Autumn lotus root is more common, but corn, various beans, spinach, cabbage, and other green leafy vegetables are also good. In autumn, the vegetables in the vegetable garden are colorful and attractive. Eggplants wear purple dresses, pumpkins mature and put on golden coats, radishes turn their faces red, loofahs perform a yangko dance on the stand, and water chestnuts are harvested. Yes, fresh water chestnuts can be eaten raw or cooked, and potatoes, taro, onions, mushrooms, spinach, cauliflower, etc. are all delicious vegetables in autumn.
Corn (Latin scientific name: Zea mays? L.) is an annual herbaceous plant of the Gramineae family, Zea mays. Alias: corn, stick, corn, rice, millet, wild rice, corn, pearl rice, bract, big millet. It is called pearl grain in Liaoning dialect of Northeast China, barley kernel in Chaozhou dialect, millet in Cantonese, and fan in Hokkien dialect. wheat.
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea? L.), also known as Persian, red root, parrot, etc., belongs to the genus Spinach of the Chenopodiaceae family and is an annual herb. The plant can reach a height of 1 meter, with conical roots, reddish, or less white, and halberd-shaped to oval leaves, bright green, with entire edges or a few tooth-like lobes.
Chinese cabbage (scientific name: Brassica pekinensis? (Lour.) Rupr.) is a biennial herb of the Brassica family in the Brassicaceae family. It can reach a height of 60 cm. The whole plant is hairless, with many basal leaves and large leaves. , obovate-oblong to broadly obovate, with a blunt tip, wrinkled, wavy edges, white petioles, flat, and bright yellow flowers.
Solanum (scientific name: Solanum melongena?L.) Solanaceae, Solanum genus. Solanum is an upright branched herb to subshrub, up to 1 meter in height. Branchlets, petioles and pedicels are all branched 6-8-(10), flat or with short-stalked star-like tomentose. Branches are mostly purple (wild ones). There are often prickles on the skin), and the coat gradually falls off as they age.
Pumpkin (scientific name: Cucurbita moschata? (Duch. ex Lam.) Duch. ex Poiret) is a species of the genus Cucurbita in the Cucurbitaceae family. It is an annual creeping herb with stems often taking root at the nodes, thick petioles, and wide leaves. Egg-shaped or oval, slightly soft in texture, raised leaf veins, slightly thick tendrils, monoecious, thick fruit stems with ribs and grooves.
Extended information:
A vegetable garden is a garden where vegetables are grown, also called a vegetable garden. Generally, people living in rural areas and in cities rarely have large open spaces at home, but they can also open a small vegetable garden on balconies, courtyards, windowsills, indoors, rooftops, etc. for their family to eat.
Based on the purpose of crop rotation, vegetables are divided into three major categories, reflecting the fertilizer or nutrient needs of vegetable crops - the first category is root vegetables, such as carrots and potatoes.
The second category is peas and beans; the third category is leafy vegetables, such as cabbage, cauliflower and Brussels sprouts. Divide the entire vegetable garden into three equal parts, and rotate the three types of vegetables in these three vegetable plots every year.
Raw vegetables, fast-growing vegetables and other small amounts of vegetables can be interspersed in the planting area anytime and anywhere. This theory works best for large vegetable gardens.
Planting fruit trees is far different from growing vegetables. With the exception of strawberries, fruit trees have a significantly longer lifespan than vegetables - fruiting shrubs and vines have a lifespan of at least 7 years, while fruit trees have a longer lifespan.
Therefore, crop rotation is not possible. To build an orchard, you must choose a plot with sufficient sunshine and fertile soil. Before planting fruit trees, you must prepare the land thoroughly, select the best seedlings as possible, and plant them reasonably densely to maximize the benefits of the soil.
Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Caiyuan