Second, explain
1, originally referring to the poetic style of Meng Jiao and Jia Dao, was later used to describe the similar artistic conception of poetry.
2. Jiao was Meng Jiao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, and Dao was Jia Dao, another poet in the Tang Dynasty. Meng Jiao's poems reflect the unique secluded features, while Jia Dao's poems reflect the thin and tough style. Both of them are well-known poets, and they choose their words carefully. Su Shi's evaluation of their poetic style is based on the thinness of Jiaodao.
3, cold refers to cold and haggard, thin refers to loneliness and hard work, and the two have similar meanings. The style of suburban island poetry is sad and desolate, secluded and lonely, the pattern is narrow and narrow, broken and narrow, and it pays attention to the bitter words, which often gives people a cold, thin and embarrassing feeling, hence the name.
As early as the early Song Dynasty, Ouyang Xiu said, "Meng Jiao and Jia Dao were also depressed." (After Shu Mei's manuscript) Su Shi officially put forward this comment: "Yuan is pale and white, and the suburban island is thin."
Third, the source
Su Songshi's "Sacrifice to Liu Wen": "Yuan is light and white, and the suburban island is thin."
Extended data:
Make sentences:
1. One day, due to excitement, I casually read a book of poems: Yuan is light and vulgar, suburban island is thin, and there are thousands of gestures, but my confidence is overwhelming. Suddenly, there was dynamic music from the next room. In contrast, it was the children in the next room who learned to sing hot love songs. Disappointed, disappointed! I can't help feeling: I must not lose my cultural accomplishment and humanistic care in the process of growing up.
Second, Hong Pimo, a famous calligrapher, once praised it as "a cold island is thin and a stone is a furnace".
Third, Li Bai and Du Fu, handy and thin in the suburbs, have a unique style.
Fourthly, dealing with people also says that both of them are bitter songs. Su Shi's "A Sacrifice to Liu Zi Yuwen" has a phrase "a thin suburban island", which is a wonderful comment.
Fifthly, Jia Dao's poetry has made great achievements and is unique in the middle and late Tang Dynasty. The so-called suburban island is thin, unconventional and unique.
References:
Jiaohan Island Thin Baidu Encyclopedia