1February 936
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight!
This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees. Cherish Qin Huang Hanwu, slightly lost literary talent; Tang Zong Song Zu, slightly less coquettish. Genghis Khan, the hero of the throne, only knows how to draw a bow and shoot arrows. These characters are gone, a few heroes who can make contributions, look at today's people.
Written by Comrade Mao Zedong, Mao Zedong published the famous Chun Xue in the Garden on 1945 during the negotiations in Chongqing, but this word was not his improvisation at that time. So when and where did he finish his creation? "He also likes smoking. He wrote it on this cigarette case. He wrote it when he conceived it and then threw it away. "
The majestic desert, the magnificent plateau and the rushing Yellow River water are a place where epics are produced. Those familiar characters seem to be in front of us, and those long history seems to be within reach. In northern Shaanxi, a kind of heroism aroused people's leader Mao Zedong's poetic interest. With a stroke of his pen, he wrote Bi Yuanchun? It snows in this poem.
Poetry recitation "Bi Yuanchun? Si Nuo's first paragraph:
Look at what the northern countries have shown: a hundred miles of frozen Go; Thousands of miles of snow. Looking inside and outside the Great Wall, I only feel embarrassed; When the river rises and falls, it loses momentum. The mountains are like dancing silver snakes, and the highlands are like advancing wax elephants, all trying to match the sky in height. When the weather is fine, look at the sunny market. What a charming sight! This land is so beautiful that countless heroes bow to their knees.
1945 After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, Mao Zedong went to Chongqing with amazing courage to negotiate with Chiang Kai-shek. At the request of the poet Liu Yazi, Mao Zedong copied his own word "Bi? Snow is a gift. Liu Yazi was greatly moved after reading it. He improvised a song and published it with Mao Zedong's permission. It is this song "Bi Yuanchun? Si Nuo, let people in Kuomintang-controlled areas appreciate Mao Zedong's literati style and leadership art.
1945, 165438+ 10, 14, were published in Chongqing Xinmin Daily at that time, so the whole mountain city was a sensation after it was published. It is said that when Chiang Kai-shek saw this newspaper, he was so shocked that he threw it to the ground, so he called a group of literati to write a poetry magazine to overwhelm Mao Zedong, but no one could overwhelm Mao Zedong at that time. So this word written by Mao Zedong caused quite a stir in China at that time.
1945 sensational Chongqing, the sensational word "Bi? Snow was not written that year, but nine years ago 1936 in this place called Yuanjiagou.
At that time, Mao Zedong, who led the Red Army of Workers and Peasants, had just completed the 25,000-mile Li Long Long March, which was the first winter after arriving in northern Shaanxi. The Red Army held a meeting in Wayaobao, and decided to move eastward and spread the fire of anti-Japanese to North China. Mao Zedong and his comrades marched eastward to Qingjian County, Yulin City, near the Yellow River. On February 5th, 1936, the Red Army entered Yuanjiagou.
On February 7th, that is, the 15th day of the first month, Lantern Festival, Chairman Mao lived in this cave at that time. It probably snowed heavily that day, so Mao Zedong went to work. On February 6th, he worked all night, and when he got up for a walk, he saw the heavy snow all over the sky. Mao Zedong, a native of Hunan, saw such heavy snow when he came to northern Shaanxi, so he went to the top of the mountain and saw the scenery of the whole northern country at that time.
Mao Zedong lived in the cave in Yuanjiagou for 15 days. He squatted on the small table on the kang and wrote "finish?" Snow, an ordinary small kang table, is preserved as a cultural relic in Yan 'an Museum today. Except that the furniture in the cave is newly added, everything else in the cave remains basically the same.
At that time, the whole situation was very unfavorable to Mao Zedong, and personally speaking, a southerner who came to the north, especially in winter, might be physically uncomfortable in life. It is in such a very difficult situation, from the revolution, from the body and mind, from the life, but he lives in this cave, especially after seeing the scenery of this northern country, he has such great tolerance, which is very difficult.
Mao Zedong is a firm and optimistic person. He wrote many theoretical works and many poems in northern Shaanxi. Writing poetry is a pleasure for Mao Zedong. Because the conditions were very difficult at that time, when Mao Zedong had creative impulse, he always grabbed something to write on it. So many poems have been lost. Speaking of which, "Bi Yuanchun? Snow is also a leisure work of Mao Zedong.
Most of Mao Zedong's poems were written at one time, and many of them were drowned. He just keeps a lot of poems at hand, and he also likes smoking. He wrote them on this cigarette case, conceived them and threw them away. Many people like his poems, so they got them. Finally, Mao Zedong recalled and completed them. So this place, where Chairman Mao finally led the China Revolution to victory, is also a poetic place for him.
Mao Zedong left footprints in 36 villages in 8 counties of Yulin. 1935, Mao Zedong entered northern Shaanxi. 1948, he crossed the Yellow River from northern Shaanxi to China. During the thirteen years in northern Shaanxi, Mao Zedong and his team worked hard for the interpretation of Qinyuanchun? Counting romantic figures depends on today's "timely assistance".
In the eyes of ordinary people, northern Shaanxi is just a piece of wasteland, and most areas are hilly and gully like this, but for Chairman Mao, this place is a treasure. Because he came to this place, it was the lowest tide of the China revolution, and it was the most ordinary working people in this place who raised him. Moreover, Chairman Mao has basically visited every inch of mountains and rivers here in thirteen years. Therefore, he has very deep feelings for this land, so Chairman Mao finally said with deep feelings: Northern Shaanxi is a good place.