Qingzhao
Tears wet Luo Yi powder full, four stacks of sunshine, singing all over Qian Qian. The humanity mountain is long and broken, and the rain smells loneliness. (The mountain grows and the water grows)
Farewell to the injury, never forget to leave, the wine is deep and shallow. Through 3231313353236313431303231363533e3e58685e5aeb93133343/kloc-0.
Explanation:
When I broke up with my sisters, tears of farewell wet my clothes and cheeks. The farewell "Yangguanqu" was sung again and again, even if there are thousands of words, it is difficult to say goodbye. Now I am in a foreign land, looking at Laizhou Mountain. Boarding house, drizzling autumn rain, can not help but feel infinite sadness.
Parting makes me sad. I don't know how the two sisters drank farewell wine when they left. I don't know whether the wine in that cup is deep or shallow. Finally, I ask my sisters that you should send the news to the past geese to comfort my heart. After all, Donglai is not as far as Penglai.
3. Poems with water as the image chant water.
Luo
The column names are connected with geography, and sparse schools are combined with Tianjin. Wave follows the moon, and the state pursues peach blossoms.
Sunlight is like a hidden stone, and willow is like a heavy scale. Finally, you should be kind and make friends with others.
Yongshui
Zhang
Nominal wealth is good, and the genre is primate. The map is ridiculous, astronomy five.
The square culvert is smooth and smooth, and the circle bends and moves the beads. A unique Mongolian garden official, who eats, lives and plays with Hao Liang.
Listen to the voice of Jialing River and give it to the master.
wei yingwu
Cutting the cliff and running, it is called the ancient god in the trace. At night, the mountain shop is noisy and it is uncomfortable to stay alone.
The water is still from the clouds, but the stone is silent. How to excite each other, thunder turns into an empty mountain.
The door is old, so I feel sorry for it.
spring
Du Fu
Peach blossom waves in March, the river flows back to the old marks. There is no sand tail in the morning, and the blue color moves Chai Men.
Pick up the delicious bait and pour it into the small garden with a pipe. With countless birds, it's noisy to take a shower.
4. All the poems about innocence in "Spring Water Stars" II
Childhood!
This is a fact in the dream.
This is a real dream.
Think of it with a tearful smile.
four
The younger brother comes first!
Three bright and happy stars in my soul
mild
There is nothing to say.
Children in the soul!
15
Kid!
You can come to my garden.
Don't pick my flowers-
Look at the thorns of roses.
Stabbed your hand
Sanwu
Thousands of angels
Get up and sing praises to the children.
Kid!
In his little body
With a great soul
5. How to write the reading experience, poetic imagery and plot appreciation of Spring in the Starry Sky? The poems in Bing Xin's "Stars" and "Spring Water" are mostly small and exquisite, with novel and peculiar ideas, full of poetry and painting, bright and fresh language and rich philosophy of life.
There are 8 poems about youth, 3 stars and 5 springs in the collection of poems. After reading these poems, you will be impressed by its novel ideas and moved by its profound philosophy.
Sixteen stars: young people! For future memories, carefully draw your present picture. [Appreciation] This poem is very popular, and you can understand it as soon as you read it.
The poet advised us to grasp the present, study hard and keep our feet on the ground. Only by "painting your present picture with your heart" will your future career be brilliant and your life path be broad.
Only by "recalling the past" can we "not regret wasting time and not be ashamed of doing nothing"! Only in this way can you proudly say that my life is full and meaningful. A word "be careful" can penetrate the back of the paper with exquisite words and infinite care and exhortation.
Star 98: Young man! Believe in yourself! Only you are real, only you can create yourself. [Appreciation] This poem focuses on exhorting young people to establish self-confidence.
Believe in yourself, overcome yourself, surpass yourself, not afraid of the hardships and frustrations on the road of life, not afraid of the wind, frost, rain and snow in life. Don't give up your troops when you encounter some difficulties, don't be discouraged when you are frustrated, don't be depressed when you are wronged, and don't be depressed when you are hit a little.
Or "The Internationale" sings well, "There has never been a savior, it's all up to us". Friends, "believe in yourself", "only you can create yourself", only you can show your beautiful demeanor and show a brand-new yourself in front of the world.
Stars 1 10: Young people! Compared with the old people, you will know that your boredom is gentle. [Appreciation] This is a philosophical poem that encourages young people to establish a correct outlook on life.
Young people should correctly treat difficulties and setbacks, that is, correctly treat "boredom" in life. If you want to live, study and work, you must get along with others.
When you get along with people, you are bound to encounter difficulties and setbacks, so you are bound to feel "bored". We can't avoid it, nor can we avoid it.
Only face it calmly and bravely and optimistically. The ancients once said: "Heaven will be the great task of the Sri Lankan people, so we must first suffer from its ambition, work hard on its bones and muscles, starve its body and mess with its actions, so we should be patient and have benefited from its incompetence." This is a fact.
Only in difficulties and setbacks can you increase your wisdom and talent. A saint said, "Difficulties are the wealth of life."
That's great. Young people don't have vicissitudes and troubles like old people, and sometimes when they look back, they will inevitably be worried and miserable.
Every day that young people face is brand new. Young people have no burden of life, no family drag, and not too many chores. Generally speaking, there will be no major survival crisis.
Therefore, even a little "annoying" is "gentle" compared with the elderly. "Spring Water" Part III: Young people! If you can't fly like the wind, you must live like a mountain, like a floating cloud, helpless, just as a poet's message! [Appreciation] This is a very wonderful philosophical poem.
The poet compares the clever metaphors of flying wind, floating clouds and quiet mountains, and tells us the true meaning of self-cultivation. Zhuge Liang once earnestly warned his son Zhuge Zhan in The Book of Honesty: "Be quiet to cultivate one's morality, and be frugal to cultivate one's morality.
If you don't stay in the garden, you will be unclear, restless and not far away. You must be quiet before you can study. "
It can be seen how important it is for us to calm down and get rid of impetuousness! Spring water thirty-four: young man! Find sympathy on the white ground. [Appreciation] This is a lyric poem that warns young people how to treat others.
Concise and meaningful. The poet wants young people to "find sympathy from the white ground", which means that young people are full of love for others and society.
Romain rolland said, "Love is the flame of life. Without it, everything will be dark. " . How well you speak! It can be seen how important sympathy and care are to others and society.
As the song goes: "As long as everyone gives a little love, the world will become a beautiful world". Fountain 87: Young man! Just looking back? The world cannot stop moving forward.
[Appreciation] What is poetry? Ai Qing said: "Poetry is a living sculpture of the soul". What is a good poem? Ai Qing said: It "not only makes people feel what it contains, but also reminds people of something deeper and further." This little poem by Bing Xin is such a good poem.
She vividly showed her "living sculpture of the mind" to young people. She not only makes us "feel what it contains" from the poem, but also reminds us of something deeper and further. Poetry warns young people not to be complacent, conceited and stop, not to be immersed in a happy "review" all the time, but to guard against arrogance and rashness and be innovative and enterprising, because "the world can't stop moving forward."
Poetry is really inspirational! Spring 13 1 Part: Young people! Sadness after awakening just buries itself deeply. It turned out to be a tiny human! Appreciation: This poem, like Stars, is also a lyric poem that warns young people to treat mistakes and setbacks correctly.
This poem is a bit difficult to understand. But as long as you know that you should pay attention to the characteristics of jumping and ellipsis when reading poetry, then this poem is easy to understand.
As long as you comb the poet's thoughts a little, it becomes: young people! Correctly treating mistakes and setbacks, waking up sad, will only bury yourself deeply. This is originally a tiny achilles heel of human beings! Poetry is short and alert, such as sobering, enough to wake up those groggy heads.
Spring 174: young people! Care description, time is turning pages, please write! [Appreciation] This is a very philosophical exhortation poem. At the beginning of the poem, young people are encouraged to study hard and "treasure and describe" their life poems by calling and using inverted sentences.
Don't.
6. The image of "spring" in ancient poetry. Some words used by previous generations of poets have been preserved in classical poetry. Due to the accumulation of history, these words have influenced the author's thoughts and feelings, and have been given specific meanings, thus forming images.
The poet Si Kongtu said: "Imagination is natural and strange." Hu Yingli also said in "Poetry": "The beauty of ancient poetry lies in seeking images."
Thus, image is the soul of poetic art and the focus of poet's emotion. Therefore, when appreciating poetry, we must be familiar with common images and understand their meanings, which is helpful to grasp the thoughts and feelings of poetry.
The common image in classical poetry is "folding willow". Because of the homonym of "Liu" and "Liu", the word "Liu" in ancient poetry implies the hope that the other party will stay. There is a sentence in the Book of Songs, "I have been there, and the willows are yiyi".
When the ancients bid farewell, they often folded willows to express their deep feelings of parting. This custom began in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. In the Han dynasty, there was a tune called "Folding Willow", which expressed farewell feelings in the form of playing.
Sui anonymous poem "Farewell": "Willow green hangs on the ground and flowers are flying all over the sky. The wicker is broken and the flowers are flying. Will pedestrians come back? " The Baling Bridge in the Tang Dynasty was the only place for people to leave Chang 'an when they went to all parts of the country, and the willows on both sides of the Baling Bridge were hidden, which became a famous place for the ancients to fold willows to bid farewell, such as "willow leaves every year, Baling hurts to say goodbye"
Another example is "Who can't afford to miss home?" About tonight, I heard the tune of Broken Willow. Who can't remember the feeling of missing my hometown? Cuckoo, commonly known as cuckoo, also known as Zigui, Du Yu and heartbroken bird, is a symbol of desolation and sadness. In spring and summer, cuckoos crow all night, crows are crisp and short, arousing people's feelings.
The oral epithelium and tongue of rhododendron are red, and the ancients thought it was full of blood. Just when the azaleas are singing, it is the time when the azaleas are in full bloom. When people see that azaleas are so bright red, they say that azaleas are bleeding. As the Tang Dynasty poet Cheng wrote, "What is the merit of cuckoo?"? It is suspected that there is blood in the mouth, which drips on the branches and becomes flowers. "
In China's classical poems, Du Fu is often associated with bitterness. Li Bai's poem "Difficult Road to Shu" says: "Come to the cuckoo and cry, and worry about the empty mountain."
Another example is Bai Juyi's Pipa Trip: "Cuckoo's blood cries, ape's sobs." The cuckoo's crow is like saying "It's better to go home", and its crow can easily touch people's homesickness.
"Ice and snow" is often used by the ancients to describe the loyalty and noble character of the soul. Wang Changling's "Farewell to Furong Inn and Xin Qiji": "If Luoyang's relatives and friends ask each other, there is an ice heart in the jade pot."
Bing Xin is a noble soul. The ancients often used "clear as jade pot ice" as a metaphor for a person's aboveboard mind.
Another example is Zhang Xiaoxiang's Nian Nujiao, which says, "You should miss Shan Hai Jing Nian, you should be alone, and your liver and lungs are covered with snow and ice". "Moon", ethereal, clear and noble, cast the blood and soul of many ancient poems in China, witnessed the sadness of history, interpreted the farewell of life, rendered the feelings of parting, poured out the bitterness of the boudoir, set off the desolation after the robbery and realized the philosophy of life.
For example, in Li Yu's "Young Beauty", "The small building was easterly last night, and the old country was unbearable to look back on the bright moon". The poet looked at the moon and homesick, and wrote about the unique pain of the king who died of the country; Li Bai's poem: "Looking up, I found it was moonlight, and then sinking, I suddenly remembered home"; Zhang Jiuling's "The Moon is Full of the Sea, Tianya is at this time * * *" reflects the poet's yearning for the moon, his friends and his motherland. "Nanpu" and "Changting", in China's ancient poems, Nanpu and Changting are both metaphors for seeing off.
Nanpu is a place near the water. Jiang Yan's "Biefu": "Spring grass is green and spring water is surging. It's so sad to send you to Nanpu!" The ancient people's farewell to the water is not only in Nanpu, because of the long-term national culture, Nanpu has become the proper name of the farewell place to the water.
The pavilion is an ancient hall on the roadside for people to rest. Yu Xin's ode to the south of the Yangtze River says: "Ten miles and five miles, roadside pavilion."
Explain that there is a long pavilion every ten miles and a short pavilion every five miles. Liu Yong's Yulinling: "Cold and sad, Changting is too late."
Obviously, in China's classical poetry, the pavilion has become a farewell place on land. "Floating clouds" and "spring grass (fragrant grass)" have the meaning of drifting away from thoughts. The "floating clouds" come from China's ancient poem "Clouds cover the sky, and people who drift ignore it."
"Spring Grass (Fangcao)" is from Chu Ci? Recruit hermits "If the king doesn't return, the spring grass will be sad." For example, Du Fu's dream of Li Bai, the clouds that floated across the sky all day, may be like wanderers, and they will never come back. Qin Guan's "Mourning the grass and remembering the king's grandson, the willow building is high in the sky."
Similar images include Sunset and Grassland. Su Shi's "Butterfly Loves Flowers": "There are few willows blowing on the branches, and there are no fragrant grass in the end of the world" also comes from the message of the soul in Qu Yuan's "Li Sao", "Where there is no fragrant grass, why is there homesickness?" It refers to the place where beautiful ideals are realized.
"Indus" and "Banana" mostly express loneliness, sadness and bitterness in classical poems. As the old saying goes, "A leaf falls to know the autumn of the world", which refers to the falling leaves of plane trees.
Writing sad autumn with phoenix tree symbolizes desolation and sadness, which is a common technique used by the ancients. Li Qingzhao's "Slow Voice" "The phoenix tree is raining and dripping at dusk.
This time, the first word is' worry'. "Li Yu's" Night Cry ""Solitary phoenix tree, deep courtyard locks clear autumn. "
It can be seen that the phoenix tree can never be separated from sadness. The folk music ensemble "Rain Beats Banana" is well-known at home and abroad, and its voice is sad and clear, and it is emotional to listen to.
In China's classical poems, "rain hits banana" is as sad as "phoenix tree raining at night". Wu Wenying's "Tang Duoling": "Where to synthesize sorrow? Autumn is far away from people's hearts, bananas stand upright, and it doesn't rain. "
Even if it doesn't rain, the wind blows the leaves of banana and blows out cold air. "Plum blossom" and "pine and cypress" have no obvious symbolic sustenance in Yongmei's early poems. By the Tang and Song Dynasties, plum blossom had become a symbol of noble personality.
There is a saying in Tang poetry that "a snow is similar, but I don't know it alone." "Operator Liu You? Yongmei: "Scattered into mud and ground into ashes, only the fragrance remains. "
The plum blossoms in the poem all show a noble character. "Pine and cypress" comes from the Analects of Confucius? Zi Han: "If you are cold, you will know the pine and cypress, and then adjust it."
Later generations often use pine and cypress to symbolize loneliness, straightness and cold tolerance. For example, Liu Yuxi's "I want to go to Ruzhou and leave a message for Li Xianggong": "Later, wealth has faded, and the cold pines and cypresses are still there."
The Book of Songs Cricket? The wind of darkness? In July, the activities of crickets were described in detail: "Seven.
7. What are the most wonderful poems in Stars and Spring Water? "A wise man, abandon the flower of fantasy in your hand! She is only ethereal, but it reflects the spring scenery in your eyes. " In the collection of poems, this poem is my favorite. I used to be a dreamer, indulging in fantasies about the future every day, but unable to improve the present wisely. When I was a child, I would fantasize about how successful, smooth and incomparable my future was, but it was just a particularly gorgeous and unreachable flower in my imagination, not reality. At that time, learning was because "I like to do it or not", and my grades were getting worse and worse. I fantasize every day and often miss rare opportunities. I remember when I was in the second grade, other students were eager to try and prepare actively, but I fantasized that I would get good grades. I was dumbfounded when I saw the test questions. Most of my classmates are on the list, but I am disheartened. I regretted it then! Love fantasy, but have no intention to fight for the real fragrant flowers at present, it is just a meaningless daydream! We should all throw away imaginary flowers and pick real flowers!
Bing Xin's poems are also a little melancholy, but they can better reflect the meaning in the poems and spur people at the same time. Like this:
The old man said to the child, "Tears,
Alas,
How tasteless the world is! "
The child smiled and said, "Forgive me,
Sir! I won't imagine what I haven't experienced. "
The child said to the old man, "Laugh,
Jump,
How interesting the world is! "
The old man sighed and said, "Forgive me,
Kid! I can't bear to recall what I have done. "
After reading this poem, I really want to be that naive child who loves life. The old man, who was not happy in the past, grew old in his later years. He remembered the past with only one word "unbearable". Because he didn't observe the society carefully, he was bored. I don't want to be him. I used to think the world was boring. It is boring to do the same thing every day. But as long as you look farther away, you will feel how beautiful the world is and full of expectations. I believe that the children in the poem will have many good memories when they get old!
In fact, I don't like reading poetry, but Bing Xin's book "Stars in Spring Water" has changed me, and the artistic conception and essence in the poem will definitely make you aftertaste and admire!