The poem about friends coming from afar is as follows:
1. There is spring water in the south and north of the house, but I see a flock of gulls coming day by day. The flower path has never been swept by visitors, and now the gate is opened for you. Panxiang City is far from being able to taste both delicious food and wine, and only old fermented grains are available in bottle and wine shops. He is willing to drink with his neighbor, calling across the fence to finish the remaining cup. ——"The Arrival of Guests" by Du Fu
Appreciation: "The Arrival of Guests" is a chronicle poem, which shows the poet's simple character and hospitable mood. The first couplet describes the outdoor scenery, clearly explaining the time and place of the guest's visit. The author expresses his loneliness through the description of the scenery.
The couplet is written about the courtyard. The two sentences are set against each other, showing the deep friendship between the two. The neck couplet describes the scene when the author entertains guests, showing the harmonious scene between the two while drinking. The last two sentences reveal the author's joy at the arrival of the guests.
2. Visiting each other in a solitary boat to the end of the world, and even more credit on the road to the clouds. I want to sweep the firewood gate to welcome guests from afar, but the moss and yellow leaves are all over the poor house. ——"Reward for Li Mu's Visit" Liu Changqing
Appreciation: The first sentence of the poem refers to Li Mu's trip to Xin'an, showing the distance and hardship of the journey, and the ten thousand turns in the second sentence In Yunshan, every turn makes people think that they are almost at the destination, but every time the journey ahead is unexpectedly far.
The last two sentences describe the host's eagerness to welcome guests, but they also express the poet's regret that he cannot entertain guests from afar because his family is relatively poor. The last sentence is even more wonderful with the scenery, and its meaning is extremely rich.
3. There are carriages and horses at the door, and you are talking about your hometown. I miss you and will not return for a long time. I will wander across the Yangtze River and Hunan. I went to the door to go to the door, but the clothes I took were not as good as my clothes. Kao Ying carries the guests and weeps, hiding the tears and talking about the warmth and coolness. Let me ask you about the relationship between nations. Compassion is a matter of life and death. Many relatives and friends are scattered, and all the old teeth are withered.
Cities and dynasties moved to each other, leaving the city empty or deserted. There are many sun and moon in the grave ridge, and the pines and cypresses are dense and dense. If you believe in the way of heaven, your life will be long and peaceful. Generosity is the only life, admiration is only sadness. ——"Traveling with Cars and Horses" by Li Bai
Appreciation: The expression of heroes in poetry cannot be used. The core is to judge the wise and foolish, the essence is to be wrong, and the soil is the confusion of the times. The poet expressed deep disappointment with the Tang Dynasty at that time. Therefore, he felt that his life had achieved nothing in the end, which triggered his nihilistic attitude in life. The reason is that after repeated efforts, the poet was still punished by Changliu Yelang.
This made him more clearly aware of the ruthlessness of Su Zong's politics, and his enthusiasm for officialdom naturally cooled down to a certain extent. Moreover, the poet is old and frail, and helplessness and disappointment are also the tones that often sound at the end of his life. Compared with the previous period, the disappointment in this period has deepened significantly. Poets often express doubts about the basic value scale of the era, and criticize and accuse the era of value alienation.