Look at the answers and analyze the correct answers. There are seven sections in the whole poem, and metaphor and rhetoric are widely used. The first part uses several metaphors. Writing "old" is an inevitable natural state, which means darkness and withdrawal from the historical stage. The second section continues to write the state of "old" in a metaphorical way. I not only wrote down my impression of the old man from the perspective of a bystander, but also saw the desolation of my old age from the perspective of the old man. I couldn't help thinking of my childhood, my youth and my life. The third and fourth sections show the long process of a dying old man chewing his life, which is lonely and vicissitudes. The last three verses of this poem show the desolation and helplessness of the old land. "Being old" is regarded as "the end of a series of games". Life is like a play, there can be no gains or losses. After death, he can only "let future generations engrave proverbs that do not belong to him." Poetry discovers the metaphysical essence of life through the appearance of daily life, which is saturated with a nihilistic aesthetic feeling. Poets frequently use repetition and parallelism, such as "one is old", forming a recurring melody.
See P384 for the answer analysis.
Knowledge point of this topic: "A person is old",