Second, low-level map composition examples
Third, draw a reading guide map and imitate writing.
First, how to write with mind map
As a flexible way of thinking based on radioactive thinking, mind mapping is an efficient learning strategy and thinking tool. It can drive divergent thinking and convergent thinking, as well as continuous (including linear and circular) and other innovative and systematic thinking, and it can maximize students' personal intellectual potential. Applying mind map to solve writing problems can effectively help each child to mobilize existing words and materials and initially use relevant writing methods.
Laozi said: "Hold the wood, born at the end; Nine-story platform, starting with tired soil; A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. " He exemplified the law of natural development, which led to a truth: whatever you do, you should be down-to-earth, step by step, start from small things, and at the same time, you should persevere. In fact, it is also a process from reading accumulation to writing excellent works. Only with the help of mind mapping can the process of writing an introduction become simpler.
Writing mind maps can help us to connect a large number of writing intentions in series, form a sequence, catalyze the generation of new ideas, and let our thoughts and feelings before writing be clearly and orderly recorded in the map. Using writing mind map to open the floodgate of ideological trend, students can directly screen and sort out writing materials in visual mind map, enrich writing content, arrange the application of writing skills, and assist intuitive self-guidance and self-evaluation in the writing process.
Steps of drawing and writing:
The first step is to investigate the requirements of writing topics and draw up writing themes. Make a reasonable choice of all the ideas or things around the writing theme, and write them down or draw them one by one. Follow your heart, right or wrong, whether you should draw a sketch for writing guidance.
Step 2, screen, delete and supplement the drawn contents, and organize or merge the selected materials appropriately to determine the detailed writing, abbreviated writing contents and writing order;
The third step is to let the brain relax, recall, associate or think for a moment, then record those flashing personalized ideas in the picture, and then modify and improve the writing mind map.
Step four, write a composition according to the pictures, and finally revise the composition.
2. I want to find a mind map for writing a composition.
Looking in the crowd, suddenly looking back, the man was in the dim light. -Inscription.
Spring, a season of sowing hope; A colorful time; A seed that just broke out of the ground. Everything is revived, and larks sing the tired dreams of the earth with songs; Vibrant flowers and grass add color to the earth. Sunny spring fiddles with the earth, making life on the ground full of vitality, and the breath of spring flows in every corner.
In the field, the cold of winter has just returned, and spring has come first. Look at the blooming flowers, sweet air, green rice waves, and the sweetness of hope. That lasting freshness is brewing in the air, and that pure faith is flowing in my heart. It seems that every beam of sunshine smells of grass. Everything is so unusual, everything is so hopeful, and spring is so perfect. With a touch of tenderness, but can not hide the childlike frankness, as colorful as a kaleidoscope.
3. Writing My Day and Thinking Please give me a day to enjoy and relax my nervous nerves. Don't think about how much homework you have to do, or what texts you haven't recited, and don't think about anything. How relaxed!
Please give me a day to enjoy it. You don't have to be woken up by the alarm clock when you are sleepy. I don't have to rub my sleepy eyes while getting dressed, and I don't have to shout to myself over and over again, "get up, slacker, or I'll be late." How happy this is!
Please give me a day to enjoy it. I can sit in front of the TV and reunite with the long-lost TV series. It's really a bit like "looking for her in a dream". After all, young hearts are not trapped by Arabic numerals and English letters, by Newton and Joule, by sulfuric acid and sodium hydroxide. This is a way of being both civil and military. Put on headphones and listen to TVXQ!'s familiar voice! And Han Geng, pulling up his voice, and then yelling to vent.
Please give me a day to enjoy it. I don't have to secretly date Jane Eyre and Anna, and I have to be wary of my mother's sudden attack. How free it is to have a heart-to-heart talk with the protagonists in the book, share joys and sorrows with them, and do what you want, relying on a small lamp at the bedside and a cup of light tea.
Really, I really want to enjoy a relaxed, happy, comfortable and free day in my intense study. Just one day, I really want to, really want to. ...
4. How to write a fast composition conception The so-called "conception" generally refers to the thinking activities at the stage from the accumulation of materials and the determination of the theme and style, including how to refine and express the theme, material selection, structure arrangement, outline preparation and previous drafting.
In layman's terms, it is to make a plan. It includes determining the center, selecting materials and arranging the structure.
An important part of fast writing is conception. To write quickly, you must learn to conceive quickly, that is, learn to conceive quickly, choose materials quickly and arrange the structure quickly.
This idea should be both new and fast. A topic can be written from multiple angles, and the same material can represent multiple centers. Think out of thin air, dig deep, and it will be slow. If you learn from it, you will be much faster.
Make up your mind quickly. After reviewing the questions, quickly select materials according to the requirements of the questions, quickly search out materials related to the questions, make decisions quickly, and write the selected materials on the manuscript paper.
Quickly arrange the structure. The order and details of the structural arrangement should be based on the needs of the expression center, and attention should also be paid to the connection and transition between materials.
To cultivate the ability of conception, the key point should be to cultivate the ability to grasp the development thread (clue) of the article. To cultivate the ability of conception, we should focus on cultivating the ability of arranging articles in order.
To cultivate the creative ability of discussion articles, we should work hard to cultivate the ability to clear our minds. First, the rapid conception method is an article with the main content of describing the experience, behavior or things of the characters.
It can be divided into two categories: one is writing people, and the other is taking notes. We should pay attention to the following points: First, we must determine the material selection, the theme and the structure of the article as soon as possible.
Second, quickly consider how to link these materials as soon as possible and find clues that run through the article. Some take specific things as clues; Some take the plot development as the context; Some take personality changes as clues; Some of them are connected by scene transformation; Some take the feeling as the clue, others take the internal connection of the material as the link ... When writing quickly, you can use these clues or connections to quickly conceive.
Thirdly, according to the selected characteristics, various methods are used to connect the materials into articles. Several commonly used methods for rapid conception: 1, color line piercing method If the article is compared to the human body, then there must be blood vessels and nerves running through the whole body, so that the blood in the heart can be transported to all cells of the body and the instructions of the brain can be transmitted to all parts of the body.
Only in this way can people become an organic whole. The function of colored lines is to connect all parts of the article and make it an organic whole.
In an article, there is always a main line running through the whole text. As long as the writer finds this "line", he can quickly string the beads together to form an orderly article.
The key to quick thinking is to make vocal cords full of vitality and vitality in a short time. When writing ideas, it is a good way to quickly conceive if you can organically combine those seemingly unrelated materials into the main channel to express the theme.
The conception method of "colored thread piercing beads" is also very useful in the composition of college entrance examination. Training theme: happy childhood, umbrella, hometown, that piece of green. 2. In the picture combination writing, you can choose several vivid and typical life fragments of characters, or plot fragments or scene descriptions of events, and combine them organically to express a theme together.
This conception method is called "picture combination method". The narrative thus conceived can express characters, describe events and describe scenery from multiple angles in a very short space.
..... Using the method of picture combination to conceive, can leave a fairly broad world of free creation for the author, so that the ideas can be broadened. This kind of thinking increases the capacity of the article, can express more complicated events, can better express the author's feelings and deeply express the theme of the article.
The picture combination method does not necessarily have clues that run through the whole text. But this does not mean that the "pictures" of the article can be taken in and assembled at will.
The relationship between them should be division of labor and cooperation, independence and centralization. The so-called "division of labor" means that each picture has different angles and different sides; The so-called "coordination" means that all the pictures should express a certain theme.
Training theme: strong maternal love, look at my family, anecdote 3. The so-called "small school sees Dafa" is to start with writing "small themes", from small to big, from point to surface to see details. In this kind of articles, although the author's works are some subtle and ordinary people and things, seeing the spirit in the subtleties, just like a drop of water can reflect the brilliance of the sun and show the style of the times.
Yu Dafu once made an image metaphor for this technique, that is: "See the world in a grain of sand, and say human feelings in a half-petal flower". Those meticulous and ordinary themes in daily life can reflect the brilliance and spirit of the times with profound social significance from a certain side and a certain segment of life.
Training theme: habit, smile, what's new here? The so-called "making waves with water feet" means that you can write twists and turns in a very short space. Writing generally speaking, in order to attract readers and give them some inspiration and enjoyment, we should pay attention to twists and turns in the process of writing notes, so that the article is full of changes, unexpected, but reasonable.
The ancients said: "Looking at the mountain does not like peace, but remembering twists and turns is touching." . If you always tell stories in a straightforward way and let readers know the ending after reading them, it will be difficult to attract people.
The way to make the article twists and turns is not only the twists and turns of the story, but also the twists and turns of the behavior. The article is full of twists and turns, with comedy color. It's interesting to read carefully. It is not difficult to see the originality of the concept by expressing serious ideological content with humorous style and fresh and lively style.
The teacher said that we should write a composition for the senior high school entrance examination with the thinking of parallel connection and abstract series images. In my opinion, nothing more than the following points: 1. Strict layout: As the saying goes, everything is difficult at the beginning, but as long as you make a good start, this composition will be easy to write.
Fengtou: It is the first paragraph of the article, and it is the first place for the marking teacher. We must grasp the center of the whole article, make the following paragraphs coherent and closely combine with the first paragraph, and let the following paragraphs have something to write through the beginning, so that the marking teacher can be refreshed from the beginning. For example, clever use of rhetorical devices such as parallelism, metaphor, personification, etc., through which the theme of the full text is dominated.
Pork belly: A good article will be divided into just the right paragraphs, but when the article is only one paragraph or two or three paragraphs, even if the article is outstanding in literary talent, it will not have too high a score, because the marking teacher for the senior high school entrance examination will judge a composition every three minutes, and the workload is quite large. If he is not good at segmentation, the marking teacher may lose patience and give a score hastily. So in my opinion, an article should be divided into at least 6-8 paragraphs, not one line or several lines, but should look like tofu blocks and be arranged neatly together to make the article tight and loose.
It seems that the whole article should be a whole, not scattered. Writing skills and methods of leopard tail in 20 14 senior high school entrance examination: at the end of the article, the theme should be more prominent and vivid, and the theme idea should be sublimated to make the leopard tail stand out! Or make people feel that the peaks and turns, the flowers are full of flowers or further special effects.
At the end of the article, we should ask questions again, stick to the central idea, and let the central idea that runs through it continue to extend and make people think. Especially the ending, the echo, contrast and progression with the beginning, etc., to trigger the reading teacher's * * * sound! 2. Exquisite writing: whether it is narrative, argumentative or prose; Whether it's about people, things or scenery.
Everything should be presented in a delicate style, so that the points in the article are more prominent, so that the marking teacher can think deeply in the process of reading the test paper, slow down the reading speed and read it repeatedly, so that the marking teacher can be immersed in the scene, thus making the article more spiritual. 3. Thoughts and feelings throughout: In an article with proper layout and patchwork, there must also be an ideological line throughout. This line is as important as the fish's spine. This line must be clear and definite, and must not be confused.
Grasping these points, a good composition for the senior high school entrance examination will take shape, but it is only the beginning to stand out. .