Throughout the ages, heroes sigh at the same time, worrying about flying moths and eyebrows! Originality _ Translation and Appreciation

Throughout the ages, heroes sigh at the same time, worrying about flying moths and eyebrows! -Southern and Northern Dynasties, Shen Yue's "Zhao Jun Ci", the heroes of the ages sigh together, and worry about flying moths and eyebrows! There are many beautiful women in the Han Palace, and Zhao Jun is one of them.

Natural beauty, jade solitary Gao Zhuo not group.

I have been in court for many years, and I have been sleeping alone because of uterine leakage.

Poor and stunning, Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty doesn't distinguish between face and face.

If the king is not lustful, beautiful women will surround him.

It is not enough to know the beauty of the crowd.

It is strange to think that a beautiful woman has no inheritance.

I don't care about the choice of dzi, but I don't care about the painter.

Height, beauty, ugliness, thinness and fatness all depend on the painter's pen.

In ancient times, horses were found according to pictures. Today, emperors are lucky to find concubines by painting.

Dai Dai wanted to be taken care of by the monarch, but her daughter actually paid the painter.

You have as much money as you have, and you are lucky if you have no money.

Group fights often bathe against the wind, and Zhaojun encounters poverty.

Self-reliance, unparalleled talent and color, willing to destroy eyebrows and painters!

It snowed in the first month of Shuofang, and Khan rode to Jingxi.

Because I heard that Korea lacks many beautiful women, I want to ask someone to marry me.

Emperor Xian of Han heard that he had been busy for a while and had been leading the country for a long time.

I only ask for temporary peace in the frontier fortress, and I would like to offer a couple for Khan.

The imperial edict presented a picture of a beautiful woman, and the imperial pen ordered the beautiful woman according to the picture.

Beauty in the palace is really hard to give up, so I chose Yongzi to marry Beihu.

Gong E entered the palace, and Zhaojun was named Wang Qiang.

The fragrance of tea lingers and the walls are glowing.

If you don't stop walking, the fragrance will blow to the core with the wind.

Bones are like Qiong Yao's muscles are like ice, and bright eyes are like autumn water.

Huayou was full of surprises, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sighed blankly.

This picture is beautiful, but what is it?

It's hard to change your words. You are willing to send a beautiful woman to a vast sea.

Zhao Jun, the general of darkness, is better than all the concubines, and 3,000 beautiful women are humiliated.

Saying goodbye to the king with tears, my concubine said goodbye to her hometown.

You don't need to be full of sages and generals. Beauty is the frontier of the country.

It's better for me to be married thousands of miles away today than to die alone in the palace.

There are still people like flowers in the palace who don't paint life as paper.

I hope you don't cherish my humble body, but cherish my loyal minister.

But you have to be talented and excellent, so why use beautiful women to guard the border!

More pity for the hero's dust-free, failed to live up to his great talent in life.

How can you compromise with powerful people? Come back with a generous song!

Beautiful women are often envied by witches, and talented people are killed by traitors every time.

Living in a foreign country is unusual. How many heroes are sad for losing their way!

When the iron horse put on his uniform and went out, Mochow was like a lump of money in the wind.

Since there is no one here, there is a place for people from other places!

The vast desert is covered with stones and sand, and there is only one pipa with him.

It's hard to go back, there are plenty of fish in the sea!

Yellow fog rises, the snow is dark, dark clouds are blowing, and the wind is fishy.

The plateau Wan Li grass is all white, and the desert Millennium burial is only green.

It's sad to write Zhao Jun's words for no reason.

Throughout the ages, heroes sigh at the same time, worrying about flying moths and eyebrows! Chant about history, remember the past, write about homesickness, and appreciate Zhaojun, namely Wang Zhaojun, the palace maid of Emperor Han Yuan. When Uhaanyehe, a Hun, came to Korea, Zhaojun married Khan. The story of Zhaojun's marriage to Xiongnu aroused the infinite emotion of later generations, and there were many poems praising his fate. By the time of Shen Yue, Zhao Jun's departure from the fortress had become a traditional theme in poetry, so there was not much novelty in the theme, content and emotion, but it was quite ingenious in cutting and describing skills, which still showed its uniqueness. When the author wrote Zhaojun's poems, he did not pay attention to a series of specific events before and after Zhaojun's departure from the fortress. He doesn't care about the reason, process, life experience and final outcome of Zhaojun's going to the Xiongnu Palace, but focuses on what she saw and felt on her way to the Xiongnu. Writing from this angle is more concentrated and more delicate.

The poem began when Zhao Jun bid farewell to his old country and went north to marry the Huns. "Pixiangdian" is the name of the palace after the Han Dynasty, and "Fenyin River" seems to refer to Fenshui, which is today's Shanxi Province. It is hard to know whether Zhaojun crossed Fenshui in the north. Here, the author compares "Fenyin River" with "Pixiangtang" in the previous sentence, which is intended to imply that Zhaojun has left his native land of the Central Plains and entered a remote place in the north. The change of the region shows that the distance is getting farther and farther, and the scenery has also changed, thus resulting in the sadness and hatred described in the whole poem. The next four sentences turn to the description of Zhao Jun's painful situation. That sentence "Yu Zi" said that he went out of the palace to the north, crossed Fenshui, was approaching Xiongnu, and could not help but die. From then on, he frowned and looked sad. The phrase "touching makeup" is a description of Zhao Jun's sad appearance. Tears on the powder makeup are like thick dew, and tears flow around his eyelids. Most poets in Qi and Liang Dynasties have a tendency of meticulous description and depiction to show their talents in this field. This is the case with Shen Yue's four poems. However, this meticulous description sometimes makes poetry appear dull and lacks vivid and cyclic aesthetic feeling. Although Shen Yue's four poems are beautiful, their semantics are somewhat repetitive. Fortunately, it did not continue to spread, so it did not make the poetic style dull and bloated.

Meeting Day begins with four poems and describes the scene along the way. With the distance of the trip, more and more loose grass has been scattered with the wind since the sand washing in the desert. The cold wind outside the Great Wall not only penetrated the renewal front, but also penetrated the musculoskeletal structure. These four poems show the desolation and desolation of the desert. The ravages of quicksand and Hu Feng make people feel the hardships of a long journey, the wandering grass, and the infinite sadness that Zhao Jun is far away from home and wandering in a foreign land. Here, the author uses "seeing the sun" and "feeling a little" to describe the gradual change of scenery along the way from Korea to Hu and its influence on the characters' psychology, and the flying sand and stones and the rotation of the canopy also set off the atmosphere well.

Far away, very different from the old country. Zhaojun misses his old country even more. The second sentence of Bite Your Tears says that she looks south with tears in her eyes. However, at the end of the mountain, the old country is vast, and the sadness in her heart is even more difficult to suppress. The word "try" here is quite vivid, which not only shows Zhao Jun's expression of looking back frequently, but also shows that the mountains are infinite and it is not easy to look south, so the sadness is getting stronger. She tried to ease her resentment with music, but in the end she couldn't. It is said that when Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty married the princess to Kunmo, the king of Wusun State. "Let the pipa be happy to comfort its thinking" is similar to that when sending Zhao Jun, so there are these two sentences in Shen Yue's poems. "Yangchun" and "Bitter Cold" are both music names. Yangchun was originally an ancient song of Chu State, which generally refers to a happy song, and Kuhan Song is a bitter cold trip by Han Yuefu, which generally refers to a sad song. Yang Chunqu and Song of Bitterness are opposites, and they use the words "start" and "end" respectively, which have different meanings. In fact, these two sentences are also symbolized by music, which sums up Zhao Jun's miserable life of being elected to the palace at first, but ultimately backfired, marrying the Huns without his favor, and reveals the fate of Zhao Jun. The last sentence is hopeless. In the future, only on the fifteenth night of each month, when the moon is full, can we talk about the longing for the moon. The word "temporary" here is also very particular, and the homesickness can't be left behind. I had to pin it on the bright moon of reunion in the night sky, which was the only comfort left in helplessness. However, this bright moon is not round every night, so it is not difficult to understand this feeling that it will finally go away. The last two sentences are euphemistic and full of thoughts, and the so-called "meaning is still unfinished."

Shen Yue (44 1~5 13), born in Wu Kang, Xing Wu (now Deqing, Huzhou, Zhejiang), was a historian and writer in the Southern Dynasties. Born in a famous family, there is a saying in history that "Jiangdong is the most expensive, and it is better than Zhou Shen", and the family has a prominent social status. Grandfather Shen Linzi, General Song. Father Shen Pu, the satrap of Huainan in Song Dynasty, was punished in the last years of Yuanjia. Shen Yue is lonely, poor, studious, knowledgeable and good at poetry. Shi Lisong Qi Liang. Joined the army in Song Shiqi's room and served as a minister. He is the author of Jin Shu, Song Shu, Miracle, Gao Zu Ji, Er Yan, Shi Example, Song Wenzhong Zhi, and Si Sheng Pu. Except Song Shu, most of his works are dead. Shen Yue

The sunshine in the morning is no longer bright, and the sky in the west suddenly quietens down. Reed flowers grow old with me everywhere. Who will fly next to the swallows in my hometown? In the past year, General Huo made an expedition to Xiongnu in this year. I am wandering in the battlefield today. I feel a feeling heart and give birth to white hair prematurely. A few times, the wine brush piled on the cloud to wish Princess Ming. To the south of the corner of the city, Wanglingtai and Zhangshui flow eastward, which is gone forever. Where to see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building. For thousands of years, I have never talked about crossing the wrong road in the south. I was afraid of the recovery of the Central Plains. Songs sink to Yushu, and ancient temples are empty. Dragon Pan Tiger lives in Jinling County and has been luxurious for six generations since ancient times. Dayu Temple is located in an empty valley. The autumn wind is bleak and the sun shines on the main hall. Jin Ge was dragged into the twilight, but Nan Guan was helpless to be blown by the north wind. Looking at the six maps of the Southern Dynasties, the old tree is covered with cold clouds throughout Jingling City. Tanzhou official residence was empty at dusk, and now it looks up to heaven for no reason. This river won't divert the stones from your disposal, and you will always regret that you will destroy Wu's unwise.