Lan Ruo was born in spring and summer. Qianwei He Qingqing.
Lonely and empty forest color. Spices have purple stems.
Later that day. Autumn wind blows gently.
China's age is declining. What does Fang Yi mean?
Chen Ziang
Brief introduction of the author
Chen Ziang (about 659-700) was born in Shehong, Zizhou (now Sichuan). In the first year of civilization, Jinshi also worshipped Lintai Zhengzi. Later, Wu Youyi marched eastward to the Khitan, opposed the separatist war created by foreign rulers, and repeatedly remonstrated, but it was not adopted, but was demoted. He wrote many poems reflecting the sufferings of the frontier people, expressing his grief and indignation that his ambition to serve the country could not be realized. After the Crusade, Chen Ziang resigned and returned to his hometown. Later, he was framed and died in prison. He is only in his forties. He was a pioneer of poetry innovation in Tang Dynasty, and now he has Chen Boyu Collection.
Notes on the title or background of a book.
Experience is a set of poems written by Chen Ziang, the theme of which is to express feelings about life experience and current politics. There are thirty-eight poems, and this is the second one. In the poem, Du Ruo, a secluded orchid, is used as a metaphor to express his deep affection, to reveal his depression of being unable to serve the country and his ambition is hard to be rewarded, and to express his feelings that youth is fleeting and time waits for no one.
Sentence solution
Lan Ruo was born in spring and summer. Qianwei He Qingqing.
Orchids and Rico were born in spring and summer, and their branches and leaves are so lush. Lan Ruo, orchids and Du Ruo. These are the two flowers that Qu Yuan praised most in Chu Ci. "Qianwei", lush vegetation, full of green. "Wei" leads to "depression".
Lonely and empty forest color. Spices have purple stems.
Elegant and exquisite, the beautiful colors of Linhai are beautiful, the scarlet flowers are drooping and covered with purple stems. "You Du" is elegant, exquisite and unique. "Empty forest color" is the beautiful color of Chinese groups in the empty forest. "Stump" is the drooping appearance of plant flowers. Danger, cover.
Later that day. Autumn wind blows gently.
Gradually, the days get shorter and the autumn wind blows slowly. "Delayed", slowly. "Curly", smoky or slightly slender.
China's age is declining. What does Fang Yi mean?
Time goes by, flowers wither, how to realize good wishes? "Suihua" is called Suihua because the annual vegetation is lush and withered. Shake it off. Shake it off.
Comments and explanations
The first four sentences of this poem praise the beauty of Lan Ruo's elegant demeanor, while the last four sentences turn to lament the passing of his youth. In the first half, Lan Ruo's overwhelming charm was praised, but in fact, his outstanding talent was comparable to his "secluded forest color". In the second half, the words "night in the daytime" and "life in the autumn wind" are used to describe the passage of youth. The cold light is compelling and full of the feeling of beauty fading. The words "old China" and "fragrance" are puns, lamenting the passing of time and the disillusionment of ideals through the withering of flowers and plants.
This poem is very similar to the Five Laws in form, but it is actually a five-character ancient poem. It takes modernization as innovation and inherits the traditional techniques of Ruan Ji's "Yong Huai", which has far-reaching significance. Compared with those poems of "colorful" and "charming the moon" in the early Tang Dynasty, they are particularly full and fresh.