Xiang Yu's Poems of Crossing the River

"Life is a hero, death is a ghost. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. " Which poet's work is it? This is written by Li Qingzhao. The whole poem goes like this: life is a hero, and death is a ghost hero. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. Excerpted from "Summer quatrains" by Li Qingzhao, a poet in the Song Dynasty. Li Qingzhao's poems are dignified, penetrating people's chest and pointing to people's backbone. "Life is a hero, death is a ghost hero" is not a clever combination of words, nor is it a clever modification of words; It is an essence, a spiritual temperament and a fearless attitude towards life. That majestic character and noble loyalty pervade between heaven and earth, making ghosts and gods change color in vain. As a "place" and "as", a woman!

Slender boneless hands, slender and weak body, she is feminine, winding her fingers and heart, cutting into the bone, delicate and moving. Through her consistent writing style, she is known as "the father of elegance" and "in the literary world". How many people in the world can match the rising power of the pen tip and its appearance? "I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross the river." The poetess recalled that Xiang Yu bullied the weak in Chu, followed Xiang Yu's integrity and hated the current politics of the rulers of the Song Dynasty. They said take a step back. This word is called reciting history. Actually, it uses the past to satirize the present. He spoke highly of Xiang Yu's unyielding spirit of preferring death, and mocked and lashed the brazen escape behavior of the Southern Song Dynasty imperial court. Contrary to the meaning of the seven wonders in Wu Jiang Ting in Tang Dynasty, it is uncertain to win the military, and Bao is ashamed to be a man. Jiangdong's children are very talented, but their comeback is still unknown.

During the Jingkang Revolution, Li Qingzhao's husband Zhao Mingcheng's mother died in Nanjing, and he took the lead in going south to attend the funeral. Two months later, Zhao Gou ascended the throne in Nanjing and established the Southern Song Dynasty. Later, Zhao Mingcheng was appointed Governor of Jiangning (Jiangning is Nanjing). During this period, the situation has changed rapidly. Li Qingzhao, who is far away in Shandong, arranges books and prepares to go south.

Li Qingzhao, Chengdu and Zhao Ming, both of whom are scholarly families, have a lot of books at home. In the preface of "The Story of the Stone", she said: "There are still more than a dozen books and houses locked in Qingzhou's hometown, and I hope they can be carried away by boat. 65438+ In February, the Jin people captured Qingzhou. " Li Qingzhao picked it over and over again, and reluctantly discarded many stone collections and books. Finally, she went south with 15 books. The remaining ten rooms and books can only be transferred later. The nomads from the army came to Zhenjiang and captured it. In the chaos, Li Qingzhao was a weak woman.