1. From an artistic point of view, the poet let go of his imagination and vividly described the hazy beauty of Dongting Lake in a fresh style. The poet described the scenery of Dongting Lake in a subtle way, such as the harmony between the lake and the moon, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface.
Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate. In this description, the poet grasped the unique beauty of Dongting Lake under the autumn moon and skillfully compared the lake to an unpolished mirror, reflecting the moonlight and the surrounding scenery, showing a quiet and mysterious aesthetic feeling.
2. From the point of expression, the poet refers to people by things and connects the natural landscape with people's emotions. In this poem, the poet compares the reflection on the lake to a green snail in a silver plate. This metaphor not only depicts the beauty of the lake, but also implies the poet's awe of nature. This expression of the unity of things and me not only shows the poet's superb artistic level, but also deepens the theme of poetry.
In terms of thoughts and feelings, this poem is full of the poet's love for nature and positive attitude towards life. In the poet's eyes, a thousand miles of Dongting is just a mirror and a cup and plate on the case. If the weight is light, it will naturally pool, without any pride. This feeling of loving nature and advocating simplicity embodies the poet's noble quality and spiritual realm of pursuing truth.
Wang Dongting's creative background;
1. Geographical background: Dongting Lake is located in the north of Hunan Province, China, and is one of the largest freshwater lakes in the Yangtze River basin. Dongting Lake, with its unique terrain and beautiful lakes and mountains, provides endless creative inspiration for poets. Liu Yuxi wrote this poem because he was deeply attracted by the natural beauty here when he visited Dongting Lake.
2. Background: Liu Yuxi lived in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, which was a period of considerable political, economic and cultural prosperity. However, due to the corruption of the officialdom and the hardships of people's livelihood at that time, many literati chose to stay away from politics and send their feelings to the mountains and rivers. Liu Yuxi is no exception. He was relegated to Suzhou, Liuzhou and other places far away from the political center, which also provided him with an opportunity to deeply understand the sufferings of the people and create literature.
3. Personal experience: Liu Yuxi suffered political setbacks and was relegated to a remote area. However, he always maintained his love for life and awe of nature. In the poem Looking at Dongting Lake, he described the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake with delicate brushstrokes, and also expressed his open-minded and positive attitude towards life.
4. Cultural background: The Tang Dynasty was the peak of China's poetry development, and a large number of outstanding poets and works emerged. As one of the representatives of Tang literature, Liu Yuxi's works have unique style and connotation. In the poem "Looking at Dongting", he combined the beauty of nature with humanistic spirit with rich artistic techniques and delicate emotional description, showing the unique charm of Tang Wenhua.