1. Illusion of fact: Generally speaking, the creation of lyric poetry is based on the feelings of specific things, so there are always some real personnel scenes in its artistic conception. However, the author seems to deliberately blur the events of all the main characters.
2. The ethereal image: In fact, the scene described in the poem is not a real person, but a psychological image. This psychological image is not the memory of a real thing I have experienced, but a typical psychological situation which is synthesized, condensed and blurred by many similar events and feelings. The biggest feature of this psychological situation is that it is not sticky or greasy, and it is ethereal and rich. On the Water is the artistic expression of this ethereal psychological situation.
3. The overall symbol of artistic conception: the images of "Sword Armor", "Water" and "Yiren" complement each other and blend into one, and the things as inspiration and the depicted objects form a complete artistic world. At the beginning, the scene of reeds growing by the water in autumn is exactly "expressing meaning with images" and has the role of "passion" Because of the reed, and under the reflection of the sky and water, it is bound to present a state of confusion, showing the realm of "hazy love" in the hero's heart from one side.
4. The vagueness of facts, the emptiness of images and the overall symbol of artistic conception are three aspects of a problem. From the fact to the virtual image, and then to the overall symbol, this is roughly the process of constructing the artistic conception of symbolic poetry.
Second, expand the scope of knowledge:
1. Introduction: Jia Jian, from The Book of Songs National Style Qin Feng, is a love song to commemorate lovers. The object that the author yearns for is out of reach, and there are many difficulties and dangers in the middle, so the poet lingers, unable to restrain his infinite melancholy, and has the meaning of pursuing unrequited love or regretting that he can't attract wise men. Another explanation: At the beginning of the original text of The Book of Songs, there was an annotation of "Jia Xu", which stabbed Xiang Gong to death. If you can't make use of Zhou Li, you can't consolidate your country. "In fact, this is a satirical poem that does not conform to public opinion and continues to carry out the rites of rites after obtaining the land of Zhou.
2, the original appreciation:
The Millennium is frost. The so-called Iraqis are on the water side.
Tracing back and forth, the road is blocked and long. Swim back from it, in the middle of the water
It's been a long time, and it hasn't changed for thousands of years. The so-called Iraqis are in the water.
Tracing back and forth from it, the road is blocked and broken. Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.
Jia Cai, peace and prosperity have not passed. The so-called Iraqis are in the water.
Go back and follow, the road is blocked and turn right. Swim back from the inside and swim in the water.