1, Li Bai was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as a "poetic immortal" by later generations. He and Du Fu are also called "Du Li". In order to distinguish them from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, that is, "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the king of Liang, and he is a descendant of all kings. He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.
2. Du Fu's influence on China's classical poetry is far-reaching, and he is called "the sage of poetry" by later generations, and his poems are called "the history of poetry". Later generations called him Du Shiyi and Du Gongbu, and also called him Du Shaoling and Du Caotang.
3. Wang Wei participates in Zen, learns Taoism, and is proficient in poetry, books, paintings and music. His poems were very famous in the Kaiyuan and Tianbao periods, especially the five words, which praised landscapes and pastoral areas. Together with Meng Haoran, he was called "Wang Meng" and "Shi Fo". Calligraphy and painting are particularly wonderful, and later generations promoted it to the ancestor of Nanzong landscape painting. Su Shi commented: "Poetry is full of paintings; Look at the picture, there are poems in the picture. "
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In Wang Wei's poems, scenery is used to express feelings, and scenery is used to set off feelings, which makes his scenery memorable and lyrical. For example, "Lin sent Li to pick up the skeleton": "What is Chuanyuan when sending Lin?" Birds are still flying and pedestrians are still walking in the sunset. "Write love without words, just copy the scenery." Send Yang Changshi to Zhou Guo: "Birds travel thousands of miles and apes crow at twelve o'clock. "It is not only a landscape language, but also a sentimental name. It combines the desolate scenery of the road with the sadness of travelers, which is natural and implicit and memorable.
In Wang Wei's poems, many people express their feelings directly, which often appears natural and smooth, with implicit meanings. Such as "Send Yuan 20 An Xi": Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow. Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. Care and consideration are beyond words.
The beauty of Wang Wei's love writing lies in his simple and popular description of the real scene, which contains deep and graceful feelings. One of his "Acacia", with a small red bean, is a classic of "Acacia".