What are the expressions of ancient poetry? What are the expressions of poetry?

The expressions of ancient poetry include metaphor, exaggeration, metonymy, antithesis, comparison, parallelism and rhetorical questions. Metaphor is to compare one thing or situation with another, which can be divided into simile, metaphor and metonymy. Looking at the Dongting landscape, a green snail is in a silver plate. Exaggeration is an enlarged or reduced description of the image, characteristics, function and degree of things. For example, the current flies down three thousands of feet, and it is suspected that the Milky Way will set for nine days.

Comparison is to say things are people, or people are crops. Such as: frown coldly at a thousand fingers, bow down and be a willing ox. Metonymy refers to borrowing related things instead of expressing things. For example, do you know, do you know? It should be green, fat, red and thin. Rhetorical questions are used to express clear meaning in the form of questions. Used to strengthen tone and express strong feelings. Such as: Although the disciples in Jiangdong are here today, are they willing to make a comeback for you?

The main contents of poetry appreciation are: language, image, expression skills, ideological content and the author's views and attitudes. Because it is a short answer, limited by the number of words, candidates must carefully examine the topic requirements and accurately summarize the main points when answering questions. Note when answering questions:

1, closely related to the original poem. The purpose of the proposer's examination in this respect is to see whether the examinee really understands the poem. Therefore, the appreciation of ideological content and expression skills must be combined with the specific content of the original poem, and should not be divorced from the fuzziness of the original poem, otherwise it will be difficult to show that candidates understand the poem.

2, point and surface combination. If we study and appreciate the ideological content or expression skills of poems, we can briefly analyze the couplets of individual poems while summarizing their expressions.

3. The combination of ideological and expressive skills. If you appreciate the ideological content or expression skills of the whole poem, they are often expressed in combination, and it is difficult to answer one of them in isolation. In other words, when you ask to appreciate the ideological content or one of the expressive skills of a poem, you can answer it from both the ideological content and expressive skills.

4. Use standard terminology. When answering questions, candidates should try to use the nouns and terms mentioned above to answer.