Li Bai's poems are magnificent and elegant, and his artistic achievements are extremely high. He eulogized the mountains, rivers and beautiful natural scenery of the motherland, and his style was unrestrained, elegant and fresh, full of romantic spirit, achieving the unity of content and art.
Why is he called "fallen immortal"? His poems are mainly about scenery and lyricism. Li Bai's poems have the artistic charm of "the pen is shaken by the wind and rain, and the poem makes the gods cry", which is also the most distinctive artistic feature in his poems.
Li Bai's poems are full of self-expression and subjective lyricism, and the expression of feelings is overwhelming.
In Li Bai's poems, imagination, exaggeration, metaphor, personification and other techniques are often used comprehensively to produce magical brilliance and magnificent artistic conception, which is the reason why Li Bai's romantic poems give people heroic and unrestrained, elegant and immortal.
2. Du Fu
Du Fu's poems are good at classical style and rhythmic poetry, and have various styles. He accurately summed up his work style with the words "depressed and frustrated", mainly focusing on depression.
Du Fu lived in the historical period from prosperity to decline in the Tang Dynasty. Most of his poems involve social unrest, political darkness and people's sufferings. His poems reflected the social contradictions and people's sufferings at that time. His poems recorded the historical changes of the Tang Dynasty from prosperity to decline, and expressed the lofty Confucian spirit of benevolence and strong sense of hardship, so they were called "the history of poetry".
3. Li Shangyin
Li Shangyin's poems are novel in conception and beautiful in style, especially some love poems and untitled poems, which are touching, beautiful and popular. However, some poems (represented by Jinse) are obscure and inseparable, and there is a saying that "poets always love Quincy and hate that no one writes about Jian Zheng".
4. Du Mu
Influenced by Du Fu and Han Yu, Du Mu's ancient poems have a wide range of themes and strong brushwork. Du Mu's modern poems are famous for their beautiful words and ups and downs. Influenced by Du Fu and Han Yu, his classical poems have a wide range of themes and bold brushwork.
His modern poems are famous for their beautiful words and ups and downs. The seven-law "Early Wild Goose" expresses the nostalgia for the people in the northern frontier displaced by the Uighur invasion, and it has a graceful and lingering taste.
"Ascending the Mountain in Nine Days" writes his broad-minded mind in a bold style, but it also contains deep sadness. The general trend of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty is gorgeous and dense, and Du Mu is influenced by the atmosphere of the times and also pays attention to the use of words.
This tendency of rhetoric is combined with his personal characteristics of "heroic and heroic", which is elegant, magnificent and exquisite.
5. Liu Yuxi
Liu Yuxi's landscape poems changed the narrow-minded and desolate style of Dali and Zhenyuan poets, but often wrote a half-empty and half-solid open scene of beyond space's real distance.
His personality is also stubborn, influenced by Taoist thought, but his poems often show a high-spirited, cheerful spirit. For example, one of the two poems "Autumn Poetry" and "Climbing the Tower with Lotte" has a high-spirited power.
Liu Yuxi's poetry is clear because of its implicit and deep connotation, open and generous realm and lofty and upward emotion.
Liu Yuxi was demoted to the south many times, where folk songs prevailed. Therefore, Liu Yuxi often collects folk songs and learns their styles to create poems. For example, the poem "Egret Son" describes his lonely feelings figuratively, but uses a faint folk song style.
6. Bai Juyi
Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, various forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "the poet's magic" and "the king of poets". Leisure poems and allegorical poems are two kinds of poems that Bai Juyi pays special attention to. Both of them are realistic, vulgar and thrifty, but they are quite different in content and mood.
Irony poems aim at "supporting the two", which are closely related to social politics and write more about lofty sentiments and excitement; Leisure poetry lies in "being alone", thus showing a indifferent, peaceful and leisurely state of mind.
7. Xin Qiji
Xin Qiji's ci mainly focuses on the realistic problems of the country and the nation and expresses impassioned patriotic feelings. For example, Shui Long Yin, Shui Diao Ge Tou, A Thousand Miles of Fertile Soil and Man Jiang Hong show the lofty desire to restore the reunification of the motherland.
Driving a groom, a bodhisattva man, a broken fighter, etc. , showing nostalgia for the northern region and praise for the struggle against gold.
Hidden in the water, fishing, He Xinlang, partridge sky, eternal happiness, etc. , showing their dissatisfaction with the humiliation of the Southern Song Dynasty imperial court and their anxiety about their lofty aspirations. Most of these works are high-spirited and passionate.
Xin Ci has exerted a great influence on the history of literature with its patriotism in content and artistic innovation spirit. Chen Liang and Liu Guo, who sang on the same stage as Xin Qiji, or later Liu Kezhuang and Liu Chenweng all had similar creative tendencies, forming a huge patriotic ci school after the mid-Southern Song Dynasty. Later, when the country and the nation were in crisis, many writers drew spiritual inspiration from Xin Ci.
Baidu encyclopedia-Li Bai
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xin Qiji
Baidu Encyclopedia-Li Shangyin
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Mu
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liu Yuxi
Baidu encyclopedia-Bai Juyi