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I. Accumulation and Application (22 points)
1. Pay attention to the underlined words and write Chinese characters according to the pronunciation. (6 points)
Nu Wa () is terrible () People hear that she is stumbling ().
Twins () give birth to shelter () to protect the slippery people.
I Song Taizu Weng
2. Fill in the blanks according to the prompts. ( 1 1)
I miss the ethereal sky. ,
(2) The moonlight is faint. White clouds are gathering.
(3) Bing Xin claimed to be some "fragmentary thoughts" and "small miscellaneous feelings".
, is the main theme of Bing Xin's works.
(4) The Education of Love tells the story of a little boy's growth.
The writer is a writer (of this country).
(5) The interesting stories we often hear about "the race between the tortoise and the rabbit" and "the wolf is coming" come from.
3. Choose four words from the following words and write a paragraph with coherent meaning and clear center. In the paragraph, the selected words should be marked with horizontal lines, requiring more than 60 words. (3 points)
Red, itchy, crisp, sensitive, magical, leisurely and exquisite.
Aesop's Fables often tells a story concisely and objectively, and finally tells the truth with one sentence. Please read the fable The Crow and the Snake first and write its meaning. (2 points)
Fable: Crows can't find food. When he saw a snake lying in the sun, he swooped down and caught it. The snake turned around and bit him. On his deathbed, the crow said, "I'm really unlucky." I found this windfall and died. "
meaning
Second, classical Chinese reading (10)
He who is near the edge is skilled, and the horse dies for no reason. Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for several months, his horse returned to Hu. Everyone congratulated him, and his father said, "Why can't this be a disaster?" The family is rich and good, and the son is easy to ride, but he broke his stomach. Everyone hung up, and his father said, "Why isn't this a blessing?" After living for a year, the Hu people entered the fortress, and the Dingzhuang people played with strings. The man near the fort, the deceased was nineteen. This alone is lame. Father and son protect each other.
1, add some words and phonetic notation. (2 points)
Fast () will () good () fast ()
2. Explain the following words. (3 points)
① Those who are close to the edge are skilled: ② The horse dies for no reason and goes to Hu;
(3) everyone hangs on it: (4) Stay for a few months:
His horse will return to Hu: Why can't this be a disaster?
3. Translate sentences. (2 points)
(1) He who is close to the edge has a good skill. If the horse dies without cause, it will be Hu.
(2) people near the traffic jam, the deceased is nineteen.
The author reveals this relationship and tells us the truth through this story. This leads to an idiom. (3 points)
Three, modern reading (38 points)
(1) Read the following and answer the questions (18)
(1) The street lights are clear in the distance, (2) I think the ethereal air,
There seem to be countless stars shining. There must be a beautiful market.
Stars have appeared in the sky, and some items on display in the market,
It seems that countless street lamps are on. It must be a rare thing in the world.
(3) You see, the shallow Tianhe, (4) I think they are at the moment,
Certainly not very broad. You must walk in Tianjie.
Cowherd and Weaver Girl across the river don't believe it. Look at that meteor.
I'm sure I can ride a cow. They are walking with lanterns.
1. Section 1 is written by street lamps to the stars, which is an artistic technique. Stars think of "beautiful market" and "some things", which is also a creative technique. (2 points)
2. This poem has both realism and imagination, in which the first section is realism and the second section is imagination. (2 points)
3. The fate of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl in the poem is obviously different from that in the legend. Why did the author write this? (2 points)
4. What are the expressive functions of the last three verses of a poem with four words "affirmation" and one word "affirmation"? (2 points)
Some students think that the word "flower" in the sentence "don't believe it, please look at that meteor" is inappropriate and should be changed to "star" to be accurate. what do you think? Why? (3 points)
6. The way this poem expresses the theme is () (1)
A. highly summarize real life.
B. use folk stories to reflect life in twists and turns.
C. use symbolism.
D. based on real life, use folk materials to enrich imagination.
7. Choose a group from the following phrases, fully develop association and imagination, and make up a reasonable and vivid story. (not less than 150 words) (6 points)
(1) Hamburg ant red backpack
(2) Dragonflies on the Moon Tree
(2) Read the following paragraphs and complete the question17–24. (20 points)
When I was in junior high school, I became the stationmaster of the school radio station because I spoke Mandarin very well. Our broadcasting room is in the most remote small house on the west side of the first floor of the teaching building. Except for the announcers and correspondents who come to hand in the manuscript, few people usually come. To my surprise, she always saw a little boy's round head stuck to the window glass between my broadcasts, fascinated. But every time he looks at me, he shyly avoids it. Once, I paid special attention to the little boy's departure, and actually saw the little boy holding two crutches under his arm. Somehow, listening to the sound of crutches hitting the ground from near to far, I feel that the sound hits my heart one after another. From that day on, the first thing I did every time I entered the studio was to open the window, but to my surprise, the round face stuck on the glass never appeared again. I feel strange and a little lost. One day, while playing the tape, I went to the window, but I was surprised to find that the little boy was listening attentively with his back against the wall. My heart seemed to be slapped by something, and I suddenly realized that my kind actions had the opposite effect. I played the role of exposing other people's secrets, inadvertently deepening the embarrassment of a person with hidden pain in his heart.
(2) At that moment, I had a strong desire to approach him and help him. I can easily find a little boy's class. His name is Zhang Jin. He is one level below me. He is an extremely introverted child. He is usually taciturn and seldom associates with others, and his classmates don't pay much attention to him. It's just a classmate's reaction. He always arrives at school on time and comes to the school classroom after the broadcast at the school radio station.
I was a little touched. There is also a hunch that the little boy must have a strong interest in broadcasting. The opportunity has finally come.
(4) Soon, the school will hold a speech contest, in which two excellent announcers will be selected. I found him. His face showed a vivid light of excitement, but only for a moment, his expression faded, and then he fell into depression. Lonely and injured people, indifference is their best coat for self-esteem, I understand. But I don't want to back down. I held his hand and said, "I'll help you sign up for the speech contest." I believe you can do it. " Suddenly, the little boy's eyes are as deep as Hai Wang's, and he can resist all the invading storms. Slowly but firmly, he broke away from my hand, picked up his cane, nodded and said nothing.
I came to his house at dusk the day before the game. His simple mother told me to go to the Woods behind the house, where he listens to the radio and practices speaking every day! I came to that small forest quietly. Before I walked in, I heard a sweet and crisp voice reciting in fluent and standard Mandarin. Looking inside, Zhang Jin is really a different person at this time: his expression is vivid and he is deeply immersed in the feelings of reading. I quietly stopped to listen, feeling that Zhang Jin, who used to listen to my broadcast through the window, changed roles with me. Just because of love, some people pay so much for a hopeless goal. How cold and blind the world is! The little boy's heart was moved by the approach of another heart, and my tears could not help flowing down. At the end of his recitation, I walked into his field of vision with his extremely surprised expression. I said, "I said you can do it. Tomorrow, experts will gather together. I hope the climax will appear on you! " This time, he didn't speak for a long time. Suddenly, he became a child again, and tears streamed down his cheeks. I know that there are words in the tears that the little boy never confided to others, and there are also words that he began to release his inner happiness to the world.
In that speech, when Zhang, who was leaning on crutches, came in and out of the podium, the audience was silent and applauded. He succeeded. So he went to the long-awaited school radio station.
Many years later, Zhang Jin became a senior announcer of the county radio station. One day, in his studio, he smiled and said to me, "Do you know? When I was a child, everyone decided that when I grew up, I could only set up a stall and go to a street factory. Including my family, seeing that I am so obsessed with broadcasting, although I don't laugh or object like others, they don't have any extravagant hopes for my life. As for myself, I am more obsessed with the spiritual emptiness brought by broadcasting to drive away loneliness. I never thought about the result. I didn't expect the opportunity you gave me to change my destiny and light the lamp in my heart ... "
A full and healthy seed, abandoned among rocks, will never have the hope of rooting, sprouting, flowering and bearing fruit. If a caring hand transplants this seed into a piece of soil, it is very likely that this seed will have a brilliant future. Similarly, the teacher said "you can do it" to the students with low self-esteem, and the coach gave the frustrated disciple a chance to compete next time. The "you" in life gave him guidance when he was lost, which may have rounded up a life and reshaped a soul ... In fact, we always bring opportunities to others without too much effort. As long as you are the one who is willing to extend a loving hand to others.
1, the first paragraph "from that day on", why "the first thing I do every time I enter the studio is to open the window"? (2 points)
Why did that little boy always listen to the school radio at that time? (Original answer) (2 points)
I have a hunch that this little boy must have a strong interest in broadcasting. My hunch is based on. (3 points)
4. "I" sprouted the desire to approach him and help him. What chance did I give the little boy? (The answer is no more than 6 words) (2 points)
5. When I found the little boy, why did his face begin to "show vivid excitement", but his expression was "dull, and then he fell into depression"? (4 points)
6. How do you understand the sentence in paragraph (4) that "the little boy's eyes are as deep as Hai Wang's, and he can resist all the invading storms"? (2 points)
7. What does "the lamp in my heart" mean in the seventh paragraph "It also lights the lamp in my heart"? (2 points)
8. What does the underlined sentence in the eighth paragraph tell people? (3 points)
Four, composition (30 points)
Title: Experience has made me understand. Please finish the topic before writing.
Requirements: ① The style is not limited, not less than 600 words.
(2) The real names such as names of people, places and schools shall not appear in the text.
(3) The surface is clean and clear.
The answer and grading standard of the test questions in Unit 5, Grade One Chinese.
I. Accumulation and Application (22 points)
1, (6 points) w ā h à I à Li à n b and Li Yankai was lame.
2.( 1 1) (1) There must be a beautiful market. Some items on display in the market must be rare in the world. (2) Pine forests outside the village. A few scattered stars leaked out. (3) Stars, springs, maternal love, innocence and nature (4) Italian Enrico and Amechez (5) Aesop's fables.
3.(3 points) The meaning is coherent, the center is clear, and the sentence is fluent.
4, (2 points) satirizes the kind of people who risk their lives for treasure hunting.
Second, classical Chinese reading (10)
1, (2 points)
2, (3 points) Good: Good to die: Escape, lose and hang yourself: Comfort: Over: Leader He Qi: Why?
3.(2 points) (1) Near the traffic jam, there is a person who is good at speculating good or bad luck with magic. Once, his horse ran to a house for no reason. (2) Nine out of ten people living near the frontier fortress died in battle.
4.(3 points) The unity of opposites between disaster and blessing, and the mutual transformation between disaster and blessing, how can a blessing in disguise be known?
Three, modern reading (38 points)
(1) (18) 1. ①; (2), (3) and (4) 3. In his poems, the author embodies his ideal of a happy life and implies his dissatisfaction with real life.
This is an absolutely positive tone, which shows that the author firmly believes that such an ideal world exists and is full of confidence in a bright future. 5. It should not be changed. Because the poem compares "meteor" to a flower, life in the sky is as beautiful as a flower, and the word "flower" is more vivid. 6.b7. (omitted)
(2) (20 points) 1, (2 points) In order to see the little boy clearly, let him listen to the "I" broadcast clearly. 2.(2 points) More just obsessed with radio to drive away the spiritual emptiness brought by loneliness. 3(3 points), listen to the "I" broadcast several times with the window between broadcasts; After I opened the window to deepen his embarrassment, I listened attentively to the wall; I always come to the classroom at the end of the school radio station 4.(2 points) Participate in the speech contest. 5.(4 points) I was very excited when someone finally found him, but I immediately felt inferior and gained the upper hand. 6.(2 points) Have firm confidence and full courage to resist any difficulties. 7.(2 points) Vision and hope for life. 8.(2 points) Find the soil where the seeds live, so that a full seed left among the rocks has a chance to bear solid fruit (or give an aspiring person who has no conditions to become a talent a chance to have a bright future).
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